Queries all the snapshots of an Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instance or a disk.
Usage notes
You can specify multiple request parameters such as InstanceId
, DiskId
, and SnapshotIds
to be queried. Specified parameters have logical AND relations. Only the specified parameters are included in the filter conditions.
When you use Alibaba Cloud CLI to call an API operation, you must specify request parameter values of different data types in required formats. For more information, see Parameter format overview.
Debugging
Request parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Required |
Example |
Description |
Action | String | Yes | DescribeSnapshots | The operation that you want to perform. Set the value to DescribeSnapshots. |
InstanceId | String | No | i-bp67acfmxazb4p**** | The ID of the instance. |
DiskId | String | No | d-bp67acfmxazb4p**** | The ID of the disk. |
SnapshotLinkId | String | No | sl-bp1grgphbcc9brb5**** | The ID of the snapshot chain. |
RegionId | String | Yes | cn-hangzhou | The region ID of the disk. You can call the DescribeRegions operation to query the most recent region list. |
SnapshotIds | String | No | ["s-bp67acfmxazb4p****", "s-bp67acfmxazb5p****", ... "s-bp67acfmxazb6p****"] | The IDs of snapshots. The value can be a JSON array that consists of up to 100 snapshot IDs. Separate the snapshot IDs with commas (,). |
PageNumber | Integer | No | 1 | The page number. Page starts from page 1. Default value: 1. |
PageSize | Integer | No | 10 | The number of entries per page. Maximum value: 100. Default value: 10. |
NextToken | String | No | caeba0bbb2be03f84eb48b699f0a4883 | The pagination token that is used in this request to retrieve a new page of results. You do not need to specify this parameter for the first request. You must specify the token that is obtained from the previous query as the value of NextToken. |
MaxResults | Integer | No | 10 | The maximum number of entries per page. Maximum value: 100. Default value: 10. |
SnapshotName | String | No | testSnapshotName | The name of the snapshot. |
Status | String | No | all | The state of the snapshot. Valid values:
|
SnapshotType | String | No | all | The type of the snapshot. Valid values:
|
Filter.1.Key | String | No | CreationStartTime | The key of filter 1 that is used to query resources. Set the value to |
Filter.2.Key | String | No | CreationEndTime | The key of filter 2 that is used to query resources. Set the value to |
Filter.1.Value | String | No | 2019-12-13T17:00Z | The value of filter 1 that is used to query resources. Set the value to a time. If you specify this parameter, you must also specify |
Filter.2.Value | String | No | 2019-12-13T22:00Z | The value of filter 2 that is used to query resources. Set the value to a time. If you specify this parameter, you must also specify |
Usage | String | No | none | Specifies whether the snapshot has been used to create images or disks. Valid values:
|
SourceDiskType | String | No | Data | The source disk type of the snapshot. Valid values:
Note The value of this parameter is case-insensitive. |
Encrypted | Boolean | No | false | Specifies whether the snapshot is encrypted. Default value: false. |
ResourceGroupId | String | No | rg-bp67acfmxazb4p**** | The ID of the resource group to which the snapshot belongs. If this parameter is specified to query resources, up to 1,000 resources that belong to the specified resource group are returned. Note Resources in the default resource group are displayed in the response regardless of how this parameter is set. |
DryRun | Boolean | No | false | Specifies whether to perform only a dry run, without performing the actual request. Valid values:
|
KMSKeyId | String | No | 0e478b7a-4262-4802-b8cb-00d3fb40**** | The ID of the Key Management Service (KMS) key used by the data disk. |
Category | String | No | Standard | The category of the snapshot. Valid values:
The local snapshot feature is replaced by the instant access feature. When you specify this parameter, take note of the following items:
Note This parameter will be removed in the future. We recommend that you use other parameters to ensure future compatibility. |
Tag.N.key | String | No | SnapshotTest | The key of tag N of the snapshot. Note This parameter will be removed in the future. We recommend that you use the Tag.N.Key parameter to ensure future compatibility. |
Tag.N.Key | String | No | TestKey | The key of tag N of the snapshot. Valid values of N: 1 to 20. If a single tag is specified to query resources, up to 1,000 resources that have this tag added are returned. If multiple tags are specified to query resources, up to 1,000 resources that have all these tags added are returned. To query more than 1,000 resources that have the specified tags added, call the ListTagResources operation. |
Tag.N.Value | String | No | TestValue | The value of tag N of the snapshot. Valid values of N: 1 to 20. |
Tag.N.value | String | No | SnapshotTest | The value of tag N of the snapshot. Note This parameter will be removed in the future. We recommend that you use Tag.N.Value to ensure future compatibility. |
Response parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Example |
Description |
NextToken | String | caeba0bbb2be03f84eb48b699f0a4883 | A pagination token. It can be used in the next request to retrieve a new page of results. |
PageSize | Integer | 10 | The number of entries per page. |
PageNumber | Integer | 1 | The page number. |
RequestId | String | 473469C7-AA6F-4DC5-B3DB-A3DC0DE3C83E | The ID of the request. |
TotalCount | Integer | 1 | The total number of snapshots returned. |
Snapshots | Array of Snapshot | The details about the snapshots. |
|
Snapshot | |||
Status | String | accomplished | The state of the snapshot. Valid values:
|
CreationTime | String | 2020-08-20T14:52:28Z | The time when the snapshot was created. The time follows the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time is displayed in UTC. |
Progress | String | 100% | The progress of the snapshot creation task. Unit: percent (%). |
InstantAccess | Boolean | false | Indicates whether the instant access feature is enabled. Valid values:
|
Available | Boolean | false | Indicates whether the snapshot can be used to create or roll back disks. Valid values:
|
RemainTime | Integer | 38 | The remaining time required to create the snapshot. Unit: seconds. |
SourceDiskSize | String | 40 | The capacity of the source disk. Unit: GiB. |
RetentionDays | Integer | 30 | The retention period of the automatic snapshot. |
SourceDiskType | String | system | The type of the source disk. Valid values:
|
SourceStorageType | String | disk | The type of the source disk. Note This parameter will be removed in the future. We recommend that you use other parameters to ensure future compatibility. |
Usage | String | image | Indicates whether the snapshot has been used to create images or disks. Valid values:
|
LastModifiedTime | String | 2020-08-25T14:18:09Z | The time when the snapshot was last modified. The time follows the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time is displayed in UTC. |
Encrypted | Boolean | false | Indicates whether the snapshot is encrypted. |
SnapshotType | String | all | The type of the snapshot. Valid values:
|
SourceDiskId | String | d-bp67acfmxazb4ph**** | The ID of the source disk. This parameter is retained even after the source disk for which the snapshot was created is released. |
SnapshotName | String | testSnapshotName | The name of the snapshot. This parameter is returned only if a snapshot name was specified when the snapshot was created. |
InstantAccessRetentionDays | Integer | 30 | The duration of the instant access feature. The instant access feature is automatically disabled when the specified duration expires. By default, the value of this parameter is the same as that of |
Description | String | testDescription | The description of the snapshot. |
SnapshotId | String | s-bp67acfmxazb4p**** | The ID of the snapshot. |
ResourceGroupId | String | rg-bp67acfmxazb4p**** | The ID of the resource group. |
Category | String | standard | The category of the snapshot. Note This parameter will be removed in the future. We recommend that you use the InstantAccess parameter to ensure future compatibility. |
KMSKeyId | String | 0e478b7a-4262-4802-b8cb-00d3fb40**** | The ID of the KMS key used by the data disk. |
SnapshotSN | String | 64472-116742336-61976**** | The serial number of the snapshot. |
ProductCode | String | jxsc000**** | The product code of the Alibaba Cloud Marketplace image. |
SourceSnapshotId | String | s-bp67acfmxazb4p**** | The ID of the source snapshot. |
SourceRegionId | String | cn-hangzhou | The region ID of the source snapshot. |
Tags | Array of Tag | The tags of the snapshot. |
|
Tag | |||
TagValue | String | TestValue | The tag value of the snapshot. |
TagKey | String | TestKey | The tag key of the snapshot. |
Examples
Sample requests
https://ecs.aliyuncs.com/?Action=DescribeSnapshots
&RegionId=cn-hangzhou
&InstanceId=i-bp67acfmxazb4p****
&DiskId=d-bp67acfmxazb4p****
&SnapshotIds=["s-bp67acfmxazb4p****", "s-bp67acfmxazb5p****", ... "s-bp67acfmxazb6p****"]
&PageNumber=1
&PageSize=10
&SnapshotName=testSnapshotName
&Status=all
&SnapshotType=all
&Usage=none
&SourceDiskType=Data
&Tag.1.Key=TestKey
&Tag.1.Value=TestValue
&Encrypted=false
&DryRun=false
&<Common request parameters>
Sample success responses
XML
format
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/xml
<DescribeSnapshotsResponse>
<TotalCount>1</TotalCount>
<RequestId>473469C7-AA6F-4DC5-B3DB-A3DC0DE3C83E</RequestId>
<PageSize>10</PageSize>
<NextToken>caeba0bbb2be03f84eb48b699f0a4883</NextToken>
<PageNumber>1</PageNumber>
<Snapshots>
<Snapshot>
<Status>accomplished</Status>
<InstantAccess>false</InstantAccess>
<Progress>100%</Progress>
<Available>false</Available>
<Usage>image</Usage>
<Description>testDescription</Description>
<Category>standard</Category>
<KMSKeyId>0e478b7a-4262-4802-b8cb-00d3fb40****</KMSKeyId>
<ProductCode>jxsc000****</ProductCode>
<Encrypted>false</Encrypted>
<SnapshotName>testSnapshotName</SnapshotName>
<SourceDiskId>d-bp67acfmxazb4ph****</SourceDiskId>
<SourceStorageType>disk</SourceStorageType>
<SnapshotId>s-bp67acfmxazb4p****</SnapshotId>
<SnapshotSN>64472-116742336-61976****</SnapshotSN>
<SourceDiskSize>40</SourceDiskSize>
<CreationTime>2020-08-20T14:52:28Z</CreationTime>
<LastModifiedTime>2020-08-25T14:18:09Z</LastModifiedTime>
<SnapshotType>all</SnapshotType>
<SourceDiskType>system</SourceDiskType>
<Tags>
</Tags>
</Snapshot>
</Snapshots>
</DescribeSnapshotsResponse>
JSON
format
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/json
{
"TotalCount" : 1,
"RequestId" : "473469C7-AA6F-4DC5-B3DB-A3DC0DE3C83E",
"PageSize" : 10,
"NextToken" : "caeba0bbb2be03f84eb48b699f0a4883",
"PageNumber" : 1,
"Snapshots" : {
"Snapshot" : [ {
"Status" : "accomplished",
"InstantAccess" : false,
"Progress" : "100%",
"Available" : "false",
"Usage" : "image",
"Description" : "testDescription",
"Category" : "standard",
"KMSKeyId" : "0e478b7a-4262-4802-b8cb-00d3fb40****",
"ProductCode" : "jxsc000****",
"Encrypted" : false,
"SnapshotName" : "testSnapshotName",
"SourceDiskId" : "d-bp67acfmxazb4ph****",
"SourceStorageType" : "disk",
"SnapshotId" : "s-bp67acfmxazb4p****",
"SnapshotSN" : "64472-116742336-61976****",
"SourceDiskSize" : 40,
"CreationTime" : "2020-08-20T14:52:28Z",
"LastModifiedTime" : "2020-08-25T14:18:09Z",
"SnapshotType" : "all",
"SourceDiskType" : "system",
"Tags" : {
"Tag" : [ ]
}
} ]
}
}
Error codes
HTTP status code |
Error code |
Error message |
Description |
400 | InvalidTag.Mismatch | The specified Tag.n.Key and Tag.n.Value are not match. | The Tag.N.Key and Tag.N.Value values do not correspond to each other. |
400 | InvalidTagCount | The specified tags are beyond the permitted range. | The maximum number of tags is exceeded. |
403 | InvalidSnapshotIds.Malformed | The amount of specified specified snapshot Ids exceeds the limit. | Invalid SnapshotIds format. |
403 | InvalidSnapshotCategory.Malformed | The specified Category is not valid. | Invalid Category value. |
404 | InvalidFilterKey.NotFound | The specified FilterKey is not found. | The filter key is not found. |
404 | InvalidFilterValue | The specified FilterValue exceeds the limit. | Invalid filter value. |
404 | InvalidUsage | The specifed Usage is not valid. | Invalid Usage value. |
404 | InvalidStatus.NotFound | The specified Status is not found. | Invalid Status value. |
404 | InvalidSnapshotLinkId.NotFound | The specified snapshot link is not found. | The SnapshotLinkId value is not found. |
500 | InternalError | The request processing has failed due to some unknown error. | An internal error occurred. Try again later. |
For a list of error codes, see Service error codes.