One of the most common methods of securing your Apache web server hosted on Alibaba Cloud is installing ModEvasive. This is a highly intelligent Apache module that provides evasive actions against Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS) and Brute Force attacks.
If a DDoS attack targets your web server, it can be very stressful. The attack simply overwhelms your server with a lot of traffic from multiple sources. During the DDoS session, regular users cannot access your website or web application and this can mean loss of sales or even lead to a complete shutdown of your business.
In this guide, we will show you how to prevent your Apache web server hosted on Alibaba Cloud Elastic Compute Service (ECS) from DDoS and brute-force attacks.
ModEvasive is available on the Ubuntu software repository. So we can install it using the apt-get utility. This is the default package management command line program that handles installations, removals and upgrades of new software on Ubuntu.
Run the command below to install ModEvasive
$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-modsecurityIn a Linux system, configuration files are mostly found on the /etc directory and this is not an exception with ModEvasive. Its configuration file is located at /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/evasive.conf.
Use nano text editor to open the file. We need to make some few changes:
$ sudo nano /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/evasive.confBy default the entries of this file are commented with a pound-sign. We need to uncomment all those lines by removing the '#' sign. Then, enter the email address where you want to receive emails when ModEvasive intercepts an attack targeted to your web server.
You will enter the email address next to DOSEmailNotify (e.g. james@example.com) directive:
At the end, your complete file should be as follows:
<IfModule mod_evasive20.c>
DOSHashTableSize 3097
DOSPageCount 2
DOSSiteCount 50
DOSPageInterval 1
DOSSiteInterval 1
DOSBlockingPeriod 10
DOSEmailNotify john@example.com
#DOSSystemCommand "su - someuser -c '/sbin/... %s ...'"
DOSLogDir "/var/log/mod_evasive"
</IfModule>Press CTRL+X, Y and Enter to save the file.
In this guide, we will show you how to safeguard your Apache web server hosted on Alibaba Cloud against DDoS and brute-force attacks.
According to a July 2018 research published by w3techs, Apache has a market share of around 45.9%. That being said, Apache web server is targeted by most hackers. The software is secure out-of-the-box but you can still harden it with some additional modules.
If a DDoS attack targets your web server, it can be very stressful. The attack simply overwhelms your server with a lot of traffic from multiple sources. During the DDoS session, regular users cannot access your website or web application and this can mean loss of sales or even lead to a complete shutdown of your business.
In this article, you will get some information on some ddos attacks analysis and how to protect your server from ddos attacks.
After purchasing an Anti-DDoS Premium instance, you can add your website domain to the instance for DDoS protection.
This topic describes the DDoS defense policies provided by Anti-DDoS Pro for the non-web service. You can refer this topic to optimize your non-web service’s anti-DDoS protection settings.
The DDoS defense policies for the non-web service in Anti-DDoS Pro is based on the IP and port protection. You can set the speed limit of connections and the length limit of packets for your IPs and ports of the non-web services that are protected by Anti-DDoS Pro, to relieve small-traffic connectivity attacks.
Anti-DDoS Pro is a value-added service used to protect servers, including external servers hosted in Mainland China, against volumetric DDoS attacks. You can redirect attack traffic to Anti-DDoS Pro to ensure the stability and availability of origin sites.
Alibaba Cloud Anti-DDoS Premium is a value-added DDoS protection service. This service is used to protect servers against volumetric DDoS attacks and ensure the availability of business. By modifiying DNS records to redirect malicious traffic through Anti-DDoS Premium’s dedicated IP address, Anti-DDoS Premium, protects your online presence.
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