DataWorks workbooks allow you to perform multiple data analysis operations with ease. These operations are highly consistent with those in Excel. This greatly reduces learning costs.

Prerequisites

A workbook is created, and data is imported to the workbook. For more information, see Create a workbook and Import data to a workbook.

Background information

On the workbook editing page, you can specify the font, text alignment, number format, rows and columns, conditional formatting, and style of a workbook. You can also perform data profiling on the workbook. For more information, see Perform data profiling.

Go to the workbook editing page

  1. Go to the workbook page.
  2. In the All Spreadsheets section of the page that appears, click the name of the workbook that you created to go to the workbook editing page.

Edit the workbook

On the workbook editing page, you can specify the following settings:
  • FontFont
    No.FeatureDescription
    1FontSpecifies a font.
    2Font sizeSpecifies a font size.
    3BoldSets the text in bold.
    4ItalicSets the text in italic.
    5UnderlineUnderlines the text.
    6StrikethroughAdds a strikethrough to the text.
    7BordersAdd borders to the text.
    8Fill ColorSpecifies the background color of the text.
    9Font ColorSpecifies the color of the text.
  • Text AlignmentText Alignment
    No.FeatureDescription
    1Top AlignAligns the text to the top.
    2Middle AlignAligns the text vertically to the center in the cell.
    3Bottom AlignAligns the text to the bottom.
    4Wrap TextDisplays long text in multiple lines to make it easy to view all the text.
    5Align LeftAligns the text to the left.
    6CenterAligns the text horizontally to the center.
    7Align RightAligns the text to the right.
    8Merge and CenterMerges multiple cells to one cell and centers the content in the cell.
  • NumberNumber
    No.FeatureDescription
    1Number FormatSpecifies the number format for selected cells. You can select General, Number, Currency, Short Date, Long Date, Time, Percentage, Fraction, Scientific, or Text.
    2PercentageApplies the percentage format to numbers.
    3Two Decimal PlacesRounds numbers to two decimal places.
    41000 SeparatorDisplays numbers with thousands separators. Example: 1,005.
    5CurrencyAdds a currency sign to numbers. The following currency signs are supported: yuan sign (¥), dollar sign ($), pound sign (£), euro sign (€), and franc sign (Fr).
  • Rows and ColumnsRows and Columns
    No.FeatureDescription
    1Insert RowInserts one or more rows to the workbook.
    2Insert ColumnInserts one or more columns to the workbook.
    3Delete RowDeletes one or more selected rows from the workbook.
    4Delete ColumnDeletes one or more selected columns from the workbook.
    5Lock RowLocks the rows before the selected row in the workbook.
    6Lock ColumnLocks the columns before the selected column in the workbook.
    7Hide RowHides one or more selected rows in the workbook.
    8Hide ColumnHides one or more selected columns in the workbook.
  • Conditional FormattingConditional Formatting
    No.FeatureDescription
    1Highlight cell rulesIncludes rules in the Highlight Cells Rules and Top/Bottom Rules categories.
    2Data Bar/Color ScaleIncludes styles in the Gradient Fill, Solid Fill, and Color Scales categories.
    3Icon SetIncludes icons in the Directional, Shapes, Indicators, and Ratings categories.
    4Clear RuleIncludes Clear Rules from Selected Cells and Clear Rules from Entire Sheet.
  • StyleStyle
    No.FeatureDescription
    1Apply table styleApplies a table style.
    2DeleteRemoves the applied table style.
    3Cell StyleApplies a cell style.
    4ClearIncludes Clear All, Clear Content, and Clear Style.
  • EditEdit
    No.FeatureDescription
    1AutoSumIncludes Sum, Average, Count Numbers, Max, and Min.
    2SearchDisplays the search box after you click Search or press Ctrl+F.
    3Sort and FilterAllows you to filter data and sort data in ascending or descending order.
    4ClearClears the selected content.
  • ChartsCharts
    No.FeatureDescription
    1Column ChartFor more information, see Column charts.
    2Line ChartFor more information, see Line charts.
    3Pie ChartFor more information, see Pie charts.
    4MoreAllows you to select one of the following chart types after you click the drop-down arrow next to the More icon:
  • The Type Conversion plug-in is supported. You can click the Type Conversion icon to select a conversion type. The following conversion types are supported: Convert to Numeric and Convert to String.
  • List of Shortcut Keys

    Click the List of Shortcut Keys icon to view the shortcut keys for different features.

In a cell on the workbook editing page, you can enter content or enter a formula that references values in other cells. The column headings are labeled with letters, which start from A and increase alphabetically from left to right. The row headings are labeled with numbers, which start from 1 and increase from top to bottom.

To delete, hide, or show a specific row or column, right-click the row or column heading and select Delete, Hide, or Unhide. Row
To manage specific cells, select and right-click the cells, and then select an option, such as Shear, Copy, or Paste. Operations

Perform data profiling

The data profiling feature allows you to analyze the quality, structure, distribution, and statistics of data. It also allows you to preview, profile, process, analyze, and visualize data. The Data Profile feature analyzes data based on columns and allows you to view the data types and value distribution of each column.

Select the data that you want to analyze and click Data Profile in the Data Analysis section in the top toolbar. Then, you can view the data types and value distribution of each column at the top of the workbook in the form of charts and rich text. Overview
The simple mode of the data profiling feature has the following features:
  • For a column whose values are of the STRING or DATE data type: displays the values that rank top 2 and their respective percentages, and the percentage of other values in the form of rich text. If the number of unique values exceeds 50% of the total number of values, the number of unique values is displayed.
  • For a column whose values are of the INTEGER or FLOAT data type: displays the value distribution in the form of a histogram.
  • For a column whose values are of the BOOLEAN data type: displays the proportions of different values in the form of pie charts.
  • For a column whose values are of two or more data types: displays the proportions of different data types in the form of pie charts. The system reminds you that the current column contains dirty data. After the dirty data is cleared, the simple mode displays value distribution in one of the preceding forms based on the data type.
  • For null values: displays the percentage of null values in red.

Click Detailed Mode in the upper-right corner. In the Data Profile dialog box, you can view the profiling results, including the field name, field data type, field description, and security level of each column.

The detailed mode of the data profiling feature has the following features:
  • For a column whose values are of the STRING or DATE data type: displays basic information and the values that rank top 5 based on frequency. The basic information includes the number of fields, unique values, valid values, and the percentage of null values.
  • For a column whose values are of the INTEGER or FLOAT data type: displays basic information, the values that rank top 5 based on frequency, statistics, and a histogram. The basic information includes the number of fields, unique values, zeros, and the percentage of null values.
  • For a column whose values are of the BOOLEAN data type: displays basic information, the values that rank top 5 based on frequency, and a pie chart. The basic information includes the number of fields, unique values, zeros, and the percentage of null values.
    Note The system considers the true and false strings and the 0 and 1 integers as values of the BOOLEAN data type.