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Image Search:AddImage

Last Updated:Jan 12, 2026

This topic describes the syntax of the AddImage operation and provides examples of this operation. You can call this operation to add an image to an Image Search instance.

Usage notes

You can call this operation to add an image to an Image Search instance.

QPS limits

The default concurrency for adding an image to instances with a capacity of 100,000 images is 1. This means that the system can process up to one image upload request per second.

The default concurrency for adding an image to instances with other image capacity specifications is 5. This means that the system can process up to five image upload requests per second.

Debugging

OpenAPI Explorer automatically calculates the signature value. For your convenience, we recommend that you call this operation in OpenAPI Explorer. OpenAPI Explorer dynamically generates the sample code of the operation for different SDKs.

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Example

Description

Action

String

Yes

AddImage

The operation that you want to perform. Set the value to AddImage.

InstanceName

String

Yes

demoinstance1

The name of the Image Search instance. The name can be up to 20 characters in length.

If an Image Search instance is purchased, you can log on to the Image Search console to view the instance.

If no Image Search instance is purchased, you must purchase an instance. For more information, see Activate Image Search and Create an Image Search instance.

Note

The instance name is not the instance ID.

ProductId

String

Yes

2092061_1

The ID of the product. The ID can be up to 256 characters in length.

Note

A product may have multiple images.

PicName

String

Yes

2092061_1.jpg

The name of the image. The name can be up to 256 characters in length.

Note
  • An image is uniquely identified by the values of the ProductId and PicName parameters.

  • If you add an image whose product ID (ProductId) and image name (PicName) are the same as those of an existing image, the newly added image overwrites the existing image.

PicContent

String

Yes

AAAANSUhEUgAAAPcAAAEVCAYAAAA8d3NuAAAAAXNSR0IArs......RK5CYII=

The image content.

  • The image size cannot exceed 4 MB.

  • The following image formats are supported: PNG, JPG, JPEG, BMP, GIF, WebP, TIFF, and PPM.

  • The transmission timeout period cannot exceed 5 seconds.

  • For product and generic image searches, the length and width of the image must range from 100 pixels to 4,096 pixels.

  • The image cannot contain rotation settings.

Note
  • Use the SDK to call the operation:

    • If you use Image Search SDK V3 to call the operation, you can upload an image without the need to specify PicContent. The SDK encapsulates PicContent into PicContentObject and automatically encodes its value in Base64. For more information about the sample code, see SDK for Java.

    • If you use Image Search SDK to call this operation, you cannot upload an image by specifying the image URL. For more information about the sample code, see SDK for Java.

  • Use OpenAPI Explorer to call the operation:

    • If the API version is 2019-03-25, enter the Base64-encoded string of an image as the value of PicContent.

    • If the API version is 2020-12-14, upload an image when you specify PicContent.

CategoryId

Integer

No

88888888

The category ID of the image. For more information, see Category reference.

Note
  • For product image search, if you specify a category for an image, the specified category prevails. If you do not specify a category for an image, the system predicts the category, and returns the prediction result in the response.

  • For generic image search, 88888888 is returned for this parameter in the response regardless of whether a category is specified.

Crop

Boolean

No

true

Specifies whether to identify the subject in the image and search for images based on the subject identification result. Default value: true. Valid values:

  • true: The system identifies the subject in the image, and searches for images based on the subject identification result. You can obtain the subject identification result from the response.

  • false: The system does not identify the subject in the image, and searches for images based on the entire image.

Region

String

No

280,486,232,351

The subject area of the image, in the format of x1,x2,y1,y2. x1 and y1 represent the upper-left point. x2 and y2 represent the lower-right point.

Note
  • If you specify Region, the system searches for images based on the value of Region regardless of the value of Crop.

  • The value of Region does not have a unit. The value is generated based on the length and width of the image. If the length and width of the image are scaled, the value of Region must be proportionally scaled.

CustomContent

String

No

zidingyi

The user-defined content. The value can be up to 4,096 characters in length.

Note

If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value. You can add text such as an image description.

IntAttr

Integer

No

22

The attribute, which is an integer. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

StrAttr

String

No

ss

The attribute, which is a string. The value can be up to 128 characters in length. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

Note

The value cannot contain the following special characters: \ ¥ $ & %

IntAttr2

Integer

No

22

The attribute, which is an integer. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

StrAttr2

String

No

ss

The attribute, which is a string. The value can be up to 128 characters in length. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

Note

The value cannot contain the following special characters: \ ¥ $ & %

IntAttr3

Integer

No

33

The attribute, which is an integer. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

StrAttr3

String

No

ss

The attribute, which is a string. The value can be up to 128 characters in length. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

Note

The value cannot contain the following special characters: \ ¥ $ & %

IntAttr4

Integer

No

44

The attribute, which is an integer. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

StrAttr4

String

No

ss

The attribute, which is a string. The value can be up to 128 characters in length. The attribute can be used to filter images when you search for images. If you specify this parameter, the response includes this parameter and its value.

Note

The value cannot contain the following special characters: \ ¥ $ & %

Response parameters

Parameter

Type

Example

Description

Message

String

success

The error message.

Note

No value is returned if the request was successful, and an error message is returned if the request failed.

RequestId

String

E0845DE6-52AF-4B50-9F15-51ED4044E6AB

The request ID.

Code

Integer

0

The error code.

  • A value of 0 indicates that the request was successful.

  • Values other than 0 indicate that the request failed.

PicInfo

Object

The results of category prediction and subject recognition.

Region

String

94,691,206,650

The result of subject identification. The subject area of the image is in the format of x1,x2,y1,y2. x1 and y1 represent the upper-left point. x2 and y2 represent the lower-right point. If a subject area is specified in the request, the specified subject area prevails.

CategoryId

Integer

88888888

The result of category prediction. If a category is specified in the request, the specified category prevails.

Success

Boolean

true

Indicates whether the request is successful. Valid values:

Examples

Sample requests

{
        "InstanceName": "demoinstance",
        "PicName": "test",
        "CustomContent": "demo content",
        "PicContent": "${Base64ImageContent}",
        "ProductId": "test",
        "IntAttr": "0",
        "StrAttr": "demo str attr"
    }

Sample success responses

JSON format

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/json

{
  "PicInfo" : {
    "Region" : "111,697,XX,XX",
    "CategoryId" : 0
  },
  "Message" : "success",
  "RequestId" : "B253A127-DF89-4DDC-A295-618DD22B00B2",
  "Success" : true,
  "Code" : 0
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400

BadRequest

The request has invalid parameters.

One or more parameters are invalid.

400

InvalidInstance

The specified instance name is invalid.

The instance name is invalid.

400

NoCaretSeperator

The body content is missing the ^ separator.

Specific symbols are missing in the request body.

400

EmptyMeta

The body content has an empty meta field.

The request body contains an empty parameter.

400

InvalidMetaItem

The meta field is invalid.

A meta parameter is set to an invalid value.

400

NoPicList

The body content is missing the pic_list parameter.

The pic_list parameter is not specified.

400

NoSpecifiedPic

The content of an image is not specified in the HTTP POST body.

No image is specified.

400

InvalidCategory

The specified category is invalid.

The category ID is invalid.

400

OverflowMaxResultNum

The specified number of total results exceeds the maximum of 500.

The specified total number of entries to return exceeds the upper limit, which is 500.

400

OverflowMaxReturnNum

The specified number of results for each request exceeds the maximum of 100.

The specified number of entries to return for a single request exceeds the upper limit, which is 100.

400

InvalidIntAttr

The specified int_attr field is invalid.

The IntAttr parameter is invalid.

400

UnsupportedPicFormat

The specified image format is invalid.

The image format is invalid.

400

InvalidFilterClause

The specified filtering condition is invalid.

The filter condition is invalid.

400

InstanceOverQuota

The number of items exceeds the limit.

The number of images on the instance exceeds the upper limit.

400

IncorrectOrientation

The image contains incorrect rotation flags in the meta data.

The image carries unsupported rotation settings.

400

UnsupportedPicPixels

The specified pixels is not supported.

The specified image pixel value is not supported.

400

InvalidStrAttr

The specified parameter StrAttr is not valid.

The StrAttr parameter is invalid.

400

InvalidStrAttr2

The specified parameter StrAttr2 is not valid.

The StrAttr2 parameter is invalid.

400

InvalidStrAttr3

The specified parameter StrAttr3 is not valid.

The StrAttr3 parameter is invalid.

400

InvalidStrAttr4

The specified parameter StrAttr4 is not valid.

The StrAttr4 parameter is invalid.

400

InvalidIntAttr2

The specified parameter IntAttr2 is not valid.

The IntAttr2 parameter is invalid.

400

InvalidIntAttr3

The specified parameter IntAttr3 is not valid.

The IntAttr3 parameter is invalid.

400

InvalidIntAttr4

The specified parameter IntAttr4 is not valid.

The IntAttr4 parameter is invalid.

400

PictureError

[download] Img Download Failed.

Failed to download the image. Check the image and try again.

400

UnsupportedInstanceType

The instance type is not supported.

The instance type is not supported.

400

UnsupportedOperationType

The specified action is not supported.

The specified operation is not supported.

400

InvalidIntAttr

The specified parameter IntAttr is not valid.

The IntAttr parameter is invalid.

403

NoPermission

You are not authorized to perform this operation.

You are not authorized to perform this operation.

403

DeniedRequest

Your request was denied due to instance flow control.

Your request was denied due to throttling.

500

UnknownException

An internal server error occurred.

An unknown error has occurred.

500

NetworkException

A network error occurred.

A network error has occurred.

500

AccessEngineFailed

An error occurred while accessing the search engine.

An error has occurred in the search engine.

500

InternalOssError

An internal OAS error occurred.

An internal algorithm error has occurred.

500

InternalSwiftError

An internal SWIFT error occurred.

An internal message queue error has occurred.

500

InternalTableStoreError

An internal Table Store error occurred.

An internal Tablestore error has occurred.

500

ConnectionDVException

Failed to obtain collection.

internalError

For more error codes, see Service error codes.

Error codes

For a list of error codes, see Service error codes.