Android端推流SDK的整合方法 - ApsaraVideo Live

通過閱讀本文，您可以瞭解Android端推流SDK的整合方法。

環境要求

類別	說明
開發工具	推薦使用Android Studio。
Android版本	支援Android 5.0及以上版本。

步驟一：整合SDK

Maven整合（推薦）

修改專案的build.gradle檔案，添加Maven倉庫地址。

maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/releases" }

修改App的build.gradle檔案，在dependencies節點中添加SDK依賴。

本文中引入的SDK版本號碼僅供參考，擷取最新的版本請參見SDK下載與發布記錄。

//以下SDK請根據自己的業務需要，選擇一種接入即可

//1.基礎版推流SDK（不支援連麥）
implementation 'com.alivc.pusher:AlivcLivePusher:6.17.0'
//2.互動版推流SDK（支援連麥）
implementation 'com.alivc.pusher:AlivcLivePusher_Interactive:6.17.0'

修改App的build.gradle檔案，添加App對應的CPU架構。

defaultConfig {
 ndk {
 abiFilters "armeabi", "armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a"
 }
}

手動整合

下載並解壓推流SDK。
複製SDK檔案*.aar到App模組下的libs檔案夾。
修改專案的build.gradle檔案，在allprojects的repositories節點中增加flatDir配置。
```
flatDir {
 dirs 'libs'
}
```
修改App的build.gradle檔案，在dependencies節點中增加aar的引用。
```
dependencies {
 implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.aar'])
}
```

步驟二：配置License授權

推流SDK升級到4.4.2及以後版本，接入一體化License服務，您需要推流SDK License整合指南。

步驟三：配置App許可權

修改App的src/main/AndroidManifest.xml檔案，配置App許可權。

<!--  Used for network features  -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!--  To check the network connection state of the device, you'll need to add the ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE permission.  -->
<!--  This permission does not require user consent at runtime, but needs to be declared in the app's AndroidManifest.xml.  -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

<!--  If the app needs to record audio, you need to declare the RECORD_AUDIO permission and request this permission at runtime  -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />

<!--  The application needs to access the device's camera  -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />

<!-- Request legacy Bluetooth permissions on older devices. -->
<uses-permission
  android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"
  android:maxSdkVersion="30" />
<uses-permission
  android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"
  android:maxSdkVersion="30" />
<!-- Needed only if your app communicates with already-paired Bluetooth devices. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" />

<!-- Only used by Demo for accessing storage files  -->
<!--  Storage permissions  -->
<uses-permission
  android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
  android:maxSdkVersion="32" />
<!-- Access image files -->
<uses-permission
  android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES"
  android:minSdkVersion="33" />
<!-- Write audio files -->
<uses-permission
  android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_AUDIO"
  android:minSdkVersion="33" />
<!-- Write video files -->
<uses-permission
  android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_VIDEO"
  android:minSdkVersion="33" />

<!-- Only used by Demo for screen recording and streaming  -->
<!-- Used for creating background tasks, not required by SDK -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
<!-- Requesting permission to create system overlay windows -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />

<!-- Only used by Demo for muting  -->
<!-- If this permission is not declared, the feature of automatically muting the stream during a phone call will not work -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />

步驟四：配置混淆規則

修改App的proguard-rules.pro檔案，添加混淆規則。

-keep class org.webrtc.** { *; }
-keep class com.alivc.** { *; }
-keep class com.aliyun.** { *; }
-keep class com.cicada.** { *; }

ApsaraVideo Live：SDK整合