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Elastic Compute Service:CreateDiskReplicaPair

Last Updated:Jan 05, 2026

Creates a disk replication pair.

Operation description

Description

Async replication is a feature that provides cross-region data protection based on the data replication capabilities of Elastic Block Storage (EBS). The feature asynchronously replicates data from a disk in one region to a disk in another region for disaster recovery. You can use this feature to build disaster recovery capabilities for critical services, protect database data, and improve business continuity. The async replication feature is billed for bandwidth on a subscription basis.

Currently, the asynchronous replication feature is available only for Enhanced SSD (ESSD) disks and has certain limitations.

Before you create a replication pair, note the following:

  • Prepare a source disk (primary disk) and a destination disk (secondary disk). The source disk is the disk that you want to protect with disaster recovery, and the destination disk is the replication target. You can call the CreateDisk operation to create the disks.

  • The secondary disk must be in a different region from the primary disk. For more information about the regions that support asynchronous replication, see Overview of asynchronous replication for disks.

  • This operation creates a replication pair between the primary and secondary disks. After you create the pair, you must call the StartDiskReplicaPair operation to activate it. Activating the replication pair starts the periodic, cross-region data replication from the primary disk to the secondary disk.

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

ebs:CreateDiskReplicaPair

create

*DiskReplicaPair

acs:ebs:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:diskreplicapair/*

None
  • ram:CreateServiceLinkedRole

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

RegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the replication pair.

cn-shanghai

SourceZoneId

string

Yes

The zone ID of the source disk (primary disk).

cn-beijing-f

DiskId

string

Yes

The ID of the source disk (primary disk).

d-iq80sgp4d0xbk24q****

DestinationRegionId

string

Yes

The region ID of the destination disk (secondary disk). You can call the DescribeRegions operation to query the regions that support asynchronous replication.

cn-shanghai

DestinationDiskId

string

Yes

The ID of the destination disk (secondary disk).

d-sa1f82p58p1tdw9g****

DestinationZoneId

string

Yes

The zone ID of the destination disk (secondary disk).

cn-shanghai-e

PairName

string

No

The name of the replication pair. The name must be 2 to 128 characters in length. It must start with a letter and cannot start with http:// or https://. It can contain letters, digits, colons (:), underscores (_), periods (.), and hyphens (-).

TestReplicaPair

Description

string

No

The description of the replication pair. The description must be 2 to 256 characters in length. It cannot start with http:// or https://.

This is description.

ChargeType

string

No

The billing method of the replication pair. Valid values:

  • PREPAY: subscription.

  • POSTPAY: pay-as-you-go.

Default value: POSTPAY.

PREPAY

Period

integer

No

The subscription duration of the replication pair. This parameter is required when ChargeType is set to PREPAY. The unit of the duration is specified by PeriodUnit. Valid values: 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 60.

1

PeriodUnit

string

No

The unit of the subscription duration. Valid value: Month.

Month

ClientToken

string

No

A client token to ensure the idempotence of the request. Generate a value from your client to make sure that the value is unique among different requests. The ClientToken parameter can contain only ASCII characters and cannot exceed 64 characters in length. For more information, see How to ensure idempotence.

123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-42665544****

Bandwidth

integer

No

The bandwidth for asynchronous data replication between disks. The unit is Kbps. Valid values:

  • 10240

  • 20480

  • 51200

  • 102400

Default value: 10240. When ChargeType is set to POSTPAY, you cannot specify this parameter. The system uses a value of 0, which means that the bandwidth is dynamically allocated based on data writes.

10240

RPO

integer

No

The recovery point objective (RPO) of the replication pair. The unit is seconds. Currently, only 900 is supported.

900

ResourceGroupId

string

No

The ID of the resource group to which the replication pair belongs.

rg-acfmvs****

Tag

array<object>

No

The list of tags. You can specify up to 20 tags.

object

No

The tag information.

Value

string

No

The value of the tag.

TestValue

Key

string

No

The key of the tag.

TestKey

EnableRtc

boolean

No

Specifies whether to enable replication time control (RTC). Valid values:

  • false: Disables RTC.

  • true: Enables RTC.

Default value: false.

Note

If the replication pair is added to a replication group, the setting of this parameter is the same as that of the replication group.

true

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

Schema of Response

RequestId

string

The request ID.

C123F94F-4E38-19AE-942A-A8D6F44F****

ReplicaPairId

string

The ID of the replication pair.

pair-cn-dsa****

OrderId

string

The order ID.

123456****

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "C123F94F-4E38-19AE-942A-A8D6F44F****",
  "ReplicaPairId": "pair-cn-dsa****",
  "OrderId": "123456****"
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 IdempotentParameterMismatch The specified parameter has changed while using an already used clientToken. The request and a previous request contains the same client token but different parameters.
500 InternalError The request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception or failure. An internal error has occurred.
403 OperationDenied The operation is not allowed. The operation is not supported.
403 OperationDenied.InvalidStatus The operation is not allowed in current status. The operation is not supported in the current state.
403 OperationDenied.QuotaExceed The operation is not allowed due to quota exceed. The quota for performing this operation has been exceeded.
403 LastTokenProcessing The last token request is processing. The value of clientToken is used in another request that is being processed. Try again later.
403 InvalidAccountStatus.NotEnoughBalance Your account does not have enough balance.
403 Forbidden User is not authorized to operate. You are not authorized to manage the resource. Check the account permissions or contact the Alibaba Cloud account.
403 Forbidden.Action User is not authorized to operate this action. You are not authorized to perform this operation. Check the account permissions or contact the Alibaba Cloud account.
404 NoSuchResource The specified resource does not exist. The specified resource does not exist.
504 RequestTimeout The request is timeout, please try again later. The request has timed out. Try again later.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.