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ApsaraVideo VOD:RefreshMediaPlayUrls

最終更新日:Dec 19, 2024

Submits media refresh or prefetch tasks based on the media IDs.

Operation description

  • ApsaraVideo VOD allows you to purge and prefetch resources. The purge feature forces the point of presence (POP) to clear cached resources and retrieve the latest resources from origin servers. The prefetch feature allows the POP to retrieve frequently accessed resources from origin servers during off-peak hours. This increases the cache hit ratio.
  • You can call this operation to submit purge or prefetch tasks based on the media ID. You can also specify the format and resolution of the media streams to purge or prefetch based on your business requirements.
  • You can submit a maximum of 20 purge or prefetch tasks at a time.

Debugging

You can run this interface directly in OpenAPI Explorer, saving you the trouble of calculating signatures. After running successfully, OpenAPI Explorer can automatically generate SDK code samples.

Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • The required resource types are displayed in bold characters.
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
OperationAccess levelResource typeCondition keyAssociated operation
vod:RefreshMediaPlayUrls
*All Resources
*
    none
none

Request parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
MediaIdsstringYes

The IDs of the media files that you want to refresh or prefetch. You can specify a maximum of 20 IDs. Separate multiple IDs with commas (,). You can use one of the following methods to obtain the ID:

  • Log on to the ApsaraVideo VOD console. In the left-side navigation pane, choose Media Files > Audio/Video. On the Video and Audio page, view the ID of the audio or video file. This method is applicable to files that are uploaded by using the ApsaraVideo VOD console.
  • Obtain the value of VideoId from the response to the CreateUploadVideo operation that you call to upload media files.
  • Obtain the value of VideoId from the response to the SearchMedia operation that you call to query the media ID after the media file is uploaded.
ca3a8f6e4957b658067095869****, a6e49sfgd23p5g9ja7095863****
TaskTypestringYes

The type of the task that you want to create. Valid values:

  • Refresh
  • Preload
Preload
FormatsstringNo

The formats of the media streams you want to refresh or prefetch. You can specify multiple formats. Separate multiple formats with commas (,). If you leave this parameter empty, media streams in all formats are refreshed or prefetched by default. Valid values:

  • mp4
  • m3u8
  • mp3
  • flv
  • webm
  • ts
mp4,m3u8
DefinitionsstringNo

Specifies the resolutions of the media streams you want to refresh or prefetch. You can specify multiple resolutions. Separate multiple resolutions with commas (,). If you leave this parameter empty, media streams in all resolutions are refreshed or prefetched by default.

Note The value must be supported in the Definition section in Parameters for media assets.
HD, SD
StreamTypestringNo

Specifies the types of media streams you want to refresh or prefetch. You can specify multiple types. Separate multiple types with commas (,). If you leave this parameter empty, media streams in all types are refreshed or prefetched by default. Valid values:

  • video
  • audio
video
ResultTypestringNo

Specifies the type of the refresh or prefetch operation. Default value: Single. Valid values:

  • Single: Only one latest transcoded stream is refreshed or prefetched for each resolution and format.
  • Multiple: All transcoded streams are refreshed or prefetched for each resolution and format.
Single
SliceFlagbooleanNo

Specifies whether to refresh or prefetch the playback URLs of the TS files of the M3U8 media stream. Default value: false. Valid values:

  • false
  • true
false
SliceCountintegerNo

Specifies the number of the playback URLs of the TS files for the M3U8 media stream you want to refresh or prefetch. After you set this parameter, only the playback URLs of the first N TS files will be refreshed or prefetched. Valid values: 1 to 20. Default value: 5.

5
UserDatastringNo

The custom configurations such as callback configurations and upload acceleration configurations. The value must be a JSON string. For more information, see the "UserData: specifies the custom configurations for media upload" section in the Request parameter topic.

Note
  • The callback configurations take effect only after you specify the HTTP callback URL and select specific callback events in the ApsaraVideo VOD console. For more information about how to configure HTTP callback settings in the ApsaraVideo VOD console, see Configure callback settings.
  • To enable the upload acceleration feature, submit a ticket. For more information, see Overview . For more information about how to submit a ticket, see Contact us.
  • {"MessageCallback":{"CallbackURL":"http://example.aliyundoc.com"}, "Extend":{"localId":"xxx","test":"www"}}

    Response parameters

    ParameterTypeDescriptionExample
    object

    The returned data.

    MediaRefreshJobIdstring

    The ID of the refresh or prefetch task.

    41d465e31957****
    NonExistMediaIdsstring

    The IDs of the media files that do not exist.

    ca3a8f6e4957b658067095869****
    ForbiddenMediaIdsstring

    The IDs of the media files that cannot be operated on. In most cases, media files cannot be operated on because you are not authorized to perform the operations. For more information, see Overview .

    a6e49sfgd23p5g9ja7095863****
    RequestIdstring

    The ID of the request.

    25818875-5F78-4AF6-04D5-D7393642****

    Examples

    Sample success responses

    JSONformat

    {
      "MediaRefreshJobId": "41d465e31957****",
      "NonExistMediaIds": "ca3a8f6e4957b658067095869****",
      "ForbiddenMediaIds": "a6e49sfgd23p5g9ja7095863****",
      "RequestId": "25818875-5F78-4AF6-04D5-D7393642****"
    }

    Error codes

    For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

    Change history

    Change timeSummary of changesOperation
    2022-03-31Add OperationView Change Details