Use Alibaba Cloud CLI to manage data in OSS

Procedure

1. Start Cloud Shell.

   To start Cloud Shell, use one of the following methods:

   • Start Cloud Shell in the Alibaba Cloud Management Console

     In the Alibaba Cloud Management Console, click the Cloud Shell icon in the top navigation bar.

   • Start Cloud Shell as a standalone application

     Enter https://shell.alibabacloud.com in the address bar of a browser.

     You can open up to five Cloud Shell windows at the same time.

   Note

   When you connect to Cloud Shell for the first time, a virtual machine (VM) is created. The creation process takes at most 30 seconds. If you open multiple Cloud Shell windows, all the windows are connected to the same VM. The number of VMs does not increase when you open a new Cloud Shell window.

2. Use Alibaba Cloud CLI to manage data in OSS.

   Cloud Shell is authorized to access your OSS service. You can use Alibaba Cloud CLI to manage data in OSS without the need to install other tools or configure other settings.

   Basic syntax:

   aliyun oss [command] [options and parameters]

   Examples:

   • Run the following command to create a bucket:

     aliyun oss mb oss://vmeixme

   • Run the following command to create a directory in a bucket:

     aliyun oss mkdir oss://vmeixme/horse/

   • Run the following command to query all buckets, objects, and parts in OSS:

     aliyun oss ls

   The following table describes all commands of Alibaba Cloud CLI.

   Command	Description

   Command	Description
   getallpartsize	Queries the size of each part of incomplete multipart upload tasks in a bucket and the total size of these parts.
   appendfromfile	Uploads a local file to an append object in OSS by using append upload.
   cors	Adds cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the CORS configurations of a bucket.
   bucket-encryption	Adds encryption configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the encryption configurations of a bucket.
   lifecycle	Adds lifecycle rule configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the lifecycle rule configurations of a bucket.
   logging	Adds logging configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the logging configurations of a bucket.
   bucket-policy	Adds bucket policy configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the bucket policy configurations of a bucket.
   referer	Adds hotlink protection configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the hotlink protection configurations of a bucket.
   bucket-tagging	Adds tagging configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the tagging configurations of a bucket.
   website	Adds static website hosting, redirection, or back-to-origin configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the static website hosting, redirection, or back-to-origin configurations of a bucket.
   cat	Exports object content to stdout.
   cors-options	Tests whether a bucket allows a specified cross-origin request.
   cp	Uploads, downloads, or copies objects.
   create-symlink	Creates a symbolic link.
   du	Obtains the capacity of a bucket or the size of a specified directory.
   hash	Calculates the CRC-64 or MD5 value of a local file.
   help	Queries the help information about a command. We recommend that you run the help command to query the information about how to run a specified command.
   listpart	Lists the parts generated in an incomplete multipart upload task initiated for an object.
   ls	Lists buckets, objects, or parts.
   mb	Creates a bucket.
   mkdir	Creates a directory in a bucket. In OSS, directory names are suffixed with a forward slash (/).
   object-tagging	Adds tagging configurations to a bucket, or modifies, queries, and deletes the tagging configurations of an object.
   probe	Monitors access to OSS. You can also run this command to troubleshoot issues that are caused by network faults or invalid parameter settings during the upload and download process.
   read-symlink	Reads the description of a symbolic link.
   request-payment	Configures the pay-by-requester mode for a bucket or queries the pay-by-requester configurations of a bucket.
   restore	Restores an object from the frozen state to the readable state.
   rm	Deletes buckets, objects, or parts.
   set-acl	Configures the access control list (ACL) for a bucket or an object.
   set-meta	Configures the metadata of an uploaded object.
   sign	Generates a signed download URL for an object.
   stat	Obtains the description of a specified bucket or object.

3. Optional:Run the aliyun oss help command to query the help information about the commands that you can use in Alibaba Cloud CLI to manage OSS data.

   To obtain the help information about a specific command, use the following syntax:

   aliyun oss [command] help

   For example, to query the help information about the command that is used to create a directory in a bucket, run the following command:

   aliyun oss mkdir help