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ApsaraVideo Live:UpdateLiveMPUTask

Last Updated:Dec 12, 2024

Updates a mixed-stream relay task.

Operation description

Make sure that a mixed-stream relay task is created before you call this operation. You can call the StartLiveMPUTask operation to create a mixed-stream relay task.

QPS limit

You can call this operation up to 500 times per second per account. Requests that exceed this limit are dropped and you will experience service interruptions. We recommend that you take note of this limit when you call this operation.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • The required resource types are displayed in bold characters.
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
OperationAccess levelResource typeCondition keyAssociated operation
live:UpdateLiveMPUTaskupdate
*All Resources
*
    none
none

Request parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
AppIdstringYes

The application ID. You can specify only one application ID. The ID can be up to 64 characters in length and can contain letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).

yourAppId
ChannelIdstringYes

The channel ID. You can specify only one channel ID. The ID can be up to 64 characters in length and can contain letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).

yourChannelId
TaskIdstringYes

The task ID. You can specify only one task ID. The ID can be up to 55 characters in length and can contain letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-). The ID must be unique.

yourTaskId
MixModestringNo

The stream mixing mode. Valid values:

  • 0: the single-stream relay mode. In this mode, the service only relays the original single stream, but does not transcode mixed streams. You do not need to set parameters for mixed-stream transcoding.
  • 1 (default): the mixed-stream relay mode.
0
StreamURLstringNo

The ingest URL. You can specify only one ingest URL in the Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) format. The URL can be up to 2,048 characters in length. For information about the generation rules of ingest URLs, see Ingest and streaming URLs.

Note
  • If the ingest URL is under a domain name for which hotlink protection is enabled, you must include an access token in the URL.
  • You cannot use the same ingest URL in different tasks.
  • You cannot use the same ingest URL within 10 seconds after a task is stopped.
rtmp://example.com/live/stream
MultiStreamURLarray<object>No

The multiple ingest URLs to relay. This parameter allows you to specify multiple ingest URLs.

objectNo
URLstringNo

The ingest URL. Only the RTMP format is supported. The URL can be up to 2,048 characters in length. For information about the generation rules of ingest URLs, see Ingest and streaming URLs.

rtmp://example.com/live/stream****
IsAliCdnbooleanNo

Specifies whether to perform stream relay by using Alibaba Cloud CDN. Valid values:

  • false: performs stream relay by using a CDN service that is not Alibaba Cloud CDN.
  • true: performs stream relay by using Alibaba Cloud CDN.
Note The default value of this parameter is false.
false
SingleSubParamsobjectNo

The single-stream relay parameters. These parameters are required if you set MixMode to 0.

SourceTypestringNo

The type of the video source. This parameter is valid only when you set StreamType to 2. Valid values:

  • camera (default)
  • shareScreen
camera
StreamTypestringNo

The type of the stream that you want to relay. Valid values:

  • 0 (default): original stream
  • 1: only the audio track
  • 2: only the video track
0
UserIdstringYes

The user ID. In the single-stream relay mode, you can relay only one stream in a request.

yourSubUserId
TranscodeParamsobjectNo

The mixed-stream relay parameters. These parameters are required if you set MixMode to 1.

BackgroundobjectNo

The global background image.

RenderModestringNo

The display mode of the global background image.

  • 0: scales the background image proportionally to fit the view, with black bars displayed.
  • 1 (default): crops the background image to fit the view.
1
URLstringNo

The URL of the global background image.

yourImageUrl
EncodeParamsobjectNo

The encoding parameters for the output stream.

AudioOnlystringNo

Specifies whether the output stream is an audio-only stream. Valid values:

  • true: The output stream is an audio-only stream. If you set this parameter to true, you need to configure only audio-related parameters under EncodeParams.
  • false (default): The output stream is not an audio-only stream. If you set this parameter to false, you need to configure all parameters under EncodeParams, except the VideoCodec and EnhancedParam parameters.
false
AudioBitratestringNo

The bitrate of the audio. Valid values: [8,500]. Unit: Kbit/s.

128
AudioChannelsstringNo

The number of sound channels. Valid values: 1 and 2.

2
AudioSampleRatestringNo

The audio sampling rate. Valid values: 8000, 16000, 32000, 44100, and 48000. Unit: Hz.

44100
VideoCodecstringNo

The video codec. Valid values:

  • H.264 (default)
  • H.265
H.264
VideoBitratestringNo

The bitrate of the video. Valid values: [1,10000]. Unit: Kbit/s.

3500
VideoFrameratestringNo

The frame rate of the video. Valid values: [1,60]. Unit: frames per second (FPS).

25
VideoGopstringNo

The group of pictures (GOP) size of the video. Valid values: [1,60].

20
VideoHeightstringNo

The height of the video. Valid values: [0,1920]. Unit: pixels.

1000
VideoWidthstringNo

The width of the video. Valid values: [0,1920]. Unit: pixels.

1920
EnhancedParamstringNo

The parameter used for encoding enhancement, which is a JSON string. The parameter includes the optional profile and preset fields.

  • profile: the encoding level. If the video codec is H.264, the valid values of this field are baseline, main, and high. If the video codec is H.265, the valid value of this field is main.
  • preset: adjusts the trade-off between encoding speed and video quality. The valid values of this field are ultrafast, superfast, veryfast, faster, fast, medium, slow, slower, veryslow, and placebo. Each value specifies a level of trade-off between encoding speed and video quality. For example, the ultrafast preset has the fastest encoding speed but the lowest video quality, while the placebo preset sacrifices the encoding speed for the best video quality.
Note A value of superfast for the preset field is suitable for real-time communication scenarios. We recommend that you not set the field if you are not a professional encoding engineer.
{"profile": "high", "preset": "veryfast"}
LayoutobjectNo

The video layout information.

Note If video transcoding is required, you must specify the video layout information, including the x-coordinate and y-coordinate, the width and height, and the layer. For audio-only transcoding, leave the video layout information empty.
UserPanesarray<object>No

The information about the panes.

objectNo

The information about the pane.

UserInfoobjectNo

The information about the user whose stream is played in the pane. If you leave this parameter empty, the system automatically sets this parameter based on the order in which streamers join the channel.

Note
  • If you specify the information about a user by using this parameter, the information about the user must also be specified by using the TranscodeParams.UserInfos parameter.

  • This parameter is valid only when you set StreamType to 0 or 2.

SourceTypestringNo

The type of the video source. This parameter is valid only when you set StreamType to 2. Valid values:

  • camera (default)
  • shareScreen
camera
ChannelIdstringNo

The ID of the channel where the user is. If the user is in the same channel, you can leave this parameter empty. We recommend that you specify this parameter when you perform stream mixing across channels.

yourChannelId
UserIdstringNo

The user ID.

yourSubUserId
HeightstringNo

The height of the pane. The value is normalized.

0.2632
WidthstringNo

The width of the pane. The value is normalized.

0.3564
XstringNo

The x-coordinate of the pane. The value is normalized.

0.2456
YstringNo

The y-coordinate of the pane. The value is normalized.

0.3789
ZOrderstringNo

The layer in which the pane resides. A value of 0 indicates the bottom layer. Each increment of the value by 1 indicates the next upper layer.

0
BackgroundImageUrlstringNo

The URL of the background image of the pane. This image is displayed if the user turns off the camera or is not present in the channel.

yourImageUrl
RenderModestringNo

The display mode of the pane. Valid values:

  • 0: scales the video proportionally to fit the view, with black bars displayed.
  • 1 (default): crops the video to fit the view.
1
UserInfosarray<object>No

The information about the users whose streams are subscribed to. If you leave this parameter empty, streams from all users are mixed.

objectNo

The information about the user.

SourceTypestringNo

The type of the video source that is subscribed to. This parameter is valid only when you set StreamType to 2. Valid values:

  • camera (default)
  • shareScreen
camera
StreamTypestringNo

The type of the relayed stream that is subscribed to. Valid values:

  • 0 (default): original stream
  • 1: only the audio track
  • 2: only the video track
0
ChannelIdstringNo

The ID of the channel where the subscribed user is. If the user is in the same channel, you can leave this parameter empty. We recommend that you specify this parameter when you perform stream mixing across channels.

yourChannelId
UserIdstringYes

The ID of the subscribed user.

yourSubUserId
SeiParamsobjectNo

The supplemental enhancement information (SEI) parameters.

LayoutVolumeobjectNo

The layout and volume SEI. If you leave this parameter empty, the default layout and volume SEI is used.

FollowIdrstringNo

Specifies whether to include the SEI in an Instantaneous Decoder Refresh (IDR) frame. Valid values:

  • 0: does not include the SEI.
  • 1: includes the SEI.
0
IntervalstringNo

The interval at which the SEI is sent. Valid values: [1000,5000]. Unit: milliseconds.

1000
PassThroughobjectNo

Specifies whether to pass through the SEI.

FollowIdrstringNo

Specifies whether to include the SEI in an IDR frame. Valid values:

  • 0: does not include the SEI.
  • 1: includes the SEI.
0
IntervalstringNo

The interval at which the SEI is sent. Valid values: [1000,5000]. Unit: milliseconds.

1000
PayloadContentstringNo

The payload content of the SEI.

yourPayloadContent
PayloadContentKeystringNo

The key of the payload content of the SEI. If you do not specify this parameter, the default value udd is used.

yourPayloadContentKey

Response parameters

ParameterTypeDescriptionExample
object
RequestIdstring

The request ID.

0F72851F-5DC1-1979-9B2C-450040316C3E

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

{
  "RequestId": "0F72851F-5DC1-1979-9B2C-450040316C3E"
}

Error codes

HTTP status codeError codeError message
400InvalidParam%s
400InvalidAppId%s
403OperationDeniedYour account has not enabled the Live service
403Forbidden%s
404MissingParam%s
500InternalErrorInternalError

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change timeSummary of changesOperation
2024-10-30The Error code has changedView Change Details
2024-08-13The Error code has changedView Change Details
2024-08-06The Error code has changed. The request parameters of the API has changedView Change Details
2024-07-04The Error code has changedView Change Details
2024-06-12The Error code has changedView Change Details
2024-03-07The Error code has changedView Change Details
2024-03-01The Error code has changedView Change Details
2023-12-26The Error code has changedView Change Details