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Function Compute:InvokeFunction

Last Updated:Nov 06, 2024

Invoke a function.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • The required resource types are displayed in bold characters.
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
OperationAccess levelResource typeCondition keyAssociated operation
fc:InvokeFunctionnone
  • All Resources
    *
    none
none

Request syntax

POST /2021-04-06/services/{serviceName}/functions/{functionName}/invocations HTTP/1.1

Request parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
X-Fc-Invocation-TypestringNo

The invocation method. Valid values:

  • Sync: synchronous invocations
  • Async: asynchronous invocations

Default value: Sync

Sync
X-Fc-Log-TypestringNo

The method used to return logs. Valid values:

  • Tail: returns the last 4 KB of logs that are generated for the current request.
  • None: No logs are returned for the current request. Default value: None.
None
serviceNamestringYes

The name of the service.

demoService
qualifierstringNo

The version ID or alias of the service.

demoQualifier
functionNamestringYes

The name of the function.

demoFunction
bodybyteNo

The event to be processed by the function. Set this parameter to a binary string. Function Compute passes the event to the function for processing.

{"key":"value"}
X-Fc-Stateful-Async-Invocation-IdstringNo

The ID of the asynchronous task. You must enable the asynchronous task feature in advance.

Note When you use an SDK to invoke a function, we recommend that you specify a business-related ID to facilitate subsequent operations. For example, you can use the video name as the invocation ID for a video-processing function. This way, you can use the ID to check whether the video is processed or terminate the processing of the video. The ID must start with a letter or an underscore (_) and can contain letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-). The ID can be up to 128 characters in length. If you do not specify the ID of the asynchronous invocation, Function Compute automatically generates an ID.
test-invoke-id
X-Fc-Stateful-Async-Invocation-EnablestringNo

Specifies whether to enable the asynchronous task mode for requests. Default value: false. Valid values:

  • true
  • false
Note This parameter takes effect only for asynchronous invocations. It does not take effect for synchronous invocations.
true
X-Fc-Account-IdstringNo

The ID of your Alibaba Cloud account.

188077086902****
X-Fc-DatestringNo

The time when the function is invoked. The format is EEE,d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss GMT.

Wed, 11 May 2022 09:00:00 GMT
X-Fc-Trace-IdstringNo

The trace ID of the request for Function Compute API. The value is the same as that of the requestId parameter in the response.

test-trace-id

Response parameters

ParameterTypeDescriptionExample
headersobject
X-Fc-Error-Typestring

The type of the error returned if the function invocation fails. Valid values: HandledInvocationError and UnhandledInvocationError.

UnhandledInvocationError
X-Fc-Log-Resultstring

The Tail result of the log generated by calling the function.

demo log result
X-Fc-Code-Checksumstring

Code verification.

5697641582914695457
X-Fc-Invocation-Durationnumber

The function execution duration. Unit: seconds.

10
X-Fc-Max-Memory-Usagenumber

The maximum memory consumed by the function execution. Unit: MB.

50
byte

The return value for the request.

hello world

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

"hello world"

Error codes

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change timeSummary of changesOperation
2023-05-30The request parameters of the API has changedView Change Details
2021-06-29The internal configuration of the API is changed, but the call is not affectedView Change Details
2021-06-29The internal configuration of the API is changed, but the call is not affectedView Change Details