This topic describes how to use OSS SDK for PHP to download specific objects to local memory.
Usage notes
In this topic, the public endpoint of the China (Hangzhou) region is used. If you want to access OSS from other Alibaba Cloud services in the same region as OSS, use an internal endpoint. For more information about OSS regions and endpoints, see Regions and endpoints.
In this topic, an OSSClient instance is created by using an OSS endpoint. If you want to create an OSSClient instance by using custom domain names or Security Token Service (STS), see Create an OSSClient instance.
Permissions
By default, an Alibaba Cloud account has full permissions on resources in the account. In contrast, RAM users and RAM roles associated with an Alibaba Cloud account initially have no permissions. To manage resources by using a RAM user or role, you must grant the required permissions via RAM policies or Bucket policies.
API | Action | Description |
GetObject | oss:GetObject
| Grants the permission to download an object. |
oss:GetObjectVersion
| Grants the permission to query object versions. This permission is required if you want to download a specific version of an object. |
kms:Decrypt
| Grants the permission to use Key Management Service (KMS) decryption. This permission is required if you want to download an object in parts that you encrypt by specifying the x-oss-server-side-encryption header. |
Examples
The following sample code provides an example on how to download a specific object to local memory and display the content of the object:
<?php
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../autoload.php')) {
require_once __DIR__ . '/../autoload.php';
}
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php')) {
require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
}
use OSS\Credentials\EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider;
use OSS\OssClient;
$provider = new EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
$endpoint = "http://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
$bucket= "yourBucketName";
$object = "yourObjectName";
try{
$config = array(
"provider" => $provider,
"endpoint" => $endpoint,
"signatureVersion" => OssClient::OSS_SIGNATURE_VERSION_V4,
"region"=> "cn-hangzhou"
);
$ossClient = new OssClient($config);
$content = $ossClient->getObject($bucket, $object);
} catch(OssException $e) {
printf(__FUNCTION__ . ": FAILED\n");
printf($e->getMessage() . "\n");
return;
}
print($content);
print(__FUNCTION__ . ": OK" . "\n");
Note
If a power failure occurs, data stored in local memory is lost. To store the downloaded object in a local disk, see Download objects as files.