After you connect to a database, you can add, remove, modify, and query data in the database. This topic describes how to query data.
Prerequisites
An AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL database is connected to. For more information, see Connect to a database.
A sample dataset is loaded to the AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL instance. For more information, see Load a sample dataset.
Procedure
Log on to the Data Management (DMS) console and go to the SQLConsole tab of the
adb_sampledata_tpch
database by performing the following steps:In the left-side navigation pane, choose Database Instances > Instances Connected.
Click the instance that you want to manage.
Click the
adb_sampledata_tpch
database.Double-click the
public
schema to go to the SQLConsole tab.
Add the following SQL statements to the SQLConsole tab and click Execute.
Note The following query statements are referenced from TPC-H. For more information about TPC-H, visit the TPC-H official website.-- Q1 set laser.enable = on; select l_returnflag, l_linestatus, sum(l_quantity) as sum_qty, sum(l_extendedprice) as sum_base_price, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as sum_disc_price, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) * (1 + l_tax)) as sum_charge, avg(l_quantity) as avg_qty, avg(l_extendedprice) as avg_price, avg(l_discount) as avg_disc, count(*) as count_order from lineitem where l_shipdate <= date '1998-12-01' - interval '93 day' group by l_returnflag, l_linestatus order by l_returnflag, l_linestatus; -- Q2 select s_acctbal, s_name, n_name, p_partkey, p_mfgr, s_address, s_phone, s_comment from part, supplier, partsupp, nation, region where p_partkey = ps_partkey and s_suppkey = ps_suppkey and p_size = 23 and p_type like '%STEEL' and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_regionkey = r_regionkey and r_name = 'EUROPE' and ps_supplycost = ( select min(ps_supplycost) from partsupp, supplier, nation, region where p_partkey = ps_partkey and s_suppkey = ps_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_regionkey = r_regionkey and r_name = 'EUROPE' ) order by s_acctbal desc, n_name, s_name, p_partkey limit 100; -- Q3 select l_orderkey, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as revenue, o_orderdate, o_shippriority from customer, orders, lineitem where c_mktsegment = 'MACHINERY' and c_custkey = o_custkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and o_orderdate < date '1995-03-24' and l_shipdate > date '1995-03-24' group by l_orderkey, o_orderdate, o_shippriority order by revenue desc, o_orderdate limit 10; -- Q4 select o_orderpriority, count(*) as order_count from orders where o_orderdate >= date '1996-08-01' and o_orderdate < date '1996-08-01' + interval '3' month and exists ( select * from lineitem where l_orderkey = o_orderkey and l_commitdate < l_receiptdate ) group by o_orderpriority order by o_orderpriority; -- Q5 select n_name, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as revenue from customer, orders, lineitem, supplier, nation, region where c_custkey = o_custkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and l_suppkey = s_suppkey and c_nationkey = s_nationkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_regionkey = r_regionkey and r_name = 'MIDDLE EAST' and o_orderdate >= date '1994-01-01' and o_orderdate < date '1994-01-01' + interval '1' year group by n_name order by revenue desc; -- Q6 select sum(l_extendedprice * l_discount) as revenue from lineitem where l_shipdate >= date '1994-01-01' and l_shipdate < date '1994-01-01' + interval '1' year and l_discount between 0.06 - 0.01 and 0.06 + 0.01 and l_quantity < 24; -- Q7 select supp_nation, cust_nation, l_year, sum(volume) as revenue from ( select n1.n_name as supp_nation, n2.n_name as cust_nation, extract(year from l_shipdate) as l_year, l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) as volume from supplier, lineitem, orders, customer, nation n1, nation n2 where s_suppkey = l_suppkey and o_orderkey = l_orderkey and c_custkey = o_custkey and s_nationkey = n1.n_nationkey and c_nationkey = n2.n_nationkey and ( (n1.n_name = 'JORDAN' and n2.n_name = 'INDONESIA') or (n1.n_name = 'INDONESIA' and n2.n_name = 'JORDAN') ) and l_shipdate between date '1995-01-01' and date '1996-12-31' ) as shipping group by supp_nation, cust_nation, l_year order by supp_nation, cust_nation, l_year; -- Q8 select o_year, sum(case when nation = 'INDONESIA' then volume else 0 end) / sum(volume) as mkt_share from ( select extract(year from o_orderdate) as o_year, l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) as volume, n2.n_name as nation from part, supplier, lineitem, orders, customer, nation n1, nation n2, region where p_partkey = l_partkey and s_suppkey = l_suppkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and o_custkey = c_custkey and c_nationkey = n1.n_nationkey and n1.n_regionkey = r_regionkey and r_name = 'ASIA' and s_nationkey = n2.n_nationkey and o_orderdate between date '1995-01-01' and date '1996-12-31' and p_type = 'STANDARD BRUSHED BRASS' ) as all_nations group by o_year order by o_year; -- Q9 select nation, o_year, sum(amount) as sum_profit from ( select n_name as nation, extract(year from o_orderdate) as o_year, l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) - ps_supplycost * l_quantity as amount from part, supplier, lineitem, partsupp, orders, nation where s_suppkey = l_suppkey and ps_suppkey = l_suppkey and ps_partkey = l_partkey and p_partkey = l_partkey and o_orderkey = l_orderkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and p_name like '%chartreuse%' ) as profit group by nation, o_year order by nation, o_year desc; -- Q10 select c_custkey, c_name, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as revenue, c_acctbal, n_name, c_address, c_phone, c_comment from customer, orders, lineitem, nation where c_custkey = o_custkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and o_orderdate >= date '1994-08-01' and o_orderdate < date '1994-08-01' + interval '3' month and l_returnflag = 'R' and c_nationkey = n_nationkey group by c_custkey, c_name, c_acctbal, c_phone, n_name, c_address, c_comment order by revenue desc limit 20; -- Q11 select ps_partkey, sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) as value from partsupp, supplier, nation where ps_suppkey = s_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'INDONESIA' group by ps_partkey having sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) > ( select sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) * 0.0001000000 from partsupp, supplier, nation where ps_suppkey = s_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'INDONESIA' ) order by value desc; -- Q12 select l_shipmode, sum(case when o_orderpriority = '1-URGENT' or o_orderpriority = '2-HIGH' then 1 else 0 end) as high_line_count, sum(case when o_orderpriority <> '1-URGENT' and o_orderpriority <> '2-HIGH' then 1 else 0 end) as low_line_count from orders, lineitem where o_orderkey = l_orderkey and l_shipmode in ('REG AIR', 'TRUCK') and l_commitdate < l_receiptdate and l_shipdate < l_commitdate and l_receiptdate >= date '1994-01-01' and l_receiptdate < date '1994-01-01' + interval '1' year group by l_shipmode order by l_shipmode; -- Q13 select c_count, count(*) as custdist from ( select c_custkey, count(o_orderkey) from customer left outer join orders on c_custkey = o_custkey and o_comment not like '%pending%requests%' group by c_custkey ) as c_orders (c_custkey, c_count) group by c_count order by custdist desc, c_count desc; -- Q14 select 100.00 * sum(case when p_type like 'PROMO%' then l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) else 0 end) / sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as promo_revenue from lineitem, part where l_partkey = p_partkey and l_shipdate >= date '1994-11-01' and l_shipdate < date '1994-11-01' + interval '1' month; -- Q15 select s_suppkey, s_name, s_address, s_phone, total_revenue from supplier, revenue0 where s_suppkey = supplier_no and total_revenue = ( select max(total_revenue) from revenue0 ) order by s_suppkey; -- Q16 select p_brand, p_type, p_size, count(distinct ps_suppkey) as supplier_cnt from partsupp, part where p_partkey = ps_partkey and p_brand <> 'Brand#44' and p_type not like 'SMALL BURNISHED%' and p_size in (36, 27, 34, 45, 11, 6, 25, 16) and ps_suppkey not in ( select s_suppkey from supplier where s_comment like '%Customer%Complaints%' ) group by p_brand, p_type, p_size order by supplier_cnt desc, p_brand, p_type, p_size; -- Q17 select sum(l_extendedprice) / 7.0 as avg_yearly from lineitem, part where p_partkey = l_partkey and p_brand = 'Brand#42' and p_container = 'JUMBO PACK' and l_quantity < ( select 0.2 * avg(l_quantity) from lineitem where l_partkey = p_partkey ); -- Q18 select c_name, c_custkey, o_orderkey, o_orderdate, o_totalprice, sum(l_quantity) from customer, orders, lineitem where o_orderkey in ( select l_orderkey from lineitem group by l_orderkey having sum(l_quantity) > 312 ) and c_custkey = o_custkey and o_orderkey = l_orderkey group by c_name, c_custkey, o_orderkey, o_orderdate, o_totalprice order by o_totalprice desc, o_orderdate limit 100; -- Q19 select sum(l_extendedprice* (1 - l_discount)) as revenue from lineitem, part where ( p_partkey = l_partkey and p_brand = 'Brand#43' and p_container in ('SM CASE', 'SM BOX', 'SM PACK', 'SM PKG') and l_quantity >= 5 and l_quantity <= 5 + 10 and p_size between 1 and 5 and l_shipmode in ('AIR', 'AIR REG') and l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON' ) or ( p_partkey = l_partkey and p_brand = 'Brand#45' and p_container in ('MED BAG', 'MED BOX', 'MED PKG', 'MED PACK') and l_quantity >= 12 and l_quantity <= 12 + 10 and p_size between 1 and 10 and l_shipmode in ('AIR', 'AIR REG') and l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON' ) or ( p_partkey = l_partkey and p_brand = 'Brand#11' and p_container in ('LG CASE', 'LG BOX', 'LG PACK', 'LG PKG') and l_quantity >= 24 and l_quantity <= 24 + 10 and p_size between 1 and 15 and l_shipmode in ('AIR', 'AIR REG') and l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON' ); -- Q20 select s_name, s_address from supplier, nation where s_suppkey in ( select ps_suppkey from partsupp where ps_partkey in ( select p_partkey from part where p_name like 'magenta%' ) and ps_availqty > ( select 0.5 * sum(l_quantity) from lineitem where l_partkey = ps_partkey and l_suppkey = ps_suppkey and l_shipdate >= date '1996-01-01' and l_shipdate < date '1996-01-01' + interval '1' year ) ) and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'RUSSIA' order by s_name; -- Q21 select s_name, count(*) as numwait from supplier, lineitem l1, orders, nation where s_suppkey = l1.l_suppkey and o_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey and o_orderstatus = 'F' and l1.l_receiptdate > l1.l_commitdate and exists ( select * from lineitem l2 where l2.l_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey and l2.l_suppkey <> l1.l_suppkey ) and not exists ( select * from lineitem l3 where l3.l_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey and l3.l_suppkey <> l1.l_suppkey and l3.l_receiptdate > l3.l_commitdate ) and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'MOZAMBIQUE' group by s_name order by numwait desc, s_name limit 100; -- Q22 select cntrycode, count(*) as numcust, sum(c_acctbal) as totacctbal from ( select substring(c_phone from 1 for 2) as cntrycode, c_acctbal from customer where substring(c_phone from 1 for 2) in ('13', '31', '23', '29', '30', '18', '17') and c_acctbal > ( select avg(c_acctbal) from customer where c_acctbal > 0.00 and substring(c_phone from 1 for 2) in ('13', '31', '23', '29', '30', '18', '17') ) and not exists ( select * from orders where o_custkey = c_custkey ) ) as custsale group by cntrycode order by cntrycode;
References
For more information about SQL syntax, see SQL syntax.