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DataV:Timeline

Last Updated:May 12, 2023

This topic describes the chart style of the widget and the meaning of each configuration items.

Chart Style

A timeline allows you to customize the node tag style, node style, and interaction of a timeline. This allows you to display data changes in different time periods in a visualization application. For example, you can use a timeline widget to implement data carousel. image..png

Settings Panel

image..png
  • Search for Configurations: In the right-side panel of Canvas Editor, click the Settings tab, and click Search for Configurations in the upper-right corner. Enter the required configuration item in the search box, and click the search icon to quickly locate the configuration item. Fuzzy match is supported. For more information, see Search for asset configurations.
  • Size: indicates the size of a widget, including its pixel width and height. You can click the Proportional resizing icon to proportionally adjust the width and height of a widget. After you click this icon again, you can adjust the width and height as needed.
  • Position: the position of a widget, which is indicated by pixel X and Y coordinates. X-coordinate indicates the pixel distance between the upper-left corner of the widget and the left border of the canvas. Y-coordinate indicates the pixel distance between the upper-left corner of the widget and the upper border of the canvas.
  • Rotation Angle: the angle of a rotation that uses the center point of a widget as the rotation point. The unit is degrees (°). You can use one of the following methods to control the rotation angle of a widget:
    • Directly enter the degrees in the Rotation Angle spin box or click the plus sign (+) or minus sign (-) to increase or decrease the value in the Rotation Angle spin box.
    • Drag the black dot in the Rotation control icon icon.
    • Click the Horizontal flip icon to horizontally flip a widget.
    • Click the Vertical flip icon to vertically flip a widget.
  • Opacity: the opacity of a widget. Valid values: 0 and 1. If this parameter is set to 0, the widget is hidden. If this parameter is set to 1, the widget is completely displayed. Default value: 1.
  • Global Style

    Parameter

    Description

    Font

    The font of text in the timeline widget. Default value: Microsoft YaHei.

    carousel

    If you turn on the switch, the event nodes are repeatedly rotated. If you turn off the switch, the event nodes are rotated only once.

    Health Check Interval

    The duration to rotate one event node from another.

    dwell time

    The time that the animation stops on an event node.

    Left and Right Margins

    The horizontal distance between the start event and the left border and between the end event and right border. We recommend that you do not configure a value larger than half the width of the timeline widget.

  • Event Node

    • Data Type: the type of the event nodes. Valid values: Numeric, Category, and Time.

    • Data Format: the format of data. For example, assume that the data is 1982-02-01 17:09. You must set the data format to %Y-%m-%d %H:%M. This configuration items is displayed only when the event type is Time. 数据格式配置

    • Shape: the shape of the event nodes.

    • Node size: the size of the event nodes.

    • Default Style: the style of the node when it is not selected. 时间轴默认样式

      Parameter

      Description

      Node Fill Color

      The fill color of the event nodes that are not selected. For more information, see Color picker.

      Node border color

      The border color of the event nodes that are not selected.

      Node Border thickness

      The border width of the event nodes that are not selected.

    • Selected Style: the style of the selected node. 时间轴选中样式

      Parameter

      Description

      Node Fill Color

      The fill color of the event nodes that are selected. For more information, see Color picker.

      Node border color

      The border color of the event nodes that are selected.

      Node Border Size

      The border width of the event nodes that are selected.

  • node tag-Down

    Parameter

    Description

    Up and Down Offset

    The distance of the label on the lower side of the axis from the horizontal central axis. 时间轴节点下标签上下偏移

    Rotation Angle

    The rotation angle of the lower labels.

    Default Style

    The default font size, color, and font weight of the node tag.

    Selected Style

    See the settings in the Default Style parameter.

  • Upper Label: See the settings in the Lower Label parameter.

  • Background 时间轴的背景样式

    Parameter

    Description

    thickness

    The line width of the middle axis.

    Default Style

    The default color of the middle axis.

    Selected Style

    The color of the middle axis section when the corresponding event node is selected.

Data Panelimage..png

Configuration field description

Parameter

Description

name

The displayed event text content of the lower label of the axis.

text

The text of an upper label. This parameter is optional.

value

The value of an event node. If it is in the date format, it must be consistent with the data format configuration items. 设置事件节点的值

width

The width of the label text, in pixels. This parameter is optional. By default, this parameter is not configured.

height

Optional. The height of the label text. Unit: pixels. This parameter is not set by default. 标签文本的高度

Table 1. Parameters
ParameterDescription
Controlled ModeIf you turn on the switch, data is not requested when a widget is initialized. Data requests are triggered only based on callback IDs or the method configured in Blueprint Editor. If you turn off the switch, data requests are automatically triggered. By default, the switch is turned off.
Auto Data RequestAfter you select the Auto Data Request check box, you can enable dynamic polling, and manually specify the polling interval. If you do not select this check box, data is not automatically requested. You must manually refresh the page to request data or use Blueprint Editor or callback ID events to trigger data requests.
Data SourceIn the right-side panel of Canvas Editor, click the Data tab. Click Set next to Static Data. In the Configure Datasource panel, select a data source from the Data Source Type drop-down list. Enter code for data query in the code editor, click Preview Data Response to preview the response of the data source, and then view the response. For more information, see Configure asset data.
Data FilterIf you select the Data Filter check box, you can convert the data structure, filter data, and perform simple calculations. If you click the plus sign (+) next to Add Filter, you can configure the script for the data filter in the editor that appears. For more information, see Use the data filter.
Data Response ResultThe response to a data request. If the data source changes, you can click the Refresh icon icon next to Data Response Result to view the data response in real time.

Interaction Panelimage..png

Select the Enable check box to enable interactions between widgets. A change to the timeline widget triggers a data request to pass callback IDs. This allows you to dynamically load widget data. By default, the value value in the data is returned. For more information, see Configure the callback ID of a ticker board component.

Note

You can use the timeline widget to achieve the effect of data carousels by performing the following steps:

  1. Configure a carousel parameter on the Data tab of the timeline widget. Then, set this parameter as the callback ID on the Interaction tab.

  2. Move the timeline widget out of the canvas or set its colors to transparent to hide the timeline.

  3. Add a carousel widget and call the configured callback ID to achieve the effect of data carousels.

Configure interactions in Blueprint Editor

  1. In Canvas Editor, right-click a widget in the Layer panel and select Add to Blueprint Editor.
  2. Click the Blueprint Editor icon icon in the upper-left corner of the page.
  3. In Blueprint Editor, click the Timeline widget in the Added Nodes pane. On the canvas, you can view the parameters of the timeline widget, as shown in the following figure. image..png

    • Event

      Event

      Description

      When the data interface request is completed

      The event is triggered with the processed JSON data after a data interface request is responded and processed by a filter. For more information about specific data examples, see the Data Response Result section of the Data tab in the right-side configuration panel of the canvas editor.

      When a data interface request fails

      The event that is returned when a data interface request fails (the request may be due to network problems or interface errors) and is processed by the filter. The event also throws the processed JSON data. For more information about specific data examples, see the Data Response Result section of the Data tab in the right-side configuration panel of the canvas editor.

      When the current value changes

      The event is triggered with a data item when the current value changes. The data item corresponds to the changed value.

    • Policy Action

      Policy Action

      Description

      Request Data Interface

      This action is performed to request the server data again. The data sent by an upstream data processing node or layer node is used as a parameter. For example, if the API data source is https://api.test and the data transferred to the request data interface is { id: '1'}, the final request interface is https://api.test?id=1.

      Import data

      After data of a widget is processed in accordance with its drawing format, the widget is imported for redrawing. You do not need to request server data again. For more information about specific data examples, see the Data Response Result section of the Data tab in the right-side configuration panel of the canvas editor.

      Move To

      Indicates that a node is moved. The following example shows the reference data.

      return {"value": 1982}

      Stop carousel

      Stop the timeline carousel feature. No parameters are required.

      Start carousel

      Starts the timeline carousel feature. No parameters are required.

      Update component configurations

      Style configurations of widgets are dynamically updated. Before this action is executed, you must click the widget in Canvas Editor, click the Settings tab in the right-side panel, and click Copy Configurations to... to obtain widget configurations. After that, change the style field for the data processing node in Blueprint Editor.

      Display

      Displays the widget. The following example shows the reference data.

      return {
        "animationType": "",
        "animationDuration": 1000,
        "animationEasing": "linear"
      };

      Hide

      The following example shows how to hide a widget.

      return {
        "animationType": "",
        "animationDuration": 1000,
        "animationEasing": "linear"
      };

      Switch to the implicit state

      Specifies whether to show or hide a widget. The following example shows the reference data.

      return {
        "animationIn": {
          "animationType": "",
          "animationDuration": 1000,
          "animationEasing": "linear"
        },
        "animationOut": {
          "animationType": "",
          "animationDuration": 1000,
          "animationEasing": "linear"
        }
      };

      Move

      Move a widget to a specified location. The following example shows the reference data.

      return {
        // The positioning type. to indicates absolute positioning, whereas by indicates relative positioning. The default value is to. 
        "positionType": "to",
        // The location, which is indicated by the x and y coordinates. 
        "attr": {
          "x": 0,
          "y": 0
        },
        // The animation type. 
        "animation": {
          "enable": false,
          // The duration in which animation is displayed. 
          "animationDuration": 1000,
          // The animation curve, which can be set to linear|easeInOutQuad|easeInOutExpo. 
          "animationEasing": "linear"
        }
      };