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ApsaraDB for OceanBase:Delete a constrained column

Last Updated:Jun 03, 2024

This topic describes incompatibilities between MySQL databases and MySQL tenants of OceanBase Database when you delete a constrained column. The incompatibilities vary depending on the constraint.

Note

In the following tables, an empty cell in the type column indicates that the type is not supported by the corresponding constraint.

Delete a PRIMARY KEY column

The following table describes whether you can delete PRIMARY KEY columns of different types by executing the ALTER TABLE DDL statement in a MySQL database and a MySQL tenant of OceanBase Database.

Column type in a MySQL database

Deletion allowed

Column type in a MySQL tenant of OceanBase Database

Deletion allowed

INT

Yes

INTEGER

No

TINYINT

Yes

TINYINT

No

SMALLINT

Yes

SMALLINT

No

MEDIUMINT

Yes

MEDIUMINT

No

BIGINT

Yes

BIGINT

No

BOOL

Yes

BOOLEAN

No

DECIMAL

Yes

DECIMAL

No

NUMERIC

Yes

NUMERIC

No

REAL

Yes

FLOAT

No

DOUBLE

Yes

DOUBLE

No

FLOAT

Yes

FLOAT

No

BIT

Yes

BIT

No

CHAR

Yes

CHAR

No

NCHAR

Yes

CHAR

No

VARCHAR

Yes

VARCHAR

No

BINARY

Yes

BINARY

No

VARBINARY

Yes

VARBINARY

No

LONG VARBINARY

Yes

YEAR

Yes

YEAR

No

DATE

Yes

DATE

No

TIME

Yes

TIME

No

TIMESTAMP

Yes

TIMESTAMP

No

DATETIME

Yes

DATETIME

No

TINYBLOB

Yes

MEDIUMBLOB

Yes

BLOB

Yes

LONGBLOB

Yes

TINYTEXT

Yes

MEDIUMTEXT

Yes

TEXT

Yes

LONGTEXT

Yes

ENUM

Yes

ENUM

No

SET

Yes

SET

No

JSON

Yes (However, if a column is involved in a functional dependency, the column cannot be deleted.)

Delete a UNIQUE KEY column

If a UNIQUE KEY column is of a type described in the preceding table, the support for deleting the column by executing the ALTER TABLE DDL statement in a MySQL database and a MySQL tenant of OceanBase Database is the same as that for a PRIMARY KEY column.

Delete a KEY column

If a KEY column is of a type described in the preceding table, the support for deleting the column by executing the ALTER TABLE DDL statement in a MySQL database and a MySQL tenant of OceanBase Database is the same as that for a PRIMARY KEY column.

Delete a FULLTEXT indexed column

The following table describes whether you can delete FULLTEXT indexed columns of different types by executing the ALTER TABLE DDL statement in a MySQL database and a MySQL tenant of OceanBase Database.

Column type in a MySQL database

Deletion allowed

Column type in a MySQL tenant of OceanBase Database

Deletion allowed

CHAR

Yes

CHAR

No

VARCHAR

Yes

VARCHAR

No

TINYTEXT

Yes

TINYTEXT

No

MEDIUMTEXT

Yes

MEDIUMTEXT

No

TEXT

Yes

TEXT

No

LONGTEXT

Yes

LONGTEXT

No

BINARY

No

VARBINARY

No

NCHAR

Yes

CHAR

No

JSON

Yes (However, if a column is involved in a functional dependency, the column cannot be deleted.)