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系统运维管理:ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStopAndStartInstances

更新时间:Dec 17, 2024

模板名称

ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStopAndStartInstances 定时停止和开启ECS实例

立即执行

模板描述

定时停止和开启ECS实例,适用于需要在特定时间段自动停止和启动ECS实例的场景,如自动化运维任务和资源管理。在配置过程中,用户需要提供以下必填参数信息:地域ID(regionId):用于指定需要操作的ECS实例所在的地域,每天停止实例的时间(dailyStopTime)和每天开启实例的时间(dailyStartTime)、任务执行的周期(weekdays):用于定义任务的定时触发规则,以及目标实例(targets):用于定义具体需要操作的ECS实例。用户还可以选择是否停止或休眠实例。模板会根据设置的时间表定时停止和启动ECS实例。

模板类型

自动化

所有者

Alibaba Cloud

输入参数

参数名称

描述

类型

是否必填

默认值

约束

dailyStopTime

每天停止实例的时间

String

dailyStartTime

每天开启实例的时间

String

targets

目标实例

Json

regionId

地域ID

String

{{ ACS::RegionId }}

weekdays

任务执行的周期

String

MON-FRI

triggerEndDate

时间触发器结束时间

String

2099-12-01T00:00:00Z

stoppedMode

停机收费模式

String

“”

hibernate

实例是否休眠

Boolean

False

rateControl

任务执行的并发比率

Json

{‘Mode’: ‘Concurrency’, ‘MaxErrors’: ‘100%’, ‘Concurrency’: 10}

OOSAssumeRole

OOS扮演的RAM角色

String

AliyunServiceRoleForOOSInstanceScheduler

输出参数

执行此模板需要的权限策略

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:StartInstance",
                "ecs:StopInstance"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

详情

ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStopAndStartInstances详情

模板内容

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  en: 'Schedules to stop and start ECS instances, applicable to scenarios that require automatically stopping and starting ECS instances at specific times, such as automated maintenance tasks and resource management. During configuration, users need to provide the following required parameter information: Region ID (regionId), which specifies the region of the ECS instances to be operated on, Daily Stop Time (dailyStopTime) and Daily Start Time (dailyStartTime), and Days of Week (weekdays), which define the schedule for the tasks, as well as Target Instances (targets), which define the specific ECS instances to be operated on. Users can also choose whether to stop or hibernate the instances. The template will stop and start the ECS instances according to the configured schedule.'
  zh-cn: 定时停止和开启ECS实例,适用于需要在特定时间段自动停止和启动ECS实例的场景,如自动化运维任务和资源管理。在配置过程中,用户需要提供以下必填参数信息:地域ID(regionId):用于指定需要操作的ECS实例所在的地域,每天停止实例的时间(dailyStopTime)和每天开启实例的时间(dailyStartTime)、任务执行的周期(weekdays):用于定义任务的定时触发规则,以及目标实例(targets):用于定义具体需要操作的ECS实例。用户还可以选择是否停止或休眠实例。模板会根据设置的时间表定时停止和启动ECS实例。
  name-en: ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStopAndStartInstances
  name-zh-cn: 定时停止和开启ECS实例
  categories:
    - time_trigger
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RegionId
      zh-cn: 地域ID
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  dailyStopTime:
    Label:
      en: DailyStopTime
      zh-cn: 每天停止实例的时间
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: 'HH:mm:ssZ'
  dailyStartTime:
    Label:
      en: DailyStartTime
      zh-cn: 每天开启实例的时间
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: 'HH:mm:ssZ'
  weekdays:
    Label:
      en: Weekdays
      zh-cn: 任务执行的周期
    Description:
      en: '* indicates daily, MON indicates Monday only, MON-FRI indicates Monday to Friday,refer them here: https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/169784.html'
      zh-cn: '*表示每天,MON表示仅周一,MON-FRI表示周一到周五。详情参考:https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/169784.html'
    Type: String
    Default: MON-FRI
  triggerEndDate:
    Label:
      en: TriggerEndDate
      zh-cn: 时间触发器结束时间
    Description:
      en: 'Format: yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ.'
      zh-cn: '格式:yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ'
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ'
    Default: '2099-12-01T00:00:00Z'
  targets:
    Type: Json
    Label:
      en: TargetInstance
      zh-cn: 目标实例
    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: regionId
  stoppedMode:
    Label:
      en: StoppedMode
      zh-cn: 停机收费模式
    Description:
      en: Indicates whether the ECS instance is still charged after it is stopped
      zh-cn: 停止按量付费ECS实例后,是否继续计费
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - StopCharging
      - KeepCharging
      - ''
    Default: ''
  hibernate:
    Label:
      en: WhetherToHibernateTheInstance
      zh-cn: 实例是否休眠
    Type: Boolean
    Default: false
  rateControl:
    Label:
      en: RateControl
      zh-cn: 任务执行的并发比率
    Type: Json
    AssociationProperty: RateControl
    Default:
      Mode: Concurrency
      MaxErrors: 100%
      Concurrency: 10
  OOSAssumeRole:
    Label:
      en: OOSAssumeRole
      zh-cn: OOS扮演的RAM角色
    Type: String
    Default: AliyunServiceRoleForOOSInstanceScheduler
RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}'
Tasks:
  - Name: timerTrigger
    Action: 'ACS::TimerTrigger'
    Description:
      en: Triggers a task as scheduled by specifying Cron expression
      zh-cn: 通过指定Cron表达式按计划触发任务
    Properties:
      Type: cron
      EndDate: '{{ triggerEndDate }}'
      Expression:
        'Fn::Join':
          - ' '
          - - '0'
            - 'Fn::Select':
                - 1
                - 'Fn::Split':
                    - ':'
                    - '{{ dailyStopTime }}'
            - 'Fn::Select':
                - 0
                - 'Fn::Split':
                    - ':'
                    - '{{ dailyStopTime }}'
            - '?'
            - '*'
            - '{{ weekdays }}'
  - Name: getInstance
    Description:
      en: Views the ECS instances
      zh-cn: 获取ECS实例
    Action: 'ACS::SelectTargets'
    Properties:
      ResourceType: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance'
      RegionId: '{{regionId}}'
      Filters:
        - '{{ targets }}'
    Outputs:
      instanceIds:
        Type: List
        ValueSelector: 'Instances.Instance[].InstanceId'
  - Name: stopInstance
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::StopInstance'
    Description:
      en: Stops the ECS instances
      zh-cn: 停止实例
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
      stoppedMode: '{{ stoppedMode }}'
      hibernate: '{{ hibernate }}'
    Loop:
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'
  - Name: sleepToSpecifiedTime
    Description:
      en: Sleep to instance start time
      zh-cn: 睡眠到实例开启时间
    Action: 'ACS::Sleep'
    Properties:
      Duration:
        'Fn::DurationBetween':
          - '{{ dailyStopTime }}'
          - '{{ dailyStartTime }}'
  - Name: startInstance
    Action: 'ACS::ECS::StartInstance'
    Description:
      en: Starts the ECS instances
      zh-cn: 开启实例
    Properties:
      regionId: '{{ regionId }}'
      instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}'
    Loop:
      RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}'
      Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'