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系统运维管理:ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopOrStopAndStartInstances

更新时间:Dec 25, 2025

模板名称

ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopOrStopAndStartInstances 定时开关机或者关开机

立即执行

模板描述

定时开关机或者关开机

模板类型

自动化

所有者

Alibaba Cloud

输入参数

参数名称

描述

类型

是否必填

默认值

约束

targets

目标实例

Json

dailyStartTime

每天开启实例的时间

String

dailyStopTime

每天停止实例的时间

String

regionId

地域ID

String

{{ ACS::RegionId }}

startFirstOrStopFirst

开关机模式

String

StartFirst

weekdays

任务执行的周期

String

*

triggerEndDate

时间触发器结束时间

String

2099-12-01T00:00:00Z

stoppedMode

停止模式

String

KeepCharging

hibernate

实例是否休眠

Boolean

False

rateControl

任务执行的并发比率

Json

{'Mode': 'Concurrency', 'MaxErrors': 0, 'Concurrency': 10}

OOSAssumeRole

OOS扮演的RAM角色

String

AliyunServiceRoleForOOSInstanceScheduler

输出参数

执行此模板需要的权限策略

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "ecs:DescribeInstances",
                "ecs:StartInstance",
                "ecs:StopInstance"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "oos:GetApplicationGroup"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

详情

ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopOrStopAndStartInstances详情

模板内容

FormatVersion: OOS-2019-06-01
Description:
  en: Schedule to start and stop ECS instances
  zh-cn: 定时开关机或者关开机
  name-en: ACS-ECS-ScheduleToStartAndStopOrStopAndStartInstances
  name-zh-cn: 定时开关机或者关开机
  categories:
    - time_trigger
Parameters:
  regionId:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: RegionId
      zh-cn: 地域ID
    AssociationProperty: RegionId
    Default: '{{ ACS::RegionId }}'
  targets:
    Type: Json
    Label:
      en: TargetInstance
      zh-cn: 目标实例
    AssociationProperty: Targets
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      ResourceType: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
      RegionId: regionId
  startFirstOrStopFirst:
    Type: String
    Label:
      en: StartFirstOrStopFirst
      zh-cn: 开关机模式
    Description:
      en: 'Scheduled startup and shutdown is a whole task. If you create a task after the scheduled startup and shutdown task is started, the scheduled startup and shutdown task for that day will not be executed.'
      zh-cn: '定时开机与关机是一个整体任务,若您创建任务的时间在定时开关机任务启动的时间之后,当日的定时开关机任务将不会执行'
    AllowedValues:
      - StartFirst
      - StopFirst
    Default: StartFirst
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      LocaleKey: OOSStopInstanceMode
  weekdays:
    Label:
      en: The Cycle of task
      zh-cn: 任务执行的周期
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: TimeTriggerWeekly
    Default: '*'
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Mode: '${startFirstOrStopFirst}'
      StartTime: '${dailyStartTime}'
      StopTime: '${dailyStopTime}'
  dailyStartTime:
    Label:
      en: DailyStartTime
      zh-cn: 每天开启实例的时间
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: HH:mm:ssZ
  dailyStopTime:
    Label:
      en: DailyStopTime
      zh-cn: 每天停止实例的时间
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: HH:mm:ssZ
  triggerEndDate:
    Label:
      en: The end date of time trigger
      zh-cn: 时间触发器结束时间
    Type: String
    AssociationProperty: DateTime
    AssociationPropertyMetadata:
      Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ
    Default: '2099-12-01T00:00:00Z'
  stoppedMode:
    Label:
      en: StoppedMode
      zh-cn: 停止模式
    Description:
      en: 
The stop mode that is set when stopping a pay-as-you-go ECS instance. Value:  
StopCharging
to take effect, please refer to Enable Conditions for Pay-As-You-Go Instance Savings Downtime Mode.
  • Normal shutdown mode. Charges continue even after the instance is stopped.
  • zh-cn:

    停止按量付费ECS实例时,设置的停止模式。取值:

    • 节省停机模式:有关StopCharging生效的条件,请参见按量付费实例节省停机模式的启用条件章节。
    • 普通停机模式:实例停止后仍继续收费。
    Type: String AllowedValues: - StopCharging - KeepCharging Default: KeepCharging AssociationPropertyMetadata: LocaleKey: ECSStoppedMode hibernate: Label: en: WhetherToHibernateTheInstance zh-cn: 实例是否休眠 Type: Boolean Default: false rateControl: Label: en: RateControl zh-cn: 任务执行的并发比率 Type: Json AssociationProperty: RateControl Default: Mode: Concurrency MaxErrors: 0 Concurrency: 10 OOSAssumeRole: Label: en: OOSAssumeRole zh-cn: OOS扮演的RAM角色 Type: String Default: AliyunServiceRoleForOOSInstanceScheduler RamRole: '{{ OOSAssumeRole }}' Tasks: - Name: timerTrigger Action: ACS::TimerTrigger Description: en: Triggers a task as scheduled by specifying Cron expression zh-cn: 通过指定Cron表达式按计划触发任务 Properties: Type: cron EndDate: '{{ triggerEndDate }}' Expression: Fn::Join: - ' ' - - '0' - Fn::Select: - 1 - Fn::Split: - ':' - Fn::If: - Fn::Equals: - StartFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' - '{{ dailyStartTime }}' - '{{ dailyStopTime }}' - Fn::Select: - 0 - Fn::Split: - ':' - Fn::If: - Fn::Equals: - StartFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' - '{{ dailyStartTime }}' - '{{ dailyStopTime }}' - '?' - '*' - '{{ weekdays }}' - Name: getInstance Description: en: Views the ECS instances zh-cn: 获取ECS实例 Action: ACS::SelectTargets Properties: ResourceType: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance RegionId: '{{regionId}}' Filters: - '{{ targets }}' Outputs: instanceIds: Type: List ValueSelector: Instances.Instance[].InstanceId - Name: startInstanceFirst Action: ACS::ECS::StartInstance Description: en: Starts the ECS instances zh-cn: 首先开启实例 When: Fn::Equals: - StartFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' OnError: sleepToStopTime Properties: regionId: '{{ regionId }}' instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}' Loop: RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}' Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}' - Name: sleepToStopTime Action: ACS::Sleep Description: en: Sleep to instance stop time zh-cn: 睡眠到实例停止时间 When: Fn::Equals: - StartFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' Properties: Duration: Fn::DurationBetween: - '{{ dailyStartTime }}' - '{{ dailyStopTime }}' - Name: stopInstanceSecond Action: ACS::ECS::StopInstance Description: en: Stops the ECS instances zh-cn: 停止实例 When: Fn::Equals: - StartFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' Properties: regionId: '{{ regionId }}' instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}' stoppedMode: '{{ stoppedMode }}' hibernate: '{{ hibernate }}' Loop: RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}' Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}' - Name: stopInstanceFirst Action: ACS::ECS::StopInstance Description: en: Stop the ECS instances first zh-cn: 首先停止实例 When: Fn::Equals: - StopFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' OnError: sleepToStartTime Properties: regionId: '{{ regionId }}' instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}' stoppedMode: '{{ stoppedMode }}' hibernate: '{{ hibernate }}' Loop: RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}' Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}' - Name: sleepToStartTime Action: ACS::Sleep Description: en: Sleep to instance stop time zh-cn: 睡眠到实例开启时间 When: Fn::Equals: - StopFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' Properties: Duration: Fn::DurationBetween: - '{{ dailyStopTime }}' - '{{ dailyStartTime }}' - Name: startInstance Action: ACS::ECS::StartInstance Description: en: Starts the ECS instances zh-cn: 开启实例 When: Fn::Equals: - StopFirst - '{{startFirstOrStopFirst}}' Properties: regionId: '{{ regionId }}' instanceId: '{{ ACS::TaskLoopItem }}' Loop: RateControl: '{{ rateControl }}' Items: '{{ getInstance.instanceIds }}'