Call GetService (ListBuckets) to list buckets - Object Storage Service

Lists all buckets that belong to your Alibaba Cloud account. You can specify the prefix, marker, or max-keys parameter to list buckets that meet specific conditions.

Usage notes

To list Object Storage Service (OSS) buckets, you must have the oss:ListBuckets permission.

For more information, see Attach a custom policy to a RAM user.

Request syntax

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: oss.example.com
Date: GMT Date
Authorization: SignatureValue

Request headers

Header

Type

Required

Example

Description

x-oss-resource-group-id

String

rg-aek27tc********

The ID of the resource group.

If you include this header and specify the ID of the resource group in the request, OSS returns all buckets that belong to the resource group.
If the resource group ID is set to rg-default-id, OSS returns all buckets that belong to the default resource group.
If you include this header in the request but do not specify the resource group ID in the request, OSS returns all buckets that belong to the default resource group.
If this header is not included in the request, OSS returns all buckets that belong to your Alibaba Cloud account.

You can obtain the ID of a resource group in the Resource Management console or by calling the ListResourceGroups operation. For more information, see View the basic information about a resource group and ListResourceGroups.

For more information about other common request headers included in a ListBuckets (GetService) request, such as Host and Date, see Common request headers.

Request parameters

Header	Type	Required	Example	Description
prefix	String	No	my	The prefix that the names of the buckets that you want to return must contain. If this parameter is not specified, prefixes are not used to filter returned buckets. By default, this parameter is left empty.
marker	String	No	mybucket10	The name of the bucket after which the ListBuckets (GetService) operation starts. Buckets whose names are alphabetically greater than the value of the marker parameter are returned. If this parameter is not specified, all buckets are returned. By default, this parameter is left empty.
max-keys	Integer	No	10	The maximum number of buckets that can be returned for the request. Valid values: 1 to 1000. Default value: 100.

Response headers

All headers in the response to a ListBuckets (GetService) request are common response headers. For more information, see Common response headers.

Response elements

Note

When you call the ListBuckets (GetService) operation, the XML body of the response does not include the Prefix, Marker, MaxKeys, IsTruncated, or NextMarker parameter if all buckets are returned.

Header	Type	Example	Description
ListAllMyBucketsResult	Container	N/A	The container that stores the results of the ListBuckets (GetService) request. Child nodes: Owner and Buckets Parent nodes: none
Prefix	String	my	The prefix contained in the names of the returned buckets. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
Marker	String	mybucket	The name of the bucket after which the ListBuckets (GetService) operation starts. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
MaxKeys	String	10	The maximum number of buckets that can be returned for the request. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
IsTruncated	Enumerated string	true	Indicates whether all results are returned. Valid values: true: Only part of the results are returned for the request. false: All results are returned for the request. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
NextMarker	String	mybucket10	The marker for the next ListBuckets (GetService) request, which can be used to return the remaining results. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
Owner	Container	N/A	The container that stores information about the bucket owner. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
ID	String	ut_test_put_bucket	The user ID of the bucket owner. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Owner
DisplayName	String	ut_test_put_bucket	The name of the bucket owner. The name of the bucket owner is the same as the user ID. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Owner
Buckets	Container	N/A	The container that stores information about multiple buckets. Child nodes: Bucket Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult
Bucket	Container	N/A	The container that stores information about the bucket. Child nodes: Name, CreationDate, and Location Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets
Name	String	mybucket01	The name of the bucket. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
CreationDate	Time	2014-05-15T11:18:32.000Z	The time when the bucket was created. Format: `yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.timezone`. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
Location	String	oss-cn-hangzhou	The OSS region ID. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
ExtranetEndpoint	String	oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com	The public endpoint of the bucket. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
IntranetEndpoint	String	oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com	The internal endpoint of the bucket. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
Region	String	cn-hangzhou	The Alibaba Cloud region ID. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
StorageClass	String	Standard	The storage class of the bucket. Valid values: Standard, IA, Archive, ColdArchive, and DeepColdArchive. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket
ResourceGroupId	String	rg-aek27tc********	The ID of the resource group to which the bucket belongs. If the bucket belongs to the default resource group, the resource group ID is rg-default-id. Parent nodes: ListAllMyBucketsResult.Buckets.Bucket

Examples

Query all buckets that belong to your Alibaba Cloud account

Sample requests

GET / HTTP/1.1
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Host: oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************

Sample success responses

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 556
Connection: keep-alive
Server: AliyunOSS
x-oss-request-id: 5374A2880232A65C2300****
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListAllMyBucketsResult>
  <Owner>
    <ID>512**</ID>
    <DisplayName>51264</DisplayName>
  </Owner>
  <Buckets>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-02-17T18:12:43.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-shanghai-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-shanghai</Location>
      <Name>app-base-oss</Name>
      <Region>cn-shanghai</Region>
      <StorageClass>Standard</StorageClass>
    </Bucket>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-02-25T11:21:04.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-hangzhou</Location>
      <Name>mybucket</Name>
      <Region>cn-hangzhou</Region>
      <StorageClass>IA</StorageClass>
    </Bucket>
  </Buckets>
</ListAllMyBucketsResult>

Query buckets by specifying a prefix and the maximum number of returned buckets

Sample requests

GET /?prefix=my&max-keys=10 HTTP/1.1
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Host: oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************

Sample success responses

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 545
Connection: keep-alive
Server: AliyunOSS
x-oss-request-id: 5374A2880232A65C2300****
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListAllMyBucketsResult>
  <Prefix>my</Prefix>
  <Marker>mybucket</Marker>
  <MaxKeys>10</MaxKeys>
  <IsTruncated>true</IsTruncated>
  <NextMarker>mybucket10</NextMarker>
  <Owner>
    <ID>ut_test_put_bucket</ID>
    <DisplayName>ut_test_put_bucket</DisplayName>
  </Owner>
  <Buckets>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-05-14T11:18:32.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-hangzhou</Location>
      <Name>mybucket01</Name>
      <Region>cn-hangzhou</Region>
      <StorageClass>Standard</StorageClass>
    </Bucket>
  </Buckets>
</ListAllMyBucketsResult>

Query all buckets that belong to a specific resource group

Sample requests

GET / HTTP/1.1
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Host: oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************
x-oss-resource-group-id: rg-aek27tc********

Sample success responses

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 556
Connection: keep-alive
Server: AliyunOSS
x-oss-request-id: 5374A2880232A65C2300****
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListAllMyBucketsResult>
  <Owner>
    <ID>512**</ID>
    <DisplayName>51264</DisplayName>
  </Owner>
  <Buckets>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-02-07T18:12:43.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-shanghai-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-shanghai</Location>
      <Name>test-bucket-1</Name>
      <Region>cn-shanghai</Region>
      <StorageClass>Standard</StorageClass>
      <ResourceGroupId>rg-aek27tc********</ResourceGroupId>
    </Bucket>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-02-05T11:21:04.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-hangzhou</Location>
      <Name>test-bucket-2</Name>
      <Region>cn-hangzhou</Region>
      <StorageClass>IA</StorageClass>
      <ResourceGroupId>rg-aek27tc********</ResourceGroupId>
    </Bucket>
  </Buckets>
</ListAllMyBucketsResult>

Query all buckets in the default resource group

Sample requests

GET / HTTP/1.1
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Host: oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************
x-oss-resource-group-id: rg-default-id

Sample success responses

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 15 May 2014 11:18:32 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 556
Connection: keep-alive
Server: AliyunOSS
x-oss-request-id: 5374A2880232A65C2300****
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListAllMyBucketsResult>
  <Owner>
    <ID>512**</ID>
    <DisplayName>51264</DisplayName>
  </Owner>
  <Buckets>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-02-07T18:12:43.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-shanghai-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-shanghai</Location>
      <Name>test-bucket-3</Name>
      <Region>cn-shanghai</Region>
      <StorageClass>Standard</StorageClass>
      <ResourceGroupId>rg-default-id</ResourceGroupId>
    </Bucket>
    <Bucket>
      <CreationDate>2014-02-05T11:21:04.000Z</CreationDate>
      <ExtranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com</ExtranetEndpoint>
      <IntranetEndpoint>oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com</IntranetEndpoint>
      <Location>oss-cn-hangzhou</Location>
      <Name>test-bucket-4</Name>
      <Region>cn-hangzhou</Region>
      <StorageClass>IA</StorageClass>
      <ResourceGroupId>rg-default-id</ResourceGroupId>
    </Bucket>
  </Buckets>
</ListAllMyBucketsResult>

SDK

You can use OSS SDKs for the following programming languages to call ListBuckets (GetService):

Error codes

Error code	HTTP status code	Description
AccessDenied	403	The request is from an anonymous user and does not include user authentication information.