Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch provides the data backup and restoration, load balancing, and multi-zone deployment features. It also provides various kernel optimization policies to ensure cluster stability. These features and policies ensure comprehensive data reliability and service availability.
Data backup and restoration
Backup and restoration mode | Description |
Automatic snapshot creation and data restoration from automatic snapshots | Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch supports automatic snapshot creation, which enables you to back up the full data of an Elasticsearch cluster. You can specify the interval and point in time at which automatic snapshots are created. After automatic snapshots are created, you can restore data from a specific automatic snapshot to the original Elasticsearch cluster. For more information, see Create automatic snapshots and restore data from automatic snapshots. |
Manual snapshot creation and data restoration from manual snapshots | Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch allows you to manually run a command to create a snapshot for a specific index. Then, you can save the snapshot in an Object Storage Service (OSS) bucket in the same region as your Elasticsearch cluster. After the snapshot is created, you can manually run a command to restore the data in the snapshot to the original Elasticsearch cluster or an Elasticsearch cluster that is in the same region as the original Elasticsearch cluster. For more information, see Create manual snapshots and restore data from manual snapshots. |
Shared OSS repository | Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch allows you to configure shared OSS repositories for your Elasticsearch cluster. This way, you can restore data from the automatic snapshots of an Elasticsearch cluster that are stored in these repositories to your Elasticsearch cluster. For more information, see Configure a shared OSS repository. |
Load balancing
Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch supports load balancing. You can specify the public or internal endpoint of your Elasticsearch cluster on your application. Your requests are evenly distributed to all data nodes in your Elasticsearch cluster to achieve load balancing.
Load balancing among these data nodes depends on the number and size of index shards. When you create an index, you must set the number and size of index shards to appropriate values. For more information, see Shard evaluation.
Multi-zone deployment
Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch allows you to deploy an Elasticsearch cluster in multiple zones. In multi-zone deployment, the system automatically selects the zones. If replica shards are configured and nodes in one zone fail, the nodes in the remaining zones can still provide services without interruptions. This significantly enhances the availability of the cluster. In addition, you can perform a switchover in the console to isolate faulty nodes. During the switchover, the system adds computing resources to the remaining zones to make up for the resources lost in the zone that contains the faulty nodes. After the nodes recover, you can perform a recovery for the zone in the Elasticsearch console. During the recovery, the system adds the nodes that were removed during the switchover to the zone again and removes the computing resources that were added to the remaining zones during the switchover. The switchover and recovery are imperceptible to customer services and improve service stability. For more information, see Deploy and use a multi-zone Elasticsearch cluster.
AliES enhancements
The Alibaba Cloud Elasticsearch team continuously develops and optimizes the Elasticsearch kernel to improve cluster stability and availability. For more information, see Features supported by Kernel-enhanced Edition.