Deletes an object.
Usage notes
To delete an object, you must have the
oss:DeleteObject
permission. To delete a specific version of an object, you must have theoss:DeleteObjectVersion
permission. For more information, see Attach a custom policy to a RAM user.Deleted objects cannot be recovered. Proceed with caution. For more information about how to delete objects, see Delete objects.
HTTP 204 status code is returned when the DeleteObject operation succeeds, regardless of whether the object exists.
If the object you want to delete is a symbolic link, the DeleteObject operation deletes only the symbolic link but not the object to which the link points.
The DeleteObject operation cannot be used to delete directories in a bucket for which the hierarchical namespace feature is enabled.
Versioning
When you call DeleteObject to delete an object from a versioned bucket, you must determine whether to specify a version ID in the request.
Delete an object without specifying a version ID (temporary deletion)
If you do not specify the version ID of the object that you want to delete in the request, OSS does not delete the current version of the object but adds a delete marker to the object as the new version. In addition, the response to the request includes the
x-oss-delete-marker = true
header and thex-oss-version-id
header that indicates the version ID of the created delete marker.If the value of
x-oss-delete-marker
is true, the value ofx-oss-version-id
is the version ID of the delete marker.NoteIf you delete an object without specifying its version ID in a versioning-suspended bucket and the object already has a null version, OSS adds a delete maker with a version ID of null to overwrite the existing null version. An object can have up to one version whose version ID is null.
Delete an object by specifying a version ID (permanent deletion)
If you specify
versionId
inparams
of the request, OSS deletes the specified version. If you want to delete a null version, includeparams['versionId'] = "null"
inparams
. OSS identifies the string "null" as the ID of the version to delete and deletes the null version.
Request syntax
DELETE /ObjectName HTTP/1.1
Host: BucketName.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
Date: GMT Date
Authorization: SignatureValue
Request headers
This request contains only common request headers. For more information, see Common HTTP headers.
Response headers
Header | Type | Example | Description |
x-oss-delete-marker | Boolean | true | Indicates whether the object is a delete marker.
Valid value: true |
x-oss-version-id | String | CAEQMxiBgIDh3ZCB0BYiIGE4YjIyMjExZDhhYjQxNzZiNGUyZTI4ZjljZDcz**** | The version ID of the deleted object.
|
The response to this request contains common response headers. For more information about common response headers, see Common response headers.
Examples
Delete an object from an unversioned bucket.
Sample request
DELETE /AK.txt HTTP/1.1 Host: test.oss-cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com Accept-Encoding: identity User-Agent: aliyun-sdk-python/2.6.0(Windows/7/AMD64;3.7.0) Accept: text/html Connection: keep-alive Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2019 13:28:38 GMT authorization: OSS qn6qrrqxo2oawuk53otfjbyc:zUglwRPGkbByZxm1+y4eyu+NIUs=zV0**** Content-Length: 0
Sample response
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Server: AliyunOSS Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2019 13:28:38 GMT Content-Length: 0 Connection: keep-alive x-oss-request-id: 5C2CBC8653718B5511EF4535 x-oss-server-time: 134
Delete an object from a versioned bucket without specifying a version ID.
In this case, OSS adds a delete marker to the object and includes the
x-oss-delete-marker=true
header in the response.Sample request
DELETE /example HTTP/1.1 Host: versioning-delete.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2019 04:08:23 GMT Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************
Sample response
HTTP/1.1 204 NoContent x-oss-delete-marker: true x-oss-version-id: CAEQMxiBgIDh3ZCB0BYiIGE4YjIyMjExZDhhYjQxNzZiNGUyZTI4ZjljZDcz**** x-oss-request-id: 5CAC1AB7B7AEADE01700**** Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2019 04:08:23 GMT Connection: keep-alive Server: AliyunOSS
Delete a version of the object from a versioned bucket by specifying the version ID.
In this case, the specified version of the object is permanently deleted.
Sample request
DELETE /example?versionId=CAEQOBiBgIDNlJeB0BYiIDAwYjJlNDQ4YjJkMzQxMmY5NTM5N2UzZWNiZTQ2**** HTTP/1.1 Host: versioning-delete.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2019 04:11:54 GMT Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************
Sample response
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content x-oss-version-id: CAEQOBiBgIDNlJeB0BYiIDAwYjJlNDQ4YjJkMzQxMmY5NTM5N2UzZWNiZTQ2**** x-oss-request-id: 5CAC1B8AB7AEADE01700**** Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2019 04:11:54 GMT Content-Length: 0 Connection: keep-alive Server: AliyunOSS
Delete a delete marker from a versioned bucket by specifying the version ID of the delete marker.
In the following example, the specified version is a delete marker. The
x-oss-delete-marker=true
header is included in the response.Sample request
DELETE /example?versionId=CAEQOBiBgIDNlJeB0BYiIDAwYjJlNDQ4YjJkMzQxMmY5NTM5N2UzZWNiZTQ2**** HTTP/1.1 Host: versioning-delete.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2019 04:16:25 GMT Authorization: OSS qn6q**************:77Dv****************
Sample response
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content x-oss-delete-marker: true x-oss-version-id: CAEQNhiBgIDFtp.B0BYiIDk4NzgwMmU4NDMyOTQyM2NiMDQxOTcxYWNhMjc1**** x-oss-request-id: 5CAC1C99B7AEADE01700**** Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2019 04:16:25 GMT Content-Length: 0 Connection: keep-alive Server: AliyunOSS
SDK
You can use OSS SDKs for the following programming languages to call DeleteObject:
References
For information about the API operation that you can call to delete multiple objects at a time, see DeleteMultipleObjects.
For formation about how to automatically delete objects, see Overview.
Error codes
Error code | HTTP status code | Description |
FileImmutable | 409 | You attempt to delete or modify protected data. During the protection period, data in the bucket cannot be deleted or modified. |
FileAlreadyExists | 409 | The object that you want to delete is a directory in the bucket for which the hierarchical namespace feature is enabled. |