This topic describes how to use the server SDK for Python provided by ApsaraVideo Live and provides relevant sample code. This topic uses the API operation that queries production studios as an example to show you how to call an ApsaraVideo Live API operation.
Prerequisites
Python 2.7 or later is installed.
The server SDK for Python is downloaded. For more information, see SDK download.
Procedure
Install the SDKs.
Install Alibaba Cloud Core SDK.
sudo pip install aliyun-python-sdk-core
Install ApsaraVideo Live SDK.
sudo pip install aliyun-python-sdk-live
Update the SDKs.
Update Alibaba Cloud Core SDK.
sudo pip install aliyun-python-sdk-core --upgrade
Update ApsaraVideo Live SDK.
sudo pip install aliyun-python-sdk-live --upgrade
Use the server SDK for Python.
Read the file description. In this example, the
DescribeCastersRequest.py
file in the SDK is used.# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file # distributed with this work for additional information # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, # software distributed under the License is distributed on an # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the # specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. from aliyunsdkcore.request import RpcRequest from aliyunsdklive.endpoint import endpoint_data class DescribeCastersRequest(RpcRequest): def __init__(self): RpcRequest.__init__(self, 'live', '2016-11-01', 'DescribeCasters','live') self.set_method('POST') if hasattr(self, "endpoint_map"): setattr(self, "endpoint_map", endpoint_data.getEndpointMap()) if hasattr(self, "endpoint_regional"): setattr(self, "endpoint_regional", endpoint_data.getEndpointRegional()) def get_StartTime(self): # String return self.get_query_params().get('StartTime') def set_StartTime(self, StartTime): # String self.add_query_param('StartTime', StartTime) def get_PageNum(self): # Integer return self.get_query_params().get('PageNum') def set_PageNum(self, PageNum): # Integer self.add_query_param('PageNum', PageNum) def get_CasterName(self): # String return self.get_query_params().get('CasterName') def set_CasterName(self, CasterName): # String self.add_query_param('CasterName', CasterName) def get_PageSize(self): # Integer return self.get_query_params().get('PageSize') def set_PageSize(self, PageSize): # Integer self.add_query_param('PageSize', PageSize) def get_NormType(self): # String return self.get_query_params().get('NormType') def set_NormType(self, NormType): # String self.add_query_param('NormType', NormType) def get_CasterId(self): # String return self.get_query_params().get('CasterId') def set_CasterId(self, CasterId): # String self.add_query_param('CasterId', CasterId) def get_EndTime(self): # String return self.get_query_params().get('EndTime') def set_EndTime(self, EndTime): # String self.add_query_param('EndTime', EndTime) def get_OwnerId(self): # Long return self.get_query_params().get('OwnerId') def set_OwnerId(self, OwnerId): # Long self.add_query_param('OwnerId', OwnerId) def get_OrderByModifyAsc(self): # String return self.get_query_params().get('OrderByModifyAsc') def set_OrderByModifyAsc(self, OrderByModifyAsc): # String self.add_query_param('OrderByModifyAsc', OrderByModifyAsc) def get_ChargeType(self): # Integer return self.get_query_params().get('ChargeType') def set_ChargeType(self, ChargeType): # Integer self.add_query_param('ChargeType', ChargeType) def get_Status(self): # Integer return self.get_query_params().get('Status') def set_Status(self, Status): # Integer self.add_query_param('Status', Status)
The DescribeCastersRequest class in the file has multiple sets of corresponding
get_X
andset_X
methods, which are used to obtain and specify the parameters of an API request, respectively.Create a configuration file named config.ini and place it in the conf directory. Include your AccessKey ID and AccessKey secret in the configuration file. Example:
[default] access_key_id = YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_ID access_key_secret = YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET
Replace YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_ID and YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET with your actual AccessKey ID and AccessKey secret.
Then, you can use the following Python code to read the configuration file and invoke the SDK.
The following sample code uses the DescribeCasters operation in v20161101 of the SDK as an example:
#!/usr/bin/env python #coding=utf-8 from configparser import ConfigParser from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ClientException from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ServerException from aliyunsdkcore.auth.credentials import AccessKeyCredential from aliyunsdkcore.auth.credentials import StsTokenCredential from aliyunsdklive.request.v20161101.DescribeCastersRequest import DescribeCastersRequest config = ConfigParser() config.read('conf/config.ini') # The AccessKey pair of an Alibaba Cloud account has access permissions on all API operations. We recommend that you use the AccessKey pair of a RAM user to call API operations or perform routine O&M. # We recommend that you not save your AccessKey pair (AccessKey ID and AccessKey secret) in your project code. Otherwise, the AccessKey pair may be leaked and the security of all resources within your account may be compromised. # In this example, the AccessKey pair is obtained from the configuration file to authenticate API accesses. access_key_id = config.get('default', 'access_key_id') access_key_secret = config.get('default', 'access_key_secret') # Initialize the client. # Use the AccessKey ID and AccessKey secret of your Alibaba Cloud account. You can obtain them in the Alibaba Cloud Management Console. # Set the region to cn-hangzhou in this example. credentials = AccessKeyCredential(access_key_id, access_key_secret) # use STS Token # credentials = StsTokenCredential('<your-access-key-id>', '<your-access-key-secret>', '<your-sts-token>') client = AcsClient(region_id='cn-hangzhou', credential=credentials) # Construct an API request. request = DescribeCastersRequest() request.set_accept_format('json') request.set_CasterId("testCase") request.set_CasterName("testName") request.set_StartTime("2020-01-01T12:00:01") # Send the request. response = client.do_action_with_exception(request) # python2: print(response) # Obtain the result. print(str(response, encoding='utf-8'))
What to do next
To uninstall the relevant SDKs, run the following commands:
sudo pip uninstall aliyun-python-sdk-core
sudo pip uninstall aliyun-python-sdk-live