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ApsaraDB RDS:DescribeSQLLogRecords

更新時間:Nov 11, 2024

Queries the logs that are generated by the SQL Explorer (SQL Audit) feature for an instance.

Operation description

Supported database engines

  • MySQL
  • PostgreSQL
  • SQL Server

Usage notes

  • You can call this operation up to 1,000 times per minute per account. The calls initiated by using both your Alibaba Cloud account and RAM users within your Alibaba Cloud account are counted.
  • This operation cannot be used to query the logs that are generated by SQL Explorer Trial Edition for an ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instance.
  • When you call this operation and set the Form parameter to File to generate an audit file, a maximum of 1 million log entries can be recorded in the audit file, and you cannot filter log entries by keyword.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • The required resource types are displayed in bold characters.
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
OperationAccess levelResource typeCondition keyAssociated operation
rds:DescribeSQLLogRecordsget
  • DBInstance
    acs:rds:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:dbinstance/{#dbinstanceId}
  • rds:ResourceTag
none

Request parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
ClientTokenstringNo

The client token that is used to ensure the idempotence of the request. You can use the client to generate the token, but you must make sure that the generated token is unique among different requests. The token can contain only ASCII characters and cannot exceed 64 characters in length.

ETnLKlblzczshOTUbOCzxxxxxxx
DBInstanceIdstringYes

The instance ID. You can call the DescribeDBInstances operation to query the ID of the instance.

rm-uf6wjk5xxxxxxx
SQLIdlongNo

The unique ID of the SQL statement.

25623548
QueryKeywordsstringNo

The keyword that is used for the query.

  • When you call this operation and set the Form parameter to File to generate an audit file, you cannot filter log entries by keyword.
  • You can specify up to 10 keywords. The keywords are evaluated by using the AND operator. Separate multiple keywords with spaces.
  • If a field name in the specified SQL statement is enclosed in grave accents (`) and you want to use the field name as a keyword, you must enter the grave accents (`) as part of the field name. For example, if the field name is `id`, enter `id` instead of id.
Note After you enter a keyword, the system matches the keyword based on the Database, User, and QueryKeywords parameters. The parameters are evaluated by using the AND operator.
table_name
StartTimestringYes

The beginning of the time range to query. You can query data in the last 15 days before the current date. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.

2011-06-01T15:00:00Z
DatabasestringNo

The name of the database. You can enter only one database name. If you specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated only for the specified database. If you do not specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated for all databases on the instance.

Database
UserstringNo

The username of the account. You can enter only one username. If you specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated only for the specified account. If you do not specify this parameter, this operation returns the logs that are generated for all accounts on the instance.

user
FormstringNo

Specifies whether to generate an SQL audit log file or return SQL audit logs. Valid values:

  • File: If you set this parameter to File, this operation generates an SQL audit log file and returns only common response parameters. After you call this operation, you must call the DescribeSQLLogFiles operation to obtain the download URL of the SQL audit log file.
  • Stream (default): If you set this parameter to Stream, this operation returns SQL audit logs.
Note If you set this parameter to File, only ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL instances that use local disks and ApsaraDB RDS for SQL Server instances are supported, and a maximum of 1 million logs are returned.
Stream
EndTimestringYes

The end of the time range to query. The end time must be later than the start time. The time span between the start time and the end time must be less than 15 days. Specify the time in the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time must be in UTC.

2011-06-11T15:00:00Z
PageSizeintegerNo

The number of entries per page. Valid values: 30 to 100. Default value: 30.

30
PageNumberintegerNo

The page number. Pages start from 1.

Default value: 1.

1

Response parameters

ParameterTypeDescriptionExample
object

The response parameters.

RequestIdstring

The ID of the request.

08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828
PageNumberinteger

The page number of the returned page.

1
PageRecordCountinteger

The number of SQL audit log entries on the current page.

30
TotalRecordCountlong

The total number of entries returned.

100
Itemsarray<object>

The details about each SQL audit log entry.

SQLRecordobject
HostAddressstring

The IP address of the client that is connected to the instance.

192.168.0.121
SQLTextstring

The SQL statement.

update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1
ReturnRowCountslong

The number of SQL audit log entries that are returned.

30
DBNamestring

The database name.

testDB
ExecuteTimestring

The time at which the SQL statement was executed. The time follows the ISO 8601 standard in the yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ format. The time is displayed in UTC.

2011-06-11T15:00:23Z
ThreadIDstring

The thread ID.

1025865428
TotalExecutionTimeslong

The execution duration of the SQL statement. Unit: microseconds.

600
AccountNamestring

The username of the account that is recorded in the SQL audit log entry.

accounttest

Examples

Sample success responses

JSONformat

{
  "RequestId": "08A3B71B-FE08-4B03-974F-CC7EA6DB1828",
  "PageNumber": 1,
  "PageRecordCount": 30,
  "TotalRecordCount": 100,
  "Items": {
    "SQLRecord": [
      {
        "HostAddress": "192.168.0.121",
        "SQLText": "update test.zxb set id=0 limit 1",
        "ReturnRowCounts": 30,
        "DBName": "testDB",
        "ExecuteTime": "2011-06-11T15:00:23Z",
        "ThreadID": "1025865428",
        "TotalExecutionTimes": 600,
        "AccountName": "accounttest"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Error codes

HTTP status codeError codeError messageDescription
400InvalidDBInstanceId.NotFoundThe DBInstanceId provided does not exist in records.The DBInstanceId provided does not exist.
400InvalidQueryTimeRangeThe query time range is invalid.Invalid query time range
400Order.ComboInstanceNotAllowOperateA package instance is not allowed to operate independently.A package instance is not allowed to operate independently.
400Price.PricingPlanResultNotFoundPricing plan price result not found.Pricing plan price result not found.
400Order.NoRealNameAuthenticationYou have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the user center for real-name authentication.You have not passed the real-name authentication and do not meet the purchase conditions. Please log in to the cost and cost for real-name authentication.
400InsufficientAvailableQuotaYour account quota limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.Your account available limit is less than 0, please recharge before trying to purchase.
400CommodityServiceCalling.ExceptionFailed to call commodity service.Failed to call commodity service return.
400RegionDissolvedEOMDear customer, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will cease operations. You are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.Hello, Alibaba Cloud plans to optimize and adjust the current region. Cloud services in this region will stop operating. In order to ensure your business continuity and smooth transition of data migration, you are currently unable to operate new purchase orders. Thank you for your understanding and support.
400Commodity.InvalidComponentThe module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.The module you purchased is not legal, please buy it again.
400RegionEndTimeDissolvedIndiaCloud services in the India (Mumbai) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to July 15, 2024 or earlier than July 15, 2024.Hello customer, this area has been abolished.
400RegionEndTimeDissolvedAustraliaCloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024.Cloud services in the Australia (Sydney) region will be discontinued. Set the validity date to September 30, 2024 or earlier than September 30, 2024.
400Price.CommoditySysCommodity system call exception.Commodity system call exception.
400Pay.InsufficientBalanceInsufficient available balance.Insufficient available balance.
400Order.PeriodInvalidThere is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.There is a problem with the period you selected, please choose again.
400pay.noCreditCardAccount not bound to credit card.-
400Order.InstHasUnpaidOrderThere is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.There is an unpaid order for the service you have purchased. Please pay or void it before placing the order.
400noAvailablePaymentMethodNo payment method is specified for your account. We recommend that you add a payment method.-
400BasicInfoUncompletedYour information is incomplete. Complete your information before the operation.Your basic information is not complete, please complete your basic information before operation.
400Risk.RiskControlRejectionYour account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.Your account is abnormal, please contact customer service for details.
400BasicInfoUncompletedYour information is incomplete, Complete your information before the operation.-
400Api.NotSupportSpecified api is not supported.The current interface does not support.
400ContainForbiddenLabelErrorThere is a label that prohibits placing orders. Please contact your distributor for assistance.You cannot place the order because a tag indicates that order placement is prohibited. Contact your distributor.
400InvalidInstanceLevel.DiskTypeSpecified instance level not support request disk typeThe current instance type does not support the specified storage type.
400InvalidParamSepcified wal level Parameter is invalid. There are still logical slots in instance, so it can not be set as replica.The specified wal_level parameter is invalid. There is still a copy slot in the instance, so it cannot be set to replica.
400KmsApiErrorUser secret key invalid.The user key is invalid.
400System.SaleValidateFailedSales expression validation system error.A system error occurs when the sales expression is verified.
400Abs.InvalidAccount.NotFoundaccount is not found.The account does not exist.
400SqlExecuteFailedOrTimeoutsql command execution failed or timed out:%s.SQL command execution failed or timed out
400ColdData.EngineVersionNotSupportThe current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.The current instance engine version not support coldDataEnabled.
400ColdData.MinorVersionNotSupportThe current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.The current instance minor version not support coldDataEnabled.
400IncorrectTargetClasscodeThe current instance type does not support this operation.This operation is not supported by the instance type.
400InvalidConnectionString.DuplicateSpecified connection string already exists in the RDS.The link address name is duplicate. Please reset the connection string.
400RequiredParam.NotFoundRequired input param is not found.-
400Parameters.InvalidParameter error, please check the parameters.Parameter error, please check the parameters.
400BackupPolicyNotSupportCold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.Cold Data won't open with CrossBackup or Flash Backup, please check Backup Policy.
400InvalideStatus.FormatThe instance status does not support this operation.-
400InvalidReleasedKeepPolicy.FormatSpecified Released Keep Policy is not valid.Specified Released Keep Policy is not valid.
400InvalidDBInstanceEngineType.Formatthe DB instance engine type does not support this operation.This operation is not supported for the database engine of the instance.
400Pay.NoCreditCardNo credit cards.No credit cards.
400VpcNetworkTypeNotSupportThe vpc network type instance does not support this operation.The vpc network type instance does not support this operation.
400MirrorInsExistsSpecified DB instance mirror ins already existed.Specified DB instance mirror ins already existed.
400UnsupportedClassCodeThe specified DB instance class stops selling.The specified DB instance class stops selling.
400InvalidBackupSetThe specified database does not exist in the backup set.The specified database does not exist in the backup set.
400OrdTCommodityQueryErrorFailed to query for product.Failed to query product.
400ProductInstanceReleasedThe instance has been released. Please check before placing the order.The instance has been released, please verify and place an order.
403OrderStatus.UnPaidThe specified db instance has unpaid order.The instance has an unpaid order. Please pay first and try again.
403InvalidReduceDiskSizeThe storage capacity after the scale-down must be larger than the used amount.The scale-in target capacity cannot be less than the current storage space usage
403CloudSSDNotSupportCloud ssd does not support this operation, please upgrade to essd.-
403InvalidUserOperatorPermissionThe user permission does not support this operation.The user is not authorized to perform this operation.
403InvalidVswitchIdSpecified conn vswitch id is not valid.-
403IncorrectMinorVersionCurrent engine minor version does not support operations.This operation is not supported for the current minor engine version.
403OperationDenied.ZoneResourceThere is no available zone for inventory.There is no available zone for inventory.
403NotInFlowControllerSorry,no permission.Sorry,no permission.
403InvalidKmsKeyKms key is disabled.-
403InvalidInstanceLevel.MalformedCurrent DB instance level does not support this operation.The specified database instance type does not support this operation.
404InvalidClusterKmsThe current instance does not authorized to access the Key Management Service.The instance does not have permissions to access Key Management Service (KMS).
404Request.NotFoundThe requested resource is not available.The requested resources are unavailable.
404HostInfo.NotFoundThe specified host info is not found.-
500ExternalFailureThe request processing has failed due to external service failure.The request processing has failed due to external service failure.
500RequestMetaDataFailedThe service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.The service request failed. Please try again later or contact service personnel.
500InvokeProxyFailureThe request processing has failed due to service failure of rds api.The request failed to be processed due to an RDS API failure.
504OperationDenied.TimeoutThe request processing has failed due to timeout.Request failed due to timeout processing

For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

Change history

Change timeSummary of changesOperation
2024-07-09The Error code has changedView Change Details
2024-05-14The Error code has changedView Change Details