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检索分析服务Elasticsearch版:8.9和6.8版本实例性能测试

更新时间:Jun 18, 2024

使用ESRally工具对阿里云Elasticsearch 8.9.1和6.8.6版本的实例进行基准测试对比。

压测配置

项目

说明

阿里云ES实例配置

  • 版本:8.9.1版本、6.8.6版本

  • CPU类型:Intel

  • 数据节点规格:4核16 GiB

  • 数据节点存储类型:ESSD云盘

  • 数据节点存储性能级别:PL1

  • 数据单节点存储空间:200 GiB

  • 数据节点数量:3个

ESRally配置

使用ESRally的默认配置tracks。

数据集

使用ESRally的预置数据集http_logs模拟测试场景,数据集中的文档总数为258610096。

获取数据集,请参见通过Elasticsearch Rally Hub获取

分片数

  • 主分片:6

  • 副本分片:0

bulk_size

每次批量操作提交2000个文档。

bulk_indexing_clients

同时执行批量索引操作的客户端数量为10个。

压测结果

压测结果仅供参考,无法代表实际生产中写入查询情况,建议您结合业务生产数据进行压测。

主要压测指标结果

阿里云ES版本

索引写入速率

索引写入延时

8.9.1版本

image.png

image.png

6.8.6版本

image.png

image.png

基准压测报告

Baseline指代6.8.6版本实例,Contender指代8.9.1实例。表中指标的具体含义,请参见压测指标和任务参数说明

Metric

Task

Baseline

Contender

Diff

Unit

Diff %

Cumulative indexing time of primary shards

-

195.859

129.703

-66.1556

min

-33.78%

Min cumulative indexing time across primary shard

-

8.33E-05

0

-8.00E-05

min

-100.00%

Median cumulative indexing time across primary shard

-

1.42498

0.857517

-0.56747

min

-39.82%

Max cumulative indexing time across primary shard

-

26.5076

16.5645

-9.94305

min

-37.51%

Cumulative indexing throttle time of primary shards

-

0

0

0

min

0.00%

Min cumulative indexing throttle time across primary shard

-

0

0

0

min

0.00%

Median cumulative indexing throttle time across primary shard

-

0

0

0

min

0.00%

Max cumulative indexing throttle time across primary shard

-

0

0

0

min

0.00%

Cumulative merge time of primary shards

-

119.628

50.4829

-69.1454

min

-57.80%

Cumulative merge count of primary shards

-

1562

601

-961

-

-61.52%

Min cumulative merge time across primary shard

-

0

0

0

min

0.00%

Median cumulative merge time across primary shard

-

0.146967

0.081167

-0.0658

min

-44.77%

Max cumulative merge time across primary shard

-

19.4382

9.88038

-9.55778

min

-49.17%

Cumulative merge throttle time of primary shards

-

80.369

15.6503

-64.7187

min

-80.53%

Min cumulative merge throttle time across primary shard

-

0

0

0

min

0.00%

Median cumulative merge throttle time across primary shard

-

0.036

0

-0.036

min

-100.00%

Max cumulative merge throttle time across primary shard

-

13.8056

4.30382

-9.50173

min

-68.83%

Cumulative refresh time of primary shards

-

12.5059

17.8214

5.31553

min

42.50%

Cumulative refresh count of primary shards

-

13293

6140

-7153

-

-53.81%

Min cumulative refresh time across primary shard

-

0.00025

0

-0.00025

min

-100.00%

Median cumulative refresh time across primary shard

-

0.086067

0.119483

0.03342

min

38.83%

Max cumulative refresh time across primary shard

-

1.50832

2.15253

0.64422

min

42.71%

Cumulative flush time of primary shards

-

1.24528

3.80468

2.5594

min

205.53%

Cumulative flush count of primary shards

-

129

817

688

-

533.33%

Min cumulative flush time across primary shard

-

0

3.33E-05

3.00E-05

min

0.00%

Median cumulative flush time across primary shard

-

0.000567

0.016117

0.01555

min

2744.12%

Max cumulative flush time across primary shard

-

0.220317

0.5159

0.29558

min

134.16%

Total Young Gen GC time

-

71.731

17.58

-54.151

s

-75.49%

Total Young Gen GC count

-

2609

922

-1687

-

-64.66%

Total Old Gen GC time

-

0

0

0

s

0.00%

Total Old Gen GC count

-

0

0

0

-

0.00%

Store size

-

20.5377

18.1059

-2.43177

GB

-11.84%

Translog size

-

15.5092

0.000209

-15.509

GB

-100.00%

Heap used for segments

-

96.9595

0

-96.9595

MB

-100.00%

Heap used for doc values

-

0.143082

0

-0.14308

MB

-100.00%

Heap used for terms

-

83.811

0

-83.811

MB

-100.00%

Heap used for norms

-

0.041382

0

-0.04138

MB

-100.00%

Heap used for points

-

5.80011

0

-5.80011

MB

-100.00%

Heap used for stored fields

-

7.16398

0

-7.16398

MB

-100.00%

Segment count

-

688

56

-632

-

-91.86%

Total Ingest Pipeline count

-

0

0

0

-

0.00%

Total Ingest Pipeline time

-

0

0

0

ms

0.00%

Total Ingest Pipeline failed

-

0

0

0

-

0.00%

Min Throughput

index-append

144562

207170

62608.3

docs/s

43.31%

Mean Throughput

index-append

150015

219531

69516.8

docs/s

46.34%

Median Throughput

index-append

148913

217484

68571.1

docs/s

46.05%

Max Throughput

index-append

155476

238529

83052.4

docs/s

53.42%

50th percentile latency

index-append

118.389

80.1159

-38.2727

ms

-32.33%

90th percentile latency

index-append

181.669

123.321

-58.3479

ms

-32.12%

99th percentile latency

index-append

595.738

394.778

-200.96

ms

-33.73%

99.9th percentile latency

index-append

924.456

2125.09

1200.63

ms

129.87%

99.99th percentile latency

index-append

1329.83

2816.56

1486.73

ms

111.80%

100th percentile latency

index-append

2490.11

3341.14

851.03

ms

34.18%

50th percentile service time

index-append

118.389

80.1159

-38.2727

ms

-32.33%

90th percentile service time

index-append

181.669

123.321

-58.3479

ms

-32.12%

99th percentile service time

index-append

595.738

394.778

-200.96

ms

-33.73%

99.9th percentile service time

index-append

924.456

2125.09

1200.63

ms

129.87%

99.99th percentile service time

index-append

1329.83

2816.56

1486.73

ms

111.80%

100th percentile service time

index-append

2490.11

3341.14

851.03

ms

34.18%

error rate

index-append

0

0

0

%

0.00%

Min Throughput

default

7.95637

19.9543

11.9979

ops/s

150.80%

Mean Throughput

default

7.96001

19.9645

12.0045

ops/s

150.81%

Median Throughput

default

7.96018

19.9661

12.0059

ops/s

150.82%

Max Throughput

default

7.96335

19.9692

12.0058

ops/s

150.76%

50th percentile latency

default

90.2508

6.14099

-84.1098

ms

-93.20%

90th percentile latency

default

104.465

7.43625

-97.0288

ms

-92.88%

99th percentile latency

default

120.173

35.009

-85.1635

ms

-70.87%

100th percentile latency

default

122.049

73.9764

-48.0721

ms

-39.39%

50th percentile service time

default

88.8955

4.93161

-83.9639

ms

-94.45%

90th percentile service time

default

103.013

6.18375

-96.8297

ms

-94.00%

99th percentile service time

default

117.761

25.6137

-92.1469

ms

-78.25%

100th percentile service time

default

121.368

73.0867

-48.2812

ms

-39.78%

error rate

default

0

0

0

%

0.00%

Min Throughput

term

49.547

42.1405

-7.40655

ops/s

-14.95%

Mean Throughput

term

49.5671

42.4414

-7.12567

ops/s

-14.38%

Median Throughput

term

49.5671

42.4414

-7.12567

ops/s

-14.38%

Max Throughput

term

49.5872

42.7424

-6.84478

ops/s

-13.80%

50th percentile latency

term

10.1058

8.54857

-1.55724

ms

-15.41%

90th percentile latency

term

11.9156

10.4358

-1.47983

ms

-12.42%

99th percentile latency

term

34.4109

12.6224

-21.7885

ms

-63.32%

100th percentile latency

term

43.6123

22.1556

-21.4567

ms

-49.20%

50th percentile service time

term

9.07766

7.13231

-1.94535

ms

-21.43%

90th percentile service time

term

10.1664

8.7835

-1.38285

ms

-13.60%

99th percentile service time

term

19.2223

11.7613

-7.46097

ms

-38.81%

100th percentile service time

term

42.2021

20.9707

-21.2314

ms

-50.31%

error rate

term

0

0

0

%

0.00%

Min Throughput

range

1.00138

24.8781

23.8768

ops/s

2384.39%

Mean Throughput

range

1.00191

24.9019

23.9

ops/s

2385.45%

Median Throughput

range

1.00184

24.9036

23.9018

ops/s

2385.79%

Max Throughput

range

1.00273

24.9222

23.9194

ops/s

2385.42%

50th percentile latency

range

461.013

8.53625

-452.477

ms

-98.15%

90th percentile latency

range

484.002

10.119

-473.883

ms

-97.91%

99th percentile latency

range

570.831

87.6618

-483.169

ms

-84.64%

100th percentile latency

range

575.619

111.375

-464.244

ms

-80.65%

50th percentile service time

range

459.381

7.46765

-451.914

ms

-98.37%

90th percentile service time

range

482.296

9.07516

-473.221

ms

-98.12%

99th percentile service time

range

568.99

29.1409

-539.849

ms

-94.88%

100th percentile service time

range

574.188

110.444

-463.744

ms

-80.77%

error rate

range

0

0

0

%

0.00%

Min Throughput

hourly_agg

0.200542

0.200569

3.00E-05

ops/s

0.01%

Mean Throughput

hourly_agg

0.20075

0.200786

4.00E-05

ops/s

0.02%

Median Throughput

hourly_agg

0.200721

0.200756

3.00E-05

ops/s

0.02%

Max Throughput

hourly_agg

0.201076

0.201128

5.00E-05

ops/s

0.03%

50th percentile latency

hourly_agg

1763.18

1924.92

161.747

ms

9.17%

90th percentile latency

hourly_agg

1851.01

2009.28

158.272

ms

8.55%

99th percentile latency

hourly_agg

2020.41

2118.9

98.4938

ms

4.87%

100th percentile latency

hourly_agg

2021.06

2302.15

281.092

ms

13.91%

50th percentile service time

hourly_agg

1760.45

1921.89

161.444

ms

9.17%

90th percentile service time

hourly_agg

1848.91

2007.78

158.876

ms

8.59%

99th percentile service time

hourly_agg

2019.07

2116.37

97.3059

ms

4.82%

100th percentile service time

hourly_agg

2019.19

2300.89

281.704

ms

13.95%

error rate

hourly_agg

0

0

0

%

0.00%

Min Throughput

scroll

24.9909

25.0461

0.05527

pages/s

0.22%

Mean Throughput

scroll

24.995

25.076

0.08104

pages/s

0.32%

Median Throughput

scroll

24.9954

25.0691

0.07377

pages/s

0.30%

Max Throughput

scroll

24.997

25.1378

0.14077

pages/s

0.56%

50th percentile latency

scroll

482.33

355.086

-127.245

ms

-26.38%

90th percentile latency

scroll

506.714

373.589

-133.125

ms

-26.27%

99th percentile latency

scroll

570.072

407.765

-162.306

ms

-28.47%

100th percentile latency

scroll

662.62

443.031

-219.589

ms

-33.14%

50th percentile service time

scroll

480.324

353.174

-127.15

ms

-26.47%

90th percentile service time

scroll

505.168

371.193

-133.975

ms

-26.52%

99th percentile service time

scroll

567.947

405.43

-162.517

ms

-28.61%

100th percentile service time

scroll

660.957

440.533

-220.424

ms

-33.35%

error rate

scroll

0

0

0

%

0.00%