将弧度转换为角度。
命令格式
double degrees(<number>)
参数说明
number:必填。DOUBLE、BIGINT、INT、SMALLINT、TINYINT、FLOAT、DECIMAL、STRING类型。此函数为MaxCompute 2.0扩展函数。
返回值说明
返回DOUBLE类型。number值为NULL时,返回NULL。
示例数据
为便于理解各函数的使用方法,本文为您提供源数据,基于源数据提供函数相关示例。创建表mf_math_fun_t,并添加数据,命令示例如下。
create table if not exists mf_math_fun_t(
int_data int,
bigint_data bigint,
double_data double,
decimal_data decimal,
float_data float,
string_data string
);
insert into mf_math_fun_t values
(null, -10, 0.525, 0.525BD, cast(0.525 as float), '10'),
(-20, null, -0.1, -0.1BD, cast(-0.1 as float), '-10'),
(0, -1, null, 20.45BD, cast(-1 as float), '30'),
(-40, 4, 0.89, null, cast(0.89 as float), '-30'),
(5, -50, -1, -1BD, null, '50'),
(-60, 6, 1.5, 1.5BD, cast(1.5 as float), '-50'),
(-1, -70, -7.5, -7.5BD, cast(-7.5 as float),null ),
(-80, 1, -10.2, -10.2BD, cast(-10.2 as float), '-1' ),
(9, -90, 2.58, 2.58BD, cast(2.58 as float), '0'),
(-100, 10, -5.8, -5.8BD, cast(-5.8 as float), '-90');
查询表mf_math_fun_t中的数据,命令示例如下:
select * from mf_math_fun_t;
--返回结果。
+------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+------------+-------------+
| int_data | bigint_data | double_data | decimal_data | float_data | string_data |
+------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+------------+-------------+
| NULL | -10 | 0.525 | 0.525 | 0.525 | 10 |
| -20 | NULL | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -10 |
| 0 | -1 | NULL | 20.45 | -1.0 | 30 |
| -40 | 4 | 0.89 | NULL | 0.89 | -30 |
| 5 | -50 | -1.0 | -1 | NULL | 50 |
| -60 | 6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | -50 |
| -1 | -70 | -7.5 | -7.5 | -7.5 | NULL |
| -80 | 1 | -10.2 | -10.2 | -10.2 | -1 |
| 9 | -90 | 2.58 | 2.58 | 2.58 | 0 |
| -100 | 10 | -5.8 | -5.8 | -5.8 | -90 |
| NULL | -10 | 0.525 | 0.525 | 0.525 | 10 |
| -20 | NULL | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -10 |
| 0 | -1 | NULL | 20.45 | -1.0 | 30 |
| -40 | 4 | 0.89 | NULL | 0.89 | -30 |
| 5 | -50 | -1.0 | -1 | NULL | 50 |
| -60 | 6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | -50 |
| -1 | -70 | -7.5 | -7.5 | -7.5 | NULL |
| -80 | 1 | -10.2 | -10.2 | -10.2 | -1 |
| 9 | -90 | 2.58 | 2.58 | 2.58 | 0 |
| -100 | 10 | -5.8 | -5.8 | -5.8 | -90 |
+------------+-------------+-------------+--------------+------------+-------------+
使用示例:静态数据示例
--返回90.0。
select degrees(1.5707963267948966);
--返回0.0。
select degrees(0);
--返回NULL。
select degrees(null);
使用示例:表数据示例
基于示例数据,获取所有列对应的角度,命令示例如下。
--开启2.0新类型。此命令需要与SQL语句一起提交。
set odps.sql.type.system.odps2=true;
select degrees(int_data) as int_new, degrees(bigint_data) as bigint_new, degrees(double_data) as double_new, degrees(decimal_data) as decimal_new, degrees(float_data) as float_new, degrees(string_data) as string_new from mf_math_fun_t;
返回结果如下。
+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| int_new | bigint_new | double_new | decimal_new | float_new | string_new |
+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| NULL | -572.9577951308232 | 30.08028424436822 | 30.08028424436822 | 30.080282878330387 | 572.9577951308232 |
| -1145.9155902616465 | NULL | -5.729577951308232 | -5.729577951308232 | -5.729578036685597 | -572.9577951308232 |
| 0.0 | -57.29577951308232 | NULL | 1171.6986910425335 | -57.29577951308232 | 1718.8733853924698 |
| -2291.831180523293 | 229.1831180523293 | 50.99324376664326 | NULL | 50.99324294702057 | -1718.8733853924698 |
| 286.4788975654116 | -2864.7889756541163 | -57.29577951308232 | -57.29577951308232 | NULL | 2864.7889756541163 |
| -3437.7467707849396 | 343.77467707849394 | 85.94366926962348 | 85.94366926962348 | 85.94366926962348 | -2864.7889756541163 |
| -57.29577951308232 | -4010.7045659157625 | -429.71834634811745 | -429.71834634811745 | -429.71834634811745 | NULL |
| -4583.662361046586 | 57.29577951308232 | -584.4169510334397 | -584.4169510334397 | -584.416940105137 | -57.29577951308232 |
| 515.662015617741 | -5156.620156177409 | 147.8231111437524 | 147.8231111437524 | 147.82310677243132 | 0.0 |
| -5729.5779513082325 | 572.9577951308232 | -332.31552117587745 | -332.31552117587745 | -332.31553210418014 | -5156.620156177409 |
+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
相关函数
DEGREES函数属于数学函数,更多数据计算、数据转换的相关函数请参见数学函数。