You can create a subdirectory in a File Storage NAS (NAS) file system and map the subdirectory to a dynamically provisioned persistent volume (PV) for applications. This topic describes how to mount a dynamically provisioned NAS volume.
Prerequisites
A Container Service for Kubernetes (ACK) cluster is created and the FlexVolume plug-in is installed in the cluster. For more information, see Create an ACK managed cluster.
The alicloud-nas-controller component is deployed in the cluster. For more information, see Install and upgrade FlexVolume.
Precautions
If the securityContext.fsgroup parameter is set in the application template, kubelet performs the chmod
or chown
operation after the volume is mounted, which increases the time consumption.
For more information about how to speed up the mounting process when the securityContext.fsgroup parameter is set, see Why does it require a long time to mount a NAS volume?.
Create a dynamically provisioned NAS volume
Configure a StorageClass.
Sample code:
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1 kind: StorageClass metadata: name: alicloud-nas mountOptions: - nolock,tcp,noresvport - vers=3 parameters: server: "23a9649583-i****.cn-shenzhen.nas.aliyuncs.com:/nasroot1/" driver: flexvolume provisioner: alicloud/nas reclaimPolicy: Delete
Parameter
Description
mountOptions
The mount options of the PV. The NAS volume is mounted based on the specified mount options.
server
The list of mount targets that are used to provision the PV. The format is nfsurl1:/path1,nfsurl2:/path2. When multiple servers are specified, the PV provisioned by this StorageClass uses the servers in a round robin manner. For Extreme NAS file systems, the path must start with /share.
driver
FlexVolume and NFS are supported. The default driver is NFS.
reclaimPolicy
The reclaim policy of the PV. We recommend that you set the value to Retain.
If you set the value to Delete, the name of the subdirectory mapped to the PV is automatically changed after you delete the PV. For example, path-name is changed to archived-path-name.
If you want to delete the subdirectory in the NAS file system, set
archiveOnDelete
to false in the StorageClass configurations.
Use the dynamically provisioned NAS volume in a StatefulSet.
Create a Service and a StatefulSet by using the following sample code:
apiVersion: v1 kind: Service metadata: name: nginx labels: app: nginx spec: ports: - port: 80 name: web clusterIP: None selector: app: nginx --- apiVersion: apps/v1 kind: StatefulSet metadata: name: web spec: selector: matchLabels: app: nginx serviceName: "nginx" replicas: 5 volumeClaimTemplates: - metadata: name: html spec: accessModes: - ReadWriteOnce storageClassName: alicloud-nas resources: requests: storage: 2Gi template: metadata: labels: app: nginx spec: containers: - name: nginx image: nginx:alpine volumeMounts: - mountPath: "/data" name: html