ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer類型用於建立應用型負載平衡ALB執行個體。
文法
{
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer",
"Properties": {
"BandwidthPackageId": String,
"LoadBalancerName": String,
"LoadBalancerEdition": String,
"VpcId": String,
"ResourceGroupId": String,
"LoadBalancerBillingConfig": Map,
"AddressType": String,
"AddressAllocatedMode": String,
"ZoneMappings": List,
"DeletionProtectionEnabled": Boolean,
"AddressIpVersion": String,
"ModificationProtectionConfig": Map,
"Tags": List,
"AccessLogConfig": Map,
"SecurityGroupIds": List,
"Ipv6AddressType": String
}
}屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
AddressType | String | 是 | 否 | ALB執行個體的地址類型。 | 取值：
|
LoadBalancerBillingConfig | Map | 是 | 否 | 計費配置。 | 更多資訊，請參見LoadBalancerBillingConfig屬性。 |
LoadBalancerEdition | String | 是 | 是 | ALB執行個體的版本。 | 取值：
|
VpcId | String | 是 | 否 | 專用網路ID。 | 無 |
ZoneMappings | List | 是 | 否 | 可用性區域及交換器映射列表。 | 您必須至少指定兩個可用性區域。更多資訊，請參見ZoneMappings屬性。 |
AccessLogConfig | Map | 否 | 是 | 訪問日誌配置。 | 更多資訊，請參見AccessLogConfig屬性。 |
AddressAllocatedMode | String | 否 | 否 | 地址模式。 | 取值：
|
AddressIpVersion | String | 否 | 否 | Server Load Balancer執行個體的IP版本。 | 取值：
|
BandwidthPackageId | String | 否 | 是 | 綁定的共用頻寬包ID。 | 當AddressType取值為Internet時，該參數有效。 |
DeletionProtectionEnabled | Boolean | 否 | 是 | 是否啟用刪除保護。 | 取值：
|
Ipv6AddressType | String | 否 | 是 | ALB執行個體用於提供服務的IPv6地址類型。 | 取值: Internet：ALB執行個體使用公用IPv6地址。ALB執行個體的網域名稱被解析為公用IPv6地址。 Intranet：ALB執行個體使用私人IPv6地址。ALB執行個體的網域名稱被解析為私人IP地址。 |
LoadBalancerName | String | 否 | 是 | ALB執行個體的名稱。 | 長度為1～80個字元。可包含英文字母、數字、短劃線（-）、正斜線（/）、半形句號（.）和底線（_）。 不指定該參數時，預設由系統分配一個執行個體名稱。 |
ModificationProtectionConfig | Map | 否 | 是 | 修改保護的配置。 | 更多資訊，請參見ModificationProtectionConfig屬性。 |
ResourceGroupId | String | 否 | 是 | 資源群組ID。 | 無 |
SecurityGroupIds | List | 否 | 是 | 應用型Server Load Balancer執行個體需要綁定的安全性群組 ID 集合。 | 安全性群組功能預設不開放，如需使用，請向商務經理申請。 |
Tags | List | 否 | 是 | ALB執行個體的標籤。 | 最多支援添加20個標籤。 更多資訊，請參見Tags屬性。 |
AccessLogConfig文法
"AccessLogConfig": {
"Enable": Boolean,
"LogStore": String,
"LogProject": String
}AccessLogConfig屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
LogProject | String | 是 | 否 | 記錄項目。 | 無 |
LogStore | String | 是 | 否 | 日誌儲存。 | 無 |
Enable | Boolean | 否 | 是 | 是否啟用訪問日誌配置。 | 取值：
|
LoadBalancerBillingConfig文法
"LoadBalancerBillingConfig": {
"PayType": String
}LoadBalancerBillingConfig屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
PayType | String | 是 | 否 | ALB執行個體的計費方式。 | 取值：PostPay，表示隨用隨付。 |
ZoneMappings文法
"ZoneMappings": [
{
"ZoneId": String,
"VSwitchId": String,
"AllocationId": String,
"LoadBalancerAddresses": List,
"IntranetAddress": String,
"EipType": String
}
]ZoneMappings屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
VSwitchId | String | 是 | 否 | 交換器ID。 | 每個可用性區域只能包含一個交換器。 |
ZoneId | String | 是 | 否 | 可用性區域ID。 | 無 |
AllocationId | String | 否 | 否 | 與ALB執行個體關聯的EIP (elastic IP address) ID。 | 無 |
EipType | String | 否 | 否 | 公網 EIP 的類型。 | 取值：
說明 ALB 支援綁定 Anycast EIP 的地區，請參見ALB綁定Anycast EIP實現多地區業務就近接入。 |
LoadBalancerAddresses | List | 否 | 否 | 執行個體地址。 | 更多資訊，請參見LoadBalancerAddresses屬性。 |
IntranetAddress | String | 否 | 否 | IPv4 私網地址。 | 無 |
LoadBalancerAddresses文法
"ModificationProtectionConfig": {
"AllocationId": String,
"IntranetAddress": String,
"EipType": String
}LoadBalancerAddresses屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
AllocationId | String | 是 | 否 | 與ALB執行個體關聯的EIP (elastic IP address) ID。 | 無 |
EipType | String | 否 | 否 | 公網 EIP 的類型。 | 取值：
說明 ALB 支援綁定 Anycast EIP 的地區，請參見ALB綁定Anycast EIP實現多地區業務就近接入。 |
IntranetAddress | String | 否 | 否 | IPv4 私網地址。 | 無 |
ModificationProtectionConfig文法
"ModificationProtectionConfig": {
"Status": String,
"Reason": String
}ModificationProtectionConfig屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
Status | String | 是 | 是 | 修改保護的狀態。 | 取值：
|
Reason | String | 否 | 是 | 修改保護的原因。 | 長度為2~128個字元，必須以英文字母或漢字開頭，可包含英文字母、漢字、數字、半形句號（.）、底線（_）和短劃線（-）。 說明 當Status取值為ConsoleProtection時，該參數有效。 |
Tags文法
"Tags": [
{
"Value": String,
"Key": String
}
]Tags屬性
屬性名稱 | 類型 | 必須 | 允許更新 | 描述 | 約束 |
Key | String | 是 | 否 | 標籤鍵。 | 長度為1~128個字元，不能以 |
Value | String | 否 | 否 | 標籤值。 | 長度為0~128個字元，不能以 |
傳回值
Fn::GetAtt
LoadBalancerEdition：ALB執行個體的版本。
VpcId：專用網路ID。
LoadBalancerId：ALB執行個體ID。
AddressType：ALB執行個體的地址類型。
DNSName：ALB執行個體的網域名稱。
ZoneMappings：可用性區域及交換器映射列表。
Arn：阿里雲資源名稱。
樣本
情境 1 ：應用型負載平衡ALB執行個體。
ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
VpcId:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::VPC::VPCId
ZoneMappings:
Type: Json
Description: The zones and the vSwitches in the zones. You must specify at least two zones.
Default:
- ZoneId: cn-hangzhou-h
VSwitchId: vsw-bp1jhj254nwc7i0ge****
- ZoneId: cn-hangzhou-i
VSwitchId: vsw-bp1llps83qqb30znp****
Resources:
LoadBalancer:
Type: ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer
Properties:
LoadBalancerName: TestLoadBalancer
LoadBalancerEdition: Basic
VpcId:
Ref: VpcId
LoadBalancerBillingConfig:
PayType: PostPay
ZoneMappings:
Ref: ZoneMappings
AddressType: Internet
Outputs:
LoadBalancerEdition:
Description: The edition of the ALB instance.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- LoadBalancer
- LoadBalancerEdition
VpcId:
Description: The ID of the virtual private cloud (VPC) where the ALB instance is deployed.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- LoadBalancer
- VpcId
LoadBalancerId:
Description: The ID of the ALB instance.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- LoadBalancer
- LoadBalancerId
AddressType:
Description: The type of IP address that the ALB instance uses to provide services.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- LoadBalancer
- AddressType
DNSName:
Description: The domain name of the ALB instance.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- LoadBalancer
- DNSName
ZoneMappings:
Description: The zones, vSwitches and addresses which are mapped to the zones.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- LoadBalancer
- ZoneMappings {
"ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
"Parameters": {
"VpcId": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::VPC::VPCId"
},
"ZoneMappings": {
"Type": "Json",
"Description": "The zones and the vSwitches in the zones. You must specify at least two zones.",
"Default": [
{
"ZoneId": "cn-hangzhou-h",
"VSwitchId": "vsw-bp1jhj254nwc7i0ge****"
},
{
"ZoneId": "cn-hangzhou-i",
"VSwitchId": "vsw-bp1llps83qqb30znp****"
}
]
}
},
"Resources": {
"LoadBalancer": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer",
"Properties": {
"LoadBalancerName": "TestLoadBalancer",
"LoadBalancerEdition": "Basic",
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "VpcId"
},
"LoadBalancerBillingConfig": {
"PayType": "PostPay"
},
"ZoneMappings": {
"Ref": "ZoneMappings"
},
"AddressType": "Internet"
}
}
},
"Outputs": {
"LoadBalancerEdition": {
"Description": "The edition of the ALB instance.",
"Value": {
"Fn::GetAtt": [
"LoadBalancer",
"LoadBalancerEdition"
]
}
},
"VpcId": {
"Description": "The ID of the virtual private cloud (VPC) where the ALB instance is deployed.",
"Value": {
"Fn::GetAtt": [
"LoadBalancer",
"VpcId"
]
}
},
"LoadBalancerId": {
"Description": "The ID of the ALB instance.",
"Value": {
"Fn::GetAtt": [
"LoadBalancer",
"LoadBalancerId"
]
}
},
"AddressType": {
"Description": "The type of IP address that the ALB instance uses to provide services.",
"Value": {
"Fn::GetAtt": [
"LoadBalancer",
"AddressType"
]
}
},
"DNSName": {
"Description": "The domain name of the ALB instance.",
"Value": {
"Fn::GetAtt": [
"LoadBalancer",
"DNSName"
]
}
},
"ZoneMappings": {
"Description": "The zones, vSwitches and addresses which are mapped to the zones.",
"Value": {
"Fn::GetAtt": [
"LoadBalancer",
"ZoneMappings"
]
}
}
}
}情境 2 ：建立雙可用性區域ALB負載平衡，搭配ESS自動擴縮容。
ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Description:
zh-cn: 建立雙可用性區域ALB負載平衡，搭配ESS自動擴縮容，確保應用高可用性，含安全性群組與自動安裝nginx配置。
en: Create a dual-Availability-Zone ALB (Application Load Balancer) along with ESS
(Elastic Scale Service) for automatic scaling, ensuring high application availability,
inclusive of security groups and automated installation of nginx configurations.
Parameters:
CommonName:
Type: String
Default: elastic-app
ZoneId1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
ExclusiveTo:
- ZoneId2
Label:
en: Availability Zone
zh-cn: 可用性區域1
ZoneId2:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
ExclusiveTo:
- ZoneId1
Label:
en: Availability Zone
zh-cn: 可用性區域2
InstanceType1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
ZoneId: ${ZoneId}
Label:
en: Instance Type
zh-cn: 執行個體規格1
InstanceType2:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
ZoneId: ${ZoneId}
Label:
en: Instance Type
zh-cn: 執行個體規格2
InstancePassword:
NoEcho: true
Type: String
Description:
en: >-
Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters,
lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special
symbol in)
zh-cn: >-
伺服器登入密碼,長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/
中的特殊符號）
Label:
en: Instance Password
zh-cn: 執行個體密碼
ConstraintDescription:
en: >-
Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters,
numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)
zh-cn: '長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;''<>,.?/ 中的特殊符號）'
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::Password'
Default: null
ScalingTime:
Type: String
Label:
en: Automatic expansion execution time
zh-cn: 自動擴容執行時間
AssociationProperty: DateTime
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
Format: 'YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmZ'
Description:
zh-cn: 本方案建立完成預計需要 3-5 分鐘，建議選擇 5 分鐘之後的時間觀察擴容效果。
en: >-
It is estimated that it will take 3-5 minutes to complete the creation of this solution.
It is recommended to choose a time after 5 minutes to observe the expansion effect.
ScalingTime2:
Type: String
Label:
en: Automatic scaling execution time
zh-cn: 自動縮容執行時間
AssociationProperty: DateTime
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
Format: 'YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmZ'
Description:
zh-cn: 建議選擇擴容時間之後的 5-10 分鐘觀察縮容效果。
en: It is recommended to observe the shrinkage effect 5-10 minutes after the expansion time.
Resources:
Vpc:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VPC'
Properties:
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/16
VpcName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vpc
VSwitch1:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
CidrBlock: 192.168.1.0/24
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId1
VSwitchName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vsw
VSwitch2:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
CidrBlock: 192.168.2.0/24
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId2
VSwitchName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vsw
SecurityGroup:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-sg
SecurityGroupIngress:
- PortRange: 443/443
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
- PortRange: 80/80
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
EcsInstance1:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId1
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch1
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId: aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-ecs-1
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType1
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
MaxAmount: 1
InternetMaxBandwidthOut: 0
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
UserData:
Fn::Sub: |-
#!/bin/bash
yum -y install nginx-1.20.1
instanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`
echo "This is instance1, the instance id is $instanceId" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
EcsInstance2:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId2
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch2
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId: aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-ecs-2
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType2
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
MaxAmount: 1
InternetMaxBandwidthOut: 0
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
UserData:
Fn::Sub: |-
#!/bin/bash
yum -y install nginx-1.20.1
instanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`
echo "This is instance2, the instance id is $instanceId" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
Alb:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer'
Properties:
LoadBalancerName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-alb
LoadBalancerEdition: Basic
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
LoadBalancerBillingConfig:
PayType: PostPay
AddressType: Internet
ZoneMappings:
- ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId1
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch1
- ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId2
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch2
AlbServerGroup:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::ServerGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ServerGroupType: Instance
ServerGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-server-group
HealthCheckConfig:
HealthCheckConnectPort: 80
HealthCheckCodes:
- http_2xx
- http_3xx
HealthCheckProtocol: HTTP
HealthCheckEnabled: true
HealthCheckPath: /
StickySessionConfig:
StickySessionEnabled: false
AlbBackendServerAttachment:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::BackendServerAttachment'
Properties:
ServerGroupId:
Ref: AlbServerGroup
Servers:
- ServerType: Ecs
ServerId:
Ref: EcsInstance1
Port: 80
- ServerType: Ecs
ServerId:
Ref: EcsInstance2
Port: 80
AlbListener:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::Listener'
Properties:
ListenerPort: 80
DefaultActions:
- Type: ForwardGroup
ForwardGroupConfig:
ServerGroupTuples:
- ServerGroupId:
Ref: AlbServerGroup
LoadBalancerId:
Ref: Alb
ListenerProtocol: HTTP
EssScalingGroup:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingGroup'
Properties:
VSwitchIds:
- Ref: VSwitch1
- Ref: VSwitch2
ScalingGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-${ALIYUN::StackId}
RemovalPolicys:
- NewestInstance
MinSize: 0
MaxSize: 4
DefaultCooldown: 300
MultiAZPolicy: COMPOSABLE
AzBalance: true
DependsOn: SecurityGroup
EssServerGroupAttachment:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ServerGroupAttachment'
DependsOn: EssScalingGroupEnable
Properties:
ScalingGroupId:
Ref: EssScalingGroup
ForceAttach: true
ServerGroups:
- Type: ALB
Port: 80
ServerGroupId:
Ref: AlbServerGroup
Weight: 100
EssScalingConfiguration:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingConfiguration'
Properties:
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId: aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd
ScalingConfigurationName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-asc
ScalingGroupId:
Ref: EssScalingGroup
InstanceTypes:
- Ref: InstanceType1
- Ref: InstanceType2
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
SystemDiskSize: 40
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-ess
UserData:
Fn::Sub: |-
#!/bin/bash
yum -y install nginx-1.20.1
instanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`
echo "This instance from ess, the instance id is $instanceId" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
EssScalingGroupEnable:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingGroupEnable'
Properties:
ScalingGroupId:
Ref: EssScalingGroup
ScalingConfigurationId:
Ref: EssScalingConfiguration
EssScalingRule:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingRule'
Properties:
ScalingRuleName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-asr-rule
ScalingGroupId:
Ref: EssScalingGroup
ScalingRuleType: SimpleScalingRule
AdjustmentType: QuantityChangeInCapacity
AdjustmentValue: 1
Cooldown: 60
EssScalingRule2:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingRule'
Properties:
ScalingRuleName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-asr-rule2
ScalingGroupId:
Ref: EssScalingGroup
ScalingRuleType: SimpleScalingRule
AdjustmentType: QuantityChangeInCapacity
AdjustmentValue: -1
Cooldown: 60
EssScheduledTask:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScheduledTask'
Properties:
ScheduledTaskName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-task1-${ALIYUN::StackId}
LaunchTime:
Ref: ScalingTime
ScheduledAction:
Fn::Sub: '${EssScalingRule.ScalingRuleAri}'
LaunchExpirationTime: 10
EssScheduledTask2:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ESS::ScheduledTask'
Properties:
ScheduledTaskName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-task2-${ALIYUN::StackId}
LaunchTime:
Ref: ScalingTime2
ScheduledAction:
Fn::Sub: '${EssScalingRule2.ScalingRuleAri}'
LaunchExpirationTime: 10
Outputs:
WebUrl:
Description:
zh-cn: Web 存取地址。
en: The Addresses of Web.
Value:
'Fn::Sub': 'http://${Alb.DNSName}'
Metadata:
'ALIYUN::ROS::Interface':
ParameterGroups:
- Parameters:
- ZoneId1
- ZoneId2
- InstanceType1
- InstanceType2
- InstancePassword
- ScalingTime
- ScalingTime2
TemplateTags:
- acs:technical-solution:high-availability-architecture:通過ALB+ESS提升應用的可用性-tech_solu_117
Hidden:
- CommonName
{
"ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "建立雙可用性區域ALB負載平衡，搭配ESS自動擴縮容，確保應用高可用性，含安全性群組與自動安裝nginx配置。",
"en": "Create a dual-Availability-Zone ALB (Application Load Balancer) along with ESS (Elastic Scale Service) for automatic scaling, ensuring high application availability, inclusive of security groups and automated installation of nginx configurations."
},
"Parameters": {
"CommonName": {
"Type": "String",
"Default": "elastic-app"
},
"ZoneId1": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"ExclusiveTo": [
"ZoneId2"
]
},
"Label": {
"en": "Availability Zone",
"zh-cn": "可用性區域1"
}
},
"ZoneId2": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"ExclusiveTo": [
"ZoneId1"
]
},
"Label": {
"en": "Availability Zone",
"zh-cn": "可用性區域2"
}
},
"InstanceType1": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"InstanceChargeType": "PostPaid",
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"ZoneId": "${ZoneId}"
},
"Label": {
"en": "Instance Type",
"zh-cn": "執行個體規格1"
}
},
"InstanceType2": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"InstanceChargeType": "PostPaid",
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"ZoneId": "${ZoneId}"
},
"Label": {
"en": "Instance Type",
"zh-cn": "執行個體規格2"
}
},
"InstancePassword": {
"NoEcho": true,
"Type": "String",
"Description": {
"en": "Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)",
"zh-cn": "伺服器登入密碼,長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符號）"
},
"Label": {
"en": "Instance Password",
"zh-cn": "執行個體密碼"
},
"ConstraintDescription": {
"en": "Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)",
"zh-cn": "長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符號）"
},
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::Password",
"Default": null
},
"ScalingTime": {
"Type": "String",
"Label": {
"en": "Automatic expansion execution time",
"zh-cn": "自動擴容執行時間"
},
"AssociationProperty": "DateTime",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"Format": "YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmZ"
},
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "本方案建立完成預計需要 3-5 分鐘，建議選擇 5 分鐘之後的時間觀察擴容效果。",
"en": "It is estimated that it will take 3-5 minutes to complete the creation of this solution. It is recommended to choose a time after 5 minutes to observe the expansion effect."
}
},
"ScalingTime2": {
"Type": "String",
"Label": {
"en": "Automatic scaling execution time",
"zh-cn": "自動縮容執行時間"
},
"AssociationProperty": "DateTime",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"Format": "YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmZ"
},
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "建議選擇擴容時間之後的 5-10 分鐘觀察縮容效果。",
"en": "It is recommended to observe the shrinkage effect 5-10 minutes after the expansion time."
}
}
},
"Resources": {
"Vpc": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::VPC",
"Properties": {
"CidrBlock": "192.168.0.0/16",
"VpcName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-vpc"
}
}
},
"VSwitch1": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"CidrBlock": "192.168.1.0/24",
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId1"
},
"VSwitchName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-vsw"
}
}
},
"VSwitch2": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"CidrBlock": "192.168.2.0/24",
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId2"
},
"VSwitchName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-vsw"
}
}
},
"SecurityGroup": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"SecurityGroupName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-sg"
},
"SecurityGroupIngress": [
{
"PortRange": "443/443",
"SourceCidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0",
"IpProtocol": "tcp"
},
{
"PortRange": "80/80",
"SourceCidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0",
"IpProtocol": "tcp"
}
]
}
},
"EcsInstance1": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId1"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch1"
},
"SecurityGroupId": {
"Ref": "SecurityGroup"
},
"ImageId": "aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd",
"InstanceName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-ecs-1"
},
"InstanceType": {
"Ref": "InstanceType1"
},
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"MaxAmount": 1,
"InternetMaxBandwidthOut": 0,
"Password": {
"Ref": "InstancePassword"
},
"UserData": {
"Fn::Sub": "#!/bin/bash\nyum -y install nginx-1.20.1\ninstanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`\necho \"This is instance1, the instance id is $instanceId\" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html \nsystemctl start nginx \nsystemctl enable nginx"
}
}
},
"EcsInstance2": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId2"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch2"
},
"SecurityGroupId": {
"Ref": "SecurityGroup"
},
"ImageId": "aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd",
"InstanceName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-ecs-2"
},
"InstanceType": {
"Ref": "InstanceType2"
},
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"MaxAmount": 1,
"InternetMaxBandwidthOut": 0,
"Password": {
"Ref": "InstancePassword"
},
"UserData": {
"Fn::Sub": "#!/bin/bash\nyum -y install nginx-1.20.1\ninstanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`\necho \"This is instance2, the instance id is $instanceId\" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html \nsystemctl start nginx \nsystemctl enable nginx"
}
}
},
"Alb": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer",
"Properties": {
"LoadBalancerName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-alb"
},
"LoadBalancerEdition": "Basic",
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"LoadBalancerBillingConfig": {
"PayType": "PostPay"
},
"AddressType": "Internet",
"ZoneMappings": [
{
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId1"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch1"
}
},
{
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId2"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch2"
}
}
]
}
},
"AlbServerGroup": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::ServerGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"ServerGroupType": "Instance",
"ServerGroupName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-server-group"
},
"HealthCheckConfig": {
"HealthCheckConnectPort": 80,
"HealthCheckCodes": [
"http_2xx",
"http_3xx"
],
"HealthCheckProtocol": "HTTP",
"HealthCheckEnabled": true,
"HealthCheckPath": "/"
},
"StickySessionConfig": {
"StickySessionEnabled": false
}
}
},
"AlbBackendServerAttachment": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::BackendServerAttachment",
"Properties": {
"ServerGroupId": {
"Ref": "AlbServerGroup"
},
"Servers": [
{
"ServerType": "Ecs",
"ServerId": {
"Ref": "EcsInstance1"
},
"Port": 80
},
{
"ServerType": "Ecs",
"ServerId": {
"Ref": "EcsInstance2"
},
"Port": 80
}
]
}
},
"AlbListener": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::Listener",
"Properties": {
"ListenerPort": 80,
"DefaultActions": [
{
"Type": "ForwardGroup",
"ForwardGroupConfig": {
"ServerGroupTuples": [
{
"ServerGroupId": {
"Ref": "AlbServerGroup"
}
}
]
}
}
],
"LoadBalancerId": {
"Ref": "Alb"
},
"ListenerProtocol": "HTTP"
}
},
"EssScalingGroup": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingGroup",
"Properties": {
"VSwitchIds": [
{
"Ref": "VSwitch1"
},
{
"Ref": "VSwitch2"
}
],
"ScalingGroupName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-${ALIYUN::StackId}"
},
"RemovalPolicys": [
"NewestInstance"
],
"MinSize": 0,
"MaxSize": 4,
"DefaultCooldown": 300,
"MultiAZPolicy": "COMPOSABLE",
"AzBalance": true
},
"DependsOn": "SecurityGroup"
},
"EssServerGroupAttachment": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ServerGroupAttachment",
"DependsOn": "EssScalingGroupEnable",
"Properties": {
"ScalingGroupId": {
"Ref": "EssScalingGroup"
},
"ForceAttach": true,
"ServerGroups": [
{
"Type": "ALB",
"Port": 80,
"ServerGroupId": {
"Ref": "AlbServerGroup"
},
"Weight": 100
}
]
}
},
"EssScalingConfiguration": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingConfiguration",
"Properties": {
"SecurityGroupId": {
"Ref": "SecurityGroup"
},
"ImageId": "aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd",
"ScalingConfigurationName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-asc"
},
"ScalingGroupId": {
"Ref": "EssScalingGroup"
},
"InstanceTypes": [
{
"Ref": "InstanceType1"
},
{
"Ref": "InstanceType2"
}
],
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"SystemDiskSize": 40,
"Password": {
"Ref": "InstancePassword"
},
"InstanceName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-ess"
},
"UserData": {
"Fn::Sub": "#!/bin/bash\nyum -y install nginx-1.20.1\ninstanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`\necho \"This instance from ess, the instance id is $instanceId\" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html \nsystemctl start nginx \nsystemctl enable nginx"
}
}
},
"EssScalingGroupEnable": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingGroupEnable",
"Properties": {
"ScalingGroupId": {
"Ref": "EssScalingGroup"
},
"ScalingConfigurationId": {
"Ref": "EssScalingConfiguration"
}
}
},
"EssScalingRule": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingRule",
"Properties": {
"ScalingRuleName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-asr-rule"
},
"ScalingGroupId": {
"Ref": "EssScalingGroup"
},
"ScalingRuleType": "SimpleScalingRule",
"AdjustmentType": "QuantityChangeInCapacity",
"AdjustmentValue": 1,
"Cooldown": 60
}
},
"EssScalingRule2": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScalingRule",
"Properties": {
"ScalingRuleName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-asr-rule2"
},
"ScalingGroupId": {
"Ref": "EssScalingGroup"
},
"ScalingRuleType": "SimpleScalingRule",
"AdjustmentType": "QuantityChangeInCapacity",
"AdjustmentValue": -1,
"Cooldown": 60
}
},
"EssScheduledTask": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScheduledTask",
"Properties": {
"ScheduledTaskName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-task1-${ALIYUN::StackId}"
},
"LaunchTime": {
"Ref": "ScalingTime"
},
"ScheduledAction": {
"Fn::Sub": "${EssScalingRule.ScalingRuleAri}"
},
"LaunchExpirationTime": 10
}
},
"EssScheduledTask2": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ESS::ScheduledTask",
"Properties": {
"ScheduledTaskName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-task2-${ALIYUN::StackId}"
},
"LaunchTime": {
"Ref": "ScalingTime2"
},
"ScheduledAction": {
"Fn::Sub": "${EssScalingRule2.ScalingRuleAri}"
},
"LaunchExpirationTime": 10
}
}
},
"Outputs": {
"WebUrl": {
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "Web 存取地址。",
"en": "The Addresses of Web."
},
"Value": {
"Fn::Sub": "http://${Alb.DNSName}"
}
}
},
"Metadata": {
"ALIYUN::ROS::Interface": {
"ParameterGroups": [
{
"Parameters": [
"ZoneId1",
"ZoneId2",
"InstanceType1",
"InstanceType2",
"InstancePassword",
"ScalingTime",
"ScalingTime2"
]
}
],
"TemplateTags": [
"acs:technical-solution:high-availability-architecture:通過ALB+ESS提升應用的可用性-tech_solu_117"
],
"Hidden": [
"CommonName"
]
}
}
}情境 3 ：搭建高可用的 nginx 網站。
ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Description:
zh-cn: 建立雙可用性區域高可用NGINX網站，含VPC、ECS執行個體、ALB負載平衡、安全性群組及自動部署配置。
en: Establish a dual-Availability Zone high-availability NGINX website, encompassing
a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), Elastic Cloud Server (ECS) instances, an Application
Load Balancer (ALB), Security Groups, and automated deployment configurations.
Parameters:
CommonName:
Type: String
Default: elastic-app
ZoneId1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
AutoSelectFirst: true
ExclusiveTo:
- ZoneId2
Label:
en: Availability Zone
zh-cn: 可用性區域1
ZoneId2:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
AutoSelectFirst: true
ExclusiveTo:
- ZoneId1
Label:
en: Availability Zone
zh-cn: 可用性區域2
InstanceType1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
SpotStrategy: SpotAsPriceGo
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
ZoneId: ${ZoneId}
Label:
en: Instance Type
zh-cn: 執行個體規格1
Description:
zh-cn: 本方案會建立一個搶佔式執行個體，並且自動部署nginx服務。
en: >-
This solution will create a spot instance and automatically deploy a
nginx service.
Default: null
InstanceType2:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
SpotStrategy: SpotAsPriceGo
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
ZoneId: ${ZoneId}
Label:
en: Instance Type
zh-cn: 執行個體規格2
Description:
zh-cn: 本方案會建立一個搶佔式執行個體，並且自動部署nginx服務。
en: >-
This solution will create a spot instance and automatically deploy a
nginx service.
Default: null
InstancePassword:
NoEcho: true
Type: String
Description:
en: >-
Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters,
lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special
symbol in)
zh-cn: >-
伺服器登入密碼,長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/
中的特殊符號）
Label:
en: Instance Password
zh-cn: 執行個體密碼
ConstraintDescription:
en: >-
Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters,
numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)
zh-cn: '長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;''<>,.?/ 中的特殊符號）'
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::Password'
Default: null
Resources:
Vpc:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VPC'
Properties:
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/16
VpcName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vpc
VSwitch1:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
CidrBlock: 192.168.1.0/24
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId1
VSwitchName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vsw
VSwitch2:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
CidrBlock: 192.168.2.0/24
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId2
VSwitchName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vsw
SecurityGroup:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-sg
SecurityGroupIngress:
- PortRange: 443/443
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
- PortRange: 80/80
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
EcsInstance1:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId1
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch1
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId: aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-ecs-1
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType1
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
MaxAmount: 1
InternetMaxBandwidthOut: 0
SpotStrategy: SpotAsPriceGo
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
UserData:
Fn::Sub: |-
#!/bin/bash
yum -y install nginx-1.20.1
instanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`
echo "Welcome to Nginx. Current instance is $instanceId" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
EcsInstance2:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId2
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch2
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId: aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-ecs-2
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType2
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
MaxAmount: 1
InternetMaxBandwidthOut: 0
SpotStrategy: SpotAsPriceGo
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
UserData:
Fn::Sub: |-
#!/bin/bash
yum -y install nginx-1.20.1
instanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`
echo "Welcome to Nginx. Current instance is $instanceId" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
Alb:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer'
Properties:
LoadBalancerName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-alb
LoadBalancerEdition: Basic
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
LoadBalancerBillingConfig:
PayType: PostPay
AddressType: Internet
ZoneMappings:
- ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId1
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch1
- ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId2
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch2
AlbServerGroup:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::ServerGroup'
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ServerGroupType: Instance
ServerGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-server-group
HealthCheckConfig:
HealthCheckConnectPort: 80
HealthCheckCodes:
- http_2xx
- http_3xx
HealthCheckProtocol: HTTP
HealthCheckEnabled: true
HealthCheckPath: /
StickySessionConfig:
StickySessionEnabled: false
AlbBackendServerAttachment:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::BackendServerAttachment'
Properties:
ServerGroupId:
Ref: AlbServerGroup
Servers:
- ServerType: Ecs
ServerId:
Ref: EcsInstance1
Port: 80
- ServerType: Ecs
ServerId:
Ref: EcsInstance2
Port: 80
AlbListener:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ALB::Listener'
Properties:
ListenerPort: 80
DefaultActions:
- Type: ForwardGroup
ForwardGroupConfig:
ServerGroupTuples:
- ServerGroupId:
Ref: AlbServerGroup
LoadBalancerId:
Ref: Alb
ListenerProtocol: HTTP
Outputs:
WebUrl:
Description:
zh-cn: Web 存取地址。
en: The Addresses of Web.
Value:
'Fn::Sub': 'http://${Alb.DNSName}'
Metadata:
'ALIYUN::ROS::Interface':
ParameterGroups:
- Parameters:
- ZoneId1
- InstanceType1
- ZoneId2
- InstanceType2
- InstancePassword
TemplateTags:
- acs:example:彈性計算:搭建高可用的 nginx 網站
Hidden:
- CommonName
{
"ROSTemplateFormatVersion": "2015-09-01",
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "建立雙可用性區域高可用NGINX網站，含VPC、ECS執行個體、ALB負載平衡、安全性群組及自動部署配置。",
"en": "Establish a dual-Availability Zone high-availability NGINX website, encompassing a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), Elastic Cloud Server (ECS) instances, an Application Load Balancer (ALB), Security Groups, and automated deployment configurations."
},
"Parameters": {
"CommonName": {
"Type": "String",
"Default": "elastic-app"
},
"ZoneId1": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"AutoSelectFirst": true,
"ExclusiveTo": [
"ZoneId2"
]
},
"Label": {
"en": "Availability Zone",
"zh-cn": "可用性區域1"
}
},
"ZoneId2": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"AutoSelectFirst": true,
"ExclusiveTo": [
"ZoneId1"
]
},
"Label": {
"en": "Availability Zone",
"zh-cn": "可用性區域2"
}
},
"InstanceType1": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"SpotStrategy": "SpotAsPriceGo",
"InstanceChargeType": "PostPaid",
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"ZoneId": "${ZoneId}"
},
"Label": {
"en": "Instance Type",
"zh-cn": "執行個體規格1"
},
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "本方案會建立一個搶佔式執行個體，並且自動部署nginx服務。",
"en": "This solution will create a spot instance and automatically deploy a nginx service."
},
"Default": null
},
"InstanceType2": {
"Type": "String",
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType",
"AssociationPropertyMetadata": {
"SpotStrategy": "SpotAsPriceGo",
"InstanceChargeType": "PostPaid",
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"ZoneId": "${ZoneId}"
},
"Label": {
"en": "Instance Type",
"zh-cn": "執行個體規格2"
},
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "本方案會建立一個搶佔式執行個體，並且自動部署nginx服務。",
"en": "This solution will create a spot instance and automatically deploy a nginx service."
},
"Default": null
},
"InstancePassword": {
"NoEcho": true,
"Type": "String",
"Description": {
"en": "Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)",
"zh-cn": "伺服器登入密碼,長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符號）"
},
"Label": {
"en": "Instance Password",
"zh-cn": "執行個體密碼"
},
"ConstraintDescription": {
"en": "Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)",
"zh-cn": "長度8-30，必須包含三項（大寫字母、小寫字母、數字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ 中的特殊符號）"
},
"AssociationProperty": "ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::Password",
"Default": null
}
},
"Resources": {
"Vpc": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::VPC",
"Properties": {
"CidrBlock": "192.168.0.0/16",
"VpcName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-vpc"
}
}
},
"VSwitch1": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"CidrBlock": "192.168.1.0/24",
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId1"
},
"VSwitchName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-vsw"
}
}
},
"VSwitch2": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"CidrBlock": "192.168.2.0/24",
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId2"
},
"VSwitchName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-vsw"
}
}
},
"SecurityGroup": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"SecurityGroupName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-sg"
},
"SecurityGroupIngress": [
{
"PortRange": "443/443",
"SourceCidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0",
"IpProtocol": "tcp"
},
{
"PortRange": "80/80",
"SourceCidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0",
"IpProtocol": "tcp"
}
]
}
},
"EcsInstance1": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId1"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch1"
},
"SecurityGroupId": {
"Ref": "SecurityGroup"
},
"ImageId": "aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_",
"InstanceName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-ecs-1"
},
"InstanceType": {
"Ref": "InstanceType1"
},
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"MaxAmount": 1,
"InternetMaxBandwidthOut": 0,
"SpotStrategy": "SpotAsPriceGo",
"Password": {
"Ref": "InstancePassword"
},
"UserData": {
"Fn::Sub": "#!/bin/bash\nyum -y install nginx-1.20.1\ninstanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`\necho \"Welcome to Nginx. Current instance is $instanceId\" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html \nsystemctl start nginx \nsystemctl enable nginx"
}
}
},
"EcsInstance2": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId2"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch2"
},
"SecurityGroupId": {
"Ref": "SecurityGroup"
},
"ImageId": "aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_",
"InstanceName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-ecs-2"
},
"InstanceType": {
"Ref": "InstanceType2"
},
"SystemDiskCategory": "cloud_essd",
"MaxAmount": 1,
"InternetMaxBandwidthOut": 0,
"SpotStrategy": "SpotAsPriceGo",
"Password": {
"Ref": "InstancePassword"
},
"UserData": {
"Fn::Sub": "#!/bin/bash\nyum -y install nginx-1.20.1\ninstanceId=`curl http://100.100.100.200/latest/meta-data/instance-id`\necho \"Welcome to Nginx. Current instance is $instanceId\" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html \nsystemctl start nginx \nsystemctl enable nginx"
}
}
},
"Alb": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::LoadBalancer",
"Properties": {
"LoadBalancerName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-alb"
},
"LoadBalancerEdition": "Basic",
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"LoadBalancerBillingConfig": {
"PayType": "PostPay"
},
"AddressType": "Internet",
"ZoneMappings": [
{
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId1"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch1"
}
},
{
"ZoneId": {
"Ref": "ZoneId2"
},
"VSwitchId": {
"Ref": "VSwitch2"
}
}
]
}
},
"AlbServerGroup": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::ServerGroup",
"Properties": {
"VpcId": {
"Ref": "Vpc"
},
"ServerGroupType": "Instance",
"ServerGroupName": {
"Fn::Sub": "${CommonName}-server-group"
},
"HealthCheckConfig": {
"HealthCheckConnectPort": 80,
"HealthCheckCodes": [
"http_2xx",
"http_3xx"
],
"HealthCheckProtocol": "HTTP",
"HealthCheckEnabled": true,
"HealthCheckPath": "/"
},
"StickySessionConfig": {
"StickySessionEnabled": false
}
}
},
"AlbBackendServerAttachment": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::BackendServerAttachment",
"Properties": {
"ServerGroupId": {
"Ref": "AlbServerGroup"
},
"Servers": [
{
"ServerType": "Ecs",
"ServerId": {
"Ref": "EcsInstance1"
},
"Port": 80
},
{
"ServerType": "Ecs",
"ServerId": {
"Ref": "EcsInstance2"
},
"Port": 80
}
]
}
},
"AlbListener": {
"Type": "ALIYUN::ALB::Listener",
"Properties": {
"ListenerPort": 80,
"DefaultActions": [
{
"Type": "ForwardGroup",
"ForwardGroupConfig": {
"ServerGroupTuples": [
{
"ServerGroupId": {
"Ref": "AlbServerGroup"
}
}
]
}
}
],
"LoadBalancerId": {
"Ref": "Alb"
},
"ListenerProtocol": "HTTP"
}
}
},
"Outputs": {
"WebUrl": {
"Description": {
"zh-cn": "Web 存取地址。",
"en": "The Addresses of Web."
},
"Value": {
"Fn::Sub": "http://${Alb.DNSName}"
}
}
},
"Metadata": {
"ALIYUN::ROS::Interface": {
"ParameterGroups": [
{
"Parameters": [
"ZoneId1",
"InstanceType1",
"ZoneId2",
"InstanceType2",
"InstancePassword"
]
}
],
"TemplateTags": [
"acs:example:彈性計算:搭建高可用的 nginx 網站"
],
"Hidden": [
"CommonName"
]
}
}
}更多樣本，請參考包含此資源的公用模板。