This topic describes the syntax, features, parameters, and return values of dictionary functions. This topic also provides examples of these functions.

set | get | foreach | del

set

Item Description
Syntax set(d, k, v)
Feature Sets the key-value pairs in a dictionary specified by the d parameter.
Parameters
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • k: the key. Data type: any type.
  • v: the value. Data type: any type.
Return values A value of true is returned.
Examples
  • Example 1: 
    outer_keys=['e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25', '66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2']
say(concat('keys[1]=', get(outer_keys, 1)))
say(concat('keys[2]=', get(outer_keys, 2)))

inner_keys=[]
set(inner_keys, 'dev', '243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674')
set(inner_keys, 'zeus', '4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa')

def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    s = concat('keys[', k, ']=', v)
    say(s)
}
foreach(inner_keys, echo_each, [])
    Output:
    keys[1]=e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25
keys[2]=66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2
keys[dev]=243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674
keys[zeus]=4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa
  • Example 2
    d_inner = []
set(d_inner, 'name', 'inner ascript')

d_outer = []
set(d_outer, 'dictA', d_inner)

v = get(d_outer, 'dictA')
if v {
    v = get(v, 'name')
    if v {
        add_rsp_header('X-DSL-NESTED-DICT', v)
    }
}
    Output:
    X-DSL-NESTED-DICT: inner dsl

get

Item Description
Syntax get(d, k)
Feature Retrieves the value of a specified key from a dictionary.
Parameters
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • k: the key. Data type: any type.
Return values If the function succeeds, the value of the specified key is returned. Otherwise, false is returned.
Examples
  • Example 1: 
    outer_keys=['e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25', '66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2']
say(concat('keys[1]=', get(outer_keys, 1)))
say(concat('keys[2]=', get(outer_keys, 2)))

inner_keys=[]
set(inner_keys, 'dev', '243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674')
set(inner_keys, 'zeus', '4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa')

def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    s = concat('keys[', k, ']=', v)
    say(s)
}
foreach(inner_keys, echo_each, [])
    Output:
    keys[1]=e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25
keys[2]=66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2
keys[dev]=243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674
keys[zeus]=4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa
  • Example 2
    d_inner = []
set(d_inner, 'name', 'inner ascript')

d_outer = []
set(d_outer, 'dictA', d_inner)

v = get(d_outer, 'dictA')
if v {
    v = get(v, 'name')
    if v {
        add_rsp_header('X-DSL-NESTED-DICT', v)
    }
}
    Output:
    X-DSL-NESTED-DICT: inner dsl

foreach

Item Description
Syntax foreach(d, f, user_data)
Feature
  • This function traverses elements in a dictionary (d) and calls a callback function (f) for each element.
  • Set the f parameter in the syntax of f(key, value, user_data).
  • When the f() function returns false, the foreach() loop ends.
Parameters
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • f: the callback function.
  • user_data: the user data that you want to transmit. Data type: dictionary.
Return values A value of true is returned.
Examples
  • Example 1: 
    outer_keys=['e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25', '66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2']
say(concat('keys[1]=', get(outer_keys, 1)))
say(concat('keys[2]=', get(outer_keys, 2)))

inner_keys=[]
set(inner_keys, 'dev', '243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674')
set(inner_keys, 'zeus', '4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa')

def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    s = concat('keys[', k, ']=', v)
    say(s)
}
foreach(inner_keys, echo_each, [])
    Output:
    keys[1]=e66fd4aa-f281-472f-b919-fc7e7474de25
keys[2]=66fee78d-1887-42ec-9119-a9b50b7fbca2
keys[dev]=243390eb-00b7-4551-a6b8-021bb34d1674
keys[zeus]=4747d33b-12b0-45e6-ac10-a8e191d6adaa
  • Example 2: Prints the first two M3U8 slices and ends the foreach loop. 
    def echo_each(k, v, u) {
    say(v)

    if match(v, '.*ts') {
        ts_cnt = get(u, 'ts_cnt')
        ts_cnt = add(ts_cnt, 1)
        set(u, 'ts_cnt', ts_cnt)

        if ge(ts_cnt, 2) {
            return false
        }
    }
}

m3u8 = ''
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTM3U8', '\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:140651513\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:10\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTINF:8,\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, 'http://vapp1.fw.live.cntv.cn/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651513.ts\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTINF:9,\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, 'http://vapp1.fw.live.cntv.cn/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651514.ts\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, '#EXTINF:10,\n')
m3u8 = concat(m3u8, 'http://vapp1.fw.live.cntv.cn/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651515.ts\n')

lines = split(m3u8, '\n')
u = []
set(u, 'ts_cnt', 0)
foreach(lines, echo_each, u)
    Output:
    #EXTM3U8
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:140651513
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:10
#EXTINF:8,
http://vapp1.fw.live.cntv.cn/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651513.ts
#EXTINF:9,
http://vapp1.fw.live.cntv.cn/cache/289_/seg0/index140651514_140651514.ts

del

Item Description
Syntax del(d, k)
Feature Deletes a key-value pair from a dictionary.
Parameters
  • d: the name of the dictionary.
  • k: the key. Data type: any type.
Examples 
var_a = []
set(var_a, 'note_a', 'note a info')
if get(var_a, 'note_a') {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'found var_a key', true)
} else {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'del var_a key', true)
}
del(var_a, 'note_a')
if get(var_a, 'note_a') {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'found var_a key', true)
} else {
    add_rsp_header('X-RESPOND-OUTPUT', 'del var_a key', true)
}
Return values A value of true is returned. In this example, the following values are returned:
X-RESPOND-OUTPUT: found var_a key
X-RESPOND-OUTPUT: del var_a key