访问控制(RAM)是阿里云提供的管理用户身份与资源访问权限的服务。使用RAM可以让您避免与其他用户共享阿里云账号密钥,并可按需为用户授予最小权限。RAM中使用权限策略描述授权的具体内容。
本文为您介绍日志服务(Sls)为RAM权限策略定义的操作(Action)、资源(Resource)和条件(Condition)。日志服务(Sls)的RAM代码(RamCode)为[{"popCode":"Sls","ramCodes":["log"]}],支持的授权粒度为RESOURCE。
权限策略通用结构
权限策略支持JSON格式,其通用结构如下:
{
"Version": "1",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "<Effect>",
"Action": "<Action>",
"Resource": "<Resource>",
"Condition": {
"<Condition_operator>": {
"<Condition_key>": [
"<Condition_value>"
]
}
}
}
]
}
- Effect:权限策略效果。取值:Allow(允许)、Deny(拒绝)。
- Action:授予允许或拒绝权限的具体操作。具体信息,请参见操作(Action)。
- Resource:受操作影响的具体对象,您可以使用资源ARN来描述指定资源。具体信息,请参见资源(Resource)。
- Condition:指授权生效的条件。可选字段。具体信息,请参见条件(Condition)。
- Condition_operator:条件运算符,不同类型的条件对应不同的条件运算符。具体信息,请参见权限策略基本元素。
- Condition_key:条件关键字。
- Condition_value:条件关键字对应的值。
操作(Action)
下表是日志服务(Sls)定义的操作,这些操作可以在RAM权限策略语句的Action
元素中使用,用来授予执行该操作的权限。下面对表中的具体项提供说明:- 操作:是指具体的权限点。
- API:是指操作对应的API接口。
- 访问级别:是指每个操作的访问级别,取值为写入(Write)、读取(Read)或列出(List)。
- 资源类型:是指操作中支持授权的资源类型。具体说明如下:
- 对于必选的资源类型,用背景高亮的方式表示。
- 对于不支持资源级授权的操作,用
全部资源
表示。
- 条件关键字:是指云产品自身定义的条件关键字。该列不体现适用于任何操作的通用条件关键字。
- 关联操作:是指成功执行操作所需要的其他权限。操作者必须同时具备关联操作的权限,操作才能成功。
操作 | API | 访问级别 | 资源类型 | 条件关键字 | 关联操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
log:ListConfig | ListConfig | list | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetMachineGroup | GetMachineGroup | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetLogtailPipelineConfig | GetLogtailPipelineConfig | get | 全部资源 * | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateProject | UpdateProject | update | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetCursorOrData | GetCursorTime | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetLogStore | GetLogStore | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListDomains | ListDomains | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetAppliedMachineGroups | GetAppliedMachineGroups | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateConsumerGroup | UpdateConsumerGroup | update | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ConsumerGroupHeartBeat | ConsumerGroupHeartBeat | none | 全部资源 * | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateLogtailPipelineConfig | UpdateLogtailPipelineConfig | update | 全部资源 * | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateIndex | CreateIndex | create | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetDashboard | GetDashboard | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateDashboard | UpdateDashboard | update | 全部资源 * | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetAppliedConfigs | GetAppliedConfigs | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListTagResources | ListTagResources | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ChangeResourceGroup | ChangeResourceGroup | update | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListMachineGroup | ListMachineGroup | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetIndex | GetIndex | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetConfig | GetConfig | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListETLs | ListETLs | list | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
log:ConsumerGroupUpdateCheckPoint | ConsumerGroupUpdateCheckPoint | update | 全部资源 * | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetLogStoreMeteringMode | GetLogStoreMeteringMode | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
log:CreateLogStore | CreateLogStore | create | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstoreName} | log:TLSVersion log:Encrypted | 无 |
log:ListLogStores | ListLogStores | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateIndex | UpdateIndex | update | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateDashboard | CreateDashboard | create | 全部资源 * | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetProject | GetProject | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListProject | ListProject | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateConfig | UpdateConfig | update | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetLogging | GetLogging | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateLogging | CreateLogging | create | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateSavedSearch | CreateSavedSearch | create | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateMachineGroup | CreateMachineGroup | create | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateConfig | CreateConfig | create | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListConsumerGroup | ListConsumerGroup | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListShards | ListShards | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:UpdateLogStore | UpdateLogStore | update | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} | log:TLSVersion log:Encrypted | 无 |
log:DeleteProject | DeleteProject | delete | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetETL | GetETL | get | 全部资源 * | 无 | 无 |
log:UpdateSavedSearch | UpdateSavedSearch | update | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetSqlInstance | GetSqlInstance | none | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} | 无 | 无 |
log:ListSavedSearch | ListSavedSearch | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateConsumerGroup | CreateConsumerGroup | create | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:GetCursorOrData | GetCursor | get | LogStore acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:CreateProject | CreateProject | create | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#projectName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListDashboard | ListDashboard | list | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/* | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
log:ListMachines | ListMachines | get | Project acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} | log:TLSVersion | 无 |
资源(Resource)
下表是日志服务(Sls)定义的资源,这些资源可以在RAM权限策略语句的Resource
元素中使用,用来授予对该资源执行具体操作的权限。 其中,资源ARN是资源在阿里云上的唯一标识。具体说明如下:{#}
为变量标识,需要您替换为实际值。例如:{#ramcode}
需要您替换为实际的云服务RAM代码。-
*
表示全部。例如:{#resourceType}
为*
时:表示全部资源。{#regionId}
为*
时:表示全部地域。{#accountId}
为*
时:表示全部阿里云账号。
资源类型 | 资源ARN |
---|---|
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/* |
CollectionPolicy | acs:log::{#accountId}:collectionpolicy/{#policyName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} |
Ticket | acs:log::{#accountId}:ticket/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{#MachineGroupName} |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} |
ExternalStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:externalstore/{#ProjectName}/{#ExternalStoreName} |
Service | acs:log::{#AccountId}:service |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}//dashboard/{#DashboardName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName} |
AgentInstanceConfig | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:agentinstanceconfig/{#configName} |
IngestProcessor | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/ingestprocessor/{#processorName} |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstore} |
LogStore | acs:log:*:{#accountId}:project/{ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{DashboardName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/* |
CollectionPolicy | acs:log::{#accountId}:collectionpolicy/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logtailconfig/{#LogtailConfigName} |
Dashboard | acs:log::{#accountId}:project/{#projectName}/dashboard/{#dashboardId} |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#logstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} |
LogStore | acs:log:${regionId}:${accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroupName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logging |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/externalstore/{#ExternalStoreName} |
Region | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} |
AgentInstanceConfig | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:agentinstanceconfig/* |
ProcessConfig | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:processconfig/* |
MetricStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#name} |
MetricStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/* |
Dashboard | acs:log::{#accountId}:project/* |
UnifiedObservabilityModel | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:UnifiedObservabilityModel/{#instanceId} |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/{#logstoreName} |
UnifiedObservabilityModel | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:UnifiedObservabilityModel/* |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/logstore/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/domain/{#DomainName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/{#DashboardName} |
ConsumeProcessor | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/consumeprocessor/{#processorName} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/{#SavedSearchName} |
LogStore | acs:log:*:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} |
Project | acs:log:{#Region}:{#AccountId}:project/{#ProjectName} |
LogStore | acs:log:{#Region}:{#AccountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName} |
Alert | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/alert/* |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{#LogstoreName}/consumergroup/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/machinegroup/{MachineGroup} |
ConsumeProcessor | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/consumeprocessor/* |
LogStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/logstore/{l#ogstoreName}/consumergroup/{#ConsumerGroup} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project} |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/savedsearch/* |
IngestProcessor | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/ingestprocessor/* |
Project | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#ProjectName}/dashboard/* |
MetricStore | acs:log:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:project/{#project}/metricstore/{#metricstore} |