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ApsaraDB for MongoDB:Change the configurations of a ConfigServer node in a sharded cluster instance

Last Updated:Nov 13, 2024

The ConfigServer component in a sharded cluster instance stores the metadata of all shards, including the configurations of the instance and data distribution on each shard. If the ConfigServer component cannot meet your storage requirements or reaches a performance bottleneck, you can scale up the storage capacity of the component or upgrade the specifications of the component. You can change the configurations of a ConfigServer node in an ApsaraDB for MongoDB sharded cluster instance. This topic describes how to change the configurations of a ConfigServer node in a sharded cluster instance.

Prerequisites

The instance uses Enterprise SSDs (ESSDs) to store data.

Billing rules

For more information, see Configuration change fees.

Usage notes

  • The new storage capacity that you specify is greater than or equal to the existing storage capacity of the ConfigServer node whose configurations you want to change in the instance.

  • During a configuration change, the instance may experience one or two transient disconnections that each lasts about 30 seconds. To prevent a configuration change from interrupting your workloads, we recommend that you change configurations at a time that has minimal impact on your business.

    Important

    If you only change the storage capacity of the ConfigServer component, ApsaraDB for MongoDB performs different operations based on whether your host has sufficient storage resources:

    • If your host has sufficient storage resources, ApsaraDB for MongoDB scales up the storage capacity of your host without the need for cross-host migrations or failovers. Transient disconnections do not occur during the scale-up process. The scale-up task is immediately executed to completion. You do not need to wait for the maintenance window.

    • If your host does not have sufficient storage resources, cross-host migrations and failovers are required. Transient disconnections may occur during the scale-up process. The scale-up task is executed during the specified maintenance window.

  • Time required to complete a configuration change depends on various factors, such as network, task queue, and the number of nodes. We recommend that you perform a configuration change during off-peak hours and make sure that your applications can automatically reconnect to the instance.

  • If the minor version of a sharded cluster instance expires or is not maintained, ApsaraDB for MongoDB automatically updates the minor version of the instance to the latest version during a configuration change. This ensures that the sharded cluster instance can provide high performance and stability.

Procedure

  1. Go to the Sharded Cluster Instances page. In the top navigation bar, select the region in which the instance resides. Then, find the instance and click the ID of the instance.

  2. In the ConfigServer List section of the Basic Information page, perform one of the following operations:

    • For a subscription sharded cluster instance, find the ConfigServer node whose configurations you want to change, click the 三个点 icon in the Actions column, and then select Upgrade or Downgrade.

    • For a pay-as-you-go sharded cluster instance, find the ConfigServer node whose configurations you want to change, click the 三个点 icon in the Actions column, and then select Change Configurations.

  3. Configure the parameters described in the following table.

    Parameter

    Description

    Category

    The new category of the ConfigServer node.

    Note
    • This parameter is required only for ApsaraDB for MongoDB sharded cluster instances that use cloud disks.

    • If a category is not available for selection, it is not supported in the current zone.

    • For more information about the categories and specifications of ApsaraDB for MongoDB sharded cluster instances, see Sharded cluster instance types.

    Instance Specifications

    The new specifications of the ConfigServer node.

    Storage Capacity

    The new storage capacity of the ConfigServer node.

    Note

    The new storage capacity that you specify must be greater than or equal to the existing maximum storage capacity of the ConfigServer node. To reduce storage capacity, you can create an instance and then migrate data to the instance. For more information, see Other configuration change scenarios and methods.

    Switching Time

    The time at which you want to apply the configuration change. Valid values:

    • Switch Immediately after Migration: ApsaraDB for MongoDB immediately applies the configuration change after you complete the payment.

    • Switch within Maintenance Window: ApsaraDB for MongoDB applies the configuration change within the maintenance window that you specify. You can select the current maintenance window or customize a maintenance window based on your business requirements. For more information about how to specify a custom maintenance window, see Specify a maintenance window.

  4. Perform the corresponding operations based on the selected billing method.

    • Pay-as-you-go: Click Pay Now. Then, the system automatically collects the amount in the next hour.

    • Subscription: Click Pay Now. On the Purchase page, complete the payment process.

    When the configuration change is being applied, the instance status is Changing Configuration. If the instance status changes to running, the configuration change is complete.

Related API operations

Operation

Description

ModifyNodeSpec

Changes the configurations of a mongos, shard, or ConfigServer node in an ApsaraDB for MongoDB sharded cluster instance.