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Container Service for Kubernetes:通過csi-compatible-controller組件遷移Flexvolume至CSI

更新時間:Jul 25, 2024

csi-compatible-controller組件支援在Flexvolume類型的叢集中安裝和使用CSI組件,讓Flexvolume組件和CSI組件共存於一個叢集內,通過安裝該組件並依次切換Flexvolume叢集中應用掛載的儲存類型,使Flexvolume類型的儲存逐漸過渡到CSI儲存。本文介紹如何通過csi-compatible-controller組件完成Flexvolume至CSI的遷移。

索引

環境準備

安裝csi-compatible-controller組件

  1. 登入Container Service管理主控台,在左側導覽列選擇叢集

  2. 叢集列表頁面,單擊目的地組群名稱,然後在左側導覽列,選擇營運管理 > 組件管理

  3. 組件管理頁面,單擊儲存頁簽,找到csi-compatible-controller組件,單擊卡片右下角的安裝,然後單擊確定

安裝CSI組件

csi-compatible-controller組件安裝完成後,您需要使用如下YAML檔案安裝部署CSI組件。由於配置不同,不能通過叢集的組件管理頁面進行CSI組件的安裝。安裝時,請根據叢集版本選擇如下組件對應的YAML檔案進行安裝。請使用kubectl apply命令將YAML檔案安裝至叢集中。

說明
  • 替換YAML檔案中鏡像的地區ID,例如將cn-hangzhou替換為您叢集所在地區。

  • 將以下YAML檔案中的{{.ClusterID}}替換為您的叢集ID。

叢集版本為ACK 1.20及以上

展開查看csi-provisioner的YAML檔案

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
    name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd,cloud_ssd,cloud_efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-available
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-essd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-ssd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_ssd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_efficiency
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-provisioner
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-provisioner
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 0
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-provisioner
    spec:
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
                operator: Exists
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
                operator: Exists
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
        podAntiAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 100
            podAffinityTerm:
              labelSelector:
                matchExpressions:
                - key: app
                  operator: In
                  values:
                  - csi-provisioner
              topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node.cloudprovider.kubernetes.io/uninitialized
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      hostPID: true
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      containers:
        - name: external-disk-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--feature-gates=Topology=True"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=disk"
            - "--strict-topology=true"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
            - "--default-fstype=ext4"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-attacher
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-attacher:v3.3-72dd428b-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.3-ca84e84-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 8Gi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=nas"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--default-fstype=nfs"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.3-ca84e84-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 8Gi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-oss-provisioner
          args:
            - --csi-address=$(ADDRESS)
            - --volume-name-prefix=oss
            - --timeout=150s
            - --leader-election=true
            - --retry-interval-start=500ms
            - --default-fstype=ossfs
            - --v=5
          env:
          - name: ADDRESS
            value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v3.5.0-e7da67e52-aliyun
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          volumeMounts:
          - mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            name: oss-provisioner-dir
        - name: external-csi-snapshotter
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0-a230d5b3-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /csi/csi.sock
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /csi
        - name: external-snapshot-controller
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/snapshot-controller:v4.0.0-a230d5b3-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--leader-election=true"
        - name: csi-provisioner
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.26.8-e724570-aliyun
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=nas,disk,oss"
          env:
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "provisioner"
            - name: "CLUSTER_ID"
              value: "{{.ClusterID}}"
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 20
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11270
          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: oss-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /mnt
              mountPropagation: Bidirectional
              name: host-mnt
            - mountPath: /host/etc
              name: etc
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      volumes:
        - name: disk-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: nas-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: oss-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
            type: ""
        - name: host-mnt
          hostPath:
            path: /mnt
            type: ""
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token

展開查看csi-plugin的YAML檔案

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  namespace: kube-system
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-ossfs-credentials"]
  verbs: ["get", "patch"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["pods"]
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "delete" ]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-local-plugin-cert"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  verbs: ["create"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["endpoints"]
  resourceNames: ["cnfs-cache-ds-service"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["configmaps"]
  resourceNames: ["csi-plugin", "ack-cluster-profile"]
  verbs: ["get"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["services"]
  resourceNames: ["storage-monitor-service"]
  verbs: ["get"]
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create", "delete", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["events"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "update", "patch", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["csi.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodeinfos"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: ["apiextensions.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["customresourcedefinitions"]
    verbs: ["create", "list", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["leases"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list", "watch", "delete", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
    verbs: ["patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["pods"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["rules"]
    verbs: ["get"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["containernetworkfilesystems"]
    verbs: ["get","list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes/stats"]
    verbs: ["get"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: Role
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-plugin
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-plugin
    spec:
      tolerations:
        - operator: Exists
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      hostIPC: true
      hostPID: true
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      containers:
        - name: disk-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: nas-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: oss-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.3.1-038aeb6-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: csi-plugin
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.26.8-e724570-aliyun
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=oss,nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: DEFAULT_REGISTRY
              value: registry-vpc.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "plugin"
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11260
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: ossconnectordir
              mountPath: /host/usr/
            - name: container-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/container
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /host/var/run/ossfs
              name: ossfs-metrics-dir
            - mountPath: /host/var/run/efc
              name: efc-metrics-dir
            - mountPath: /etc/csi-plugin/config
              name: csi-plugin-cm
            - name: host-mnt
              mountPath: /mnt
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - mountPath: /run/kata-containers/shared/direct-volumes
              name:  kata-direct-volumes
      volumes:
        - name: ossfs-metrics-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/ossfs
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: efc-metrics-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/efc
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: registration-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: container-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/container
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: kubelet-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet
            type: Directory
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
        - name: ossconnectordir
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/
        - name: host-mnt
          hostPath:
            path: /mnt
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: csi-plugin-cm
          configMap:
            name: csi-plugin
            optional: true
        - name: kata-direct-volumes
          hostPath:
            path: /run/kata-containers/shared/direct-volumes
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 20%
    type: RollingUpdate

叢集版本為ACK 1.20以下

展開查看csi-provisioner的YAML檔案

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype
parameters:
  type: cloud_essd,cloud_ssd,cloud_efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-available
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: available
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-essd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_essd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-ssd
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_ssd
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: csi-alicloud-disk-efficiency
provisioner: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
parameters:
    type: cloud_efficiency
reclaimPolicy: Delete
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-provisioner
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-provisioner
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 0
      maxUnavailable: 1
    type: RollingUpdate
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-provisioner
    spec:
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 1
            preference:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
                operator: Exists
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
        podAntiAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - labelSelector:
              matchExpressions:
              - key: app
                operator: In
                values:
                - csi-provisioner
            topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
        key: node.cloudprovider.kubernetes.io/uninitialized
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      containers:
        - name: external-disk-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v1.6.0-cbd508573-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--provisioner=diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--feature-gates=Topology=True"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=disk"
            - "--strict-topology=true"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--enable-leader-election=true"
            - "--leader-election-type=leases"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-attacher
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-attacher:v2.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-disk-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-provisioner
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-provisioner:v1.6.0-cbd508573-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--provisioner=nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--volume-name-prefix=nas"
            - "--timeout=150s"
            - "--enable-leader-election=true"
            - "--leader-election-type=leases"
            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
            - "--v=5"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-nas-resizer
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
        - name: external-csi-snapshotter
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0-1f9e7a7f8-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
            - "--leader-election=true"
            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
          env:
            - name: ADDRESS
              value: /csi/csi.sock
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          volumeMounts:
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /csi
        - name: external-snapshot-controller
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/snapshot-controller:v4.0.0-41f9e7a7f8-aliyun
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--leader-election=true"
          imagePullPolicy: Always
        - name: csi-provisioner
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            capabilities:
              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.20.7-aafce42-aliyun
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "provisioner"
            - name: "CLUSTER_ID"
              value: "{{.ClusterID}}"
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 20
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11270
          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: disk-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - name: nas-provisioner-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/csi-provisioner/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 512Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
      volumes:
        - name: disk-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: nas-provisioner-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc

展開查看csi-plugin的YAML檔案

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: csi-admin
  namespace: kube-system
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["secrets"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "create", "delete", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["events"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["endpoints"]
    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["configmaps"]
    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["nodes"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["csi.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["csinodeinfos"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["apiextensions.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["customresourcedefinitions"]
    verbs: ["create", "list", "watch", "delete", "get", "update", "patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["leases"]
    verbs: ["get", "create", "list", "watch", "delete", "update"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
    verbs: ["patch"]
  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["volumesnapshots/status"]
    verbs: ["update"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
    resources: ["storageclasses"]
    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["namespaces"]
    verbs: ["get", "list"]
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources: ["pods","pods/exec"]
    verbs: ["create", "delete", "get", "post", "list", "watch", "patch", "udpate"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["rules"]
    verbs: ["get"]
  - apiGroups: ["storage.alibabacloud.com"]
    resources: ["containernetworkfilesystems"]
    verbs: ["get","list", "watch"]
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: csi-admin
    namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: alicloud-csi-plugin
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CSIDriver
metadata:
  name: ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
spec:
  attachRequired: false
  podInfoOnMount: true
---
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: csi-plugin
  namespace: kube-system
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: csi-plugin
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: csi-plugin
    spec:
      tolerations:
        - operator: Exists
      affinity:
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      nodeSelector:
        beta.kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccount: csi-admin
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      hostNetwork: true
      hostPID: true
      containers:
        - name: disk-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: nas-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/nasplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: oss-driver-registrar
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-node-driver-registrar:v1.2.0
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
          args:
            - "--v=5"
            - "--csi-address=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/ossplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com/csi.sock"
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
            - name: registration-dir
              mountPath: /registration
        - name: csi-plugin
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
            capabilities:
              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          image: registry-vpc.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/acs/csi-plugin:v1.18.8.51-c504ef45-aliyun
          imagePullPolicy: "Always"
          args:
            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
            - "--v=2"
            - "--driver=oss,nas,disk"
          env:
            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
              value: unix://var/lib/kubelet/csi-plugins/driverplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com-replace/csi.sock
            - name: MAX_VOLUMES_PERNODE
              value: "15"
            - name: SERVICE_TYPE
              value: "plugin"
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 128Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1024Mi
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 30
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            failureThreshold: 5
          ports:
            - name: healthz
              containerPort: 11260
          volumeMounts:
            - name: kubelet-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: etc
              mountPath: /host/etc
            - name: host-log
              mountPath: /var/log/
            - name: ossconnectordir
              mountPath: /host/usr/
            - name: container-dir
              mountPath: /var/lib/container
              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
            - name: host-dev
              mountPath: /dev
              mountPropagation: "HostToContainer"
            - mountPath: /var/addon
              name: addon-token
              readOnly: true
      volumes:
        - name: registration-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: container-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/container
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        - name: kubelet-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/kubelet
            type: Directory
        - name: host-dev
          hostPath:
            path: /dev
        - name: host-log
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/
        - name: etc
          hostPath:
            path: /etc
        - name: ossconnectordir
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/
        - name: addon-token
          secret:
            defaultMode: 420
            optional: true
            items:
            - key: addon.token.config
              path: token-config
            secretName: addon.csi.token
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 10%
    type: RollingUpdate

驗證CSI組件

通過建立StatefulSet,查看Pod狀態變為running,驗證CSI組件部署成功,遷移環境準備就緒。

展開查看用於建立StatefulSet的YAML檔案

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: web-csi-tr
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nginx
  serviceName: "nginx"
  replicas: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx
        volumeMounts:
        - name: disk-csi-tr
          mountPath: /data
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: disk-csi-tr
    spec:
      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
      storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 20Gi

上述組件部署完成後,即可在叢集中同時使用Flexvolume組件和CSI組件。後續逐漸將Flexvolume類型的應用轉化為CSI類型的應用。

切換應用掛載的儲存類型

您需要將應用掛載使用的Flexvolume類型的儲存全部轉換為CSI類型,待Flexvolume叢集中無Flexvolume類型的儲存時,即可刪除Flexvolume組件。

步驟一:轉換PVC和PV為CSI類型

擷取叢集中所有Flexvolume類型的PVC和PV,並且將其轉換為CSI類型。您可以使用命令列工具實現叢集中Flexvolume類型PVC和PV的批量轉換。具體操作,請參見使用Flexvolume2CSI命令列工具批量轉換YAML

本文以雲端硬碟為例,展示如何將擷取到的Flexvolume類型的PVC和PV轉換為CSI類型的PVC和PV。您可以根據實際情況,參考如下CSI模板進行修改。

展開查看已擷取的Flexvolume類型的PVC和PV

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  claimRef:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    name: pvc-disk
    namespace: default
  flexVolume:
    driver: alicloud/disk
    fsType: ext4
    options:
      VolumeId: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  volumeMode: Filesystem
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: pvc-disk
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20Gi

展開查看轉化後的CSI類型的PVC和PV

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  csi:
    driver: diskplugin.csi.alibabacloud.com
    volumeHandle: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: pvc-disk
spec:
  storageClassName: "csi-alicloud-disk-topology-alltype"
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20Gi
  volumeName: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****

步驟二:切換回收策略

為確儲存儲資源使用的儲存卷不會丟失,您需要檢查待遷移的Flexvolume類型的PVC和PV。如果pv.Spec.persistentVolumeReclaimPolicyDelete,需要將其改為Retain

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 20Gi
  claimRef:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    name: pvc-disk
    namespace: default
  flexVolume:
    driver: alicloud/disk
    fsType: ext4
    options:
      VolumeId: d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: **Retain**
  storageClassName: alicloud-disk-available
  volumeMode: Filesystem

步驟三:切換單個應用掛載的儲存類型

您可以參考以下步驟,將單個應用掛載的儲存類型由Flexvolume切換為CSI類型。

  1. 執行以下命令,將StatefulSet的副本縮為0。

    kubectl scale --replicas=0 sts/sts-test
  2. 執行以下命令,刪除叢集中Flexvolume類型的PVC和PV。

    kubectl delete pvc pvc-disk
    kubectl delete pv d-bp1bnp9homa0tyv6****
  3. 執行以下命令,建立CSI類型的PVC和PV。

    kuectl apply -f csi-pvc-pv.yaml
  4. 執行以下命令,將StatefulSet重新擴容。

    kubectl scale --replicas=3 sts/sts-test
    說明

    pvcClaimName和Deployment可按照同樣方式進行切換。

    您可以參考切換單個應用的方法依次切換所有應用掛載的儲存類型。待所有應用程式切換完成後,即可刪除Flexvolume組件。具體操作,請參見將無儲存叢集的Flexvolume遷移至CSI

管理組件

升級組件

如果您已經按照上述步驟在Flexvolume叢集中安裝了CSI組件,但需要將CSI升級到最新版本。您可以從上文擷取更新後的YAML檔案,並使用kubectl apply命令將其更新到叢集中。

如果您需要通過Container Service管理主控台組件管理頁面升級,則需要遷移所有的Flexvolume版本的PV、PVC到CSI後才可以執行。在Flexvolume和CSI組件共存期間,將無法通過組件管理頁面進行組件升級。遷移相關操作,請參見將無儲存叢集的Flexvolume遷移至CSI

刪除群組件

當叢集中所有儲存由Flexvolume遷移至CSI之後,且滿足以下條件時,您可以將csi-compatible-controller組件刪除。

  • 叢集中的Flexvolume組件已全部刪除。

  • 所有Flexvolume類型的PV都已刪除。

  • 檢查確認Kubelet的--enable-controller-attach-detach參數都已變為true。如不滿足,請修改。具體操作,請參見將無儲存叢集的Fllexvolume遷移至CSI文檔的步驟三和步驟四。

相關文檔

如果需要遷移無儲存的Flexvolume叢集,請參見將無儲存叢集的Flexvolume遷移至CSI