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Object Storage Service:Image resizing

Last Updated:Mar 08, 2025

You can add image scaling parameters in the GetObject request to reduce or enlarge the image.

Scenarios

  • Web page design: During web page design and mobile app development, images must be automatically adjusted to display on devices with different screen sizes and resolutions.

  • Social media: The image sizes uploaded by users vary. The platform needs to standardize them to sizes suitable for preview.

  • Image recognition and analysis: In computer vision and machine learning, you need to resize images for higher processing efficiency.

Limits

Limitations

Project

Note

Limits on source images

Image format

Only the JPG, PNG, BMP, GIF, WebP, TIFF, and HEIC formats are supported.

Image size

The size of the source image cannot exceed 20 MB. If you need to adjust the size limit of the source image, please request it in the Quota Center.

Image width and height

The width or height of a source image cannot exceed 30,000 pixels. The total number of pixels of a source image cannot exceed 250 million.

Note

The total pixel calculation method for dynamic images (such as GIF images) is width × height × number of frames. The total pixel calculation method for non-dynamic images (such as PNG images) is width × height.

Resized image limitations

Image scaling

The width or height of a resized image cannot exceed 16,384 pixels. The total pixel number of a resized image cannot exceed 16,777,216.

Operation methods

In OSS, when you carry ?x-oss-process=image/resize,parame_valueWhen the parameter is set, OSS will process the image in real-time and return the processed result. image/resizeIndicates scaling processing. parameparameters supported for image scaling,valueto assign a value to the parameter. For detailed descriptions of the parameter, see below. Parameter descriptionprovided in the middle, and supports the combination of multiple parameters.

If the access control list (ACL) of your image is public-read, you can add image resizing parameters to the URL of the image to allow anonymous users to access the processed image. If the ACL of your image is a private image, you must include a signature in the request to process the image by using an OSS SDK or calling an API operation.

Public-read images

The following is the operation instruction for adding the ?x-oss-process=image/resize,parame_value parameter to the public-read image URL. You only need to replace parame_value with specific parameters and values according to your business requirements.

Original image URL

Add the image URL after processing parameters

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_50

Private image

You can use the OSS SDK to generate a signed URL with image scaling parameters, allowing users who obtain the signed URL to temporarily access the processed image. An example of using the SDK to generate a signed URL with the ?x-oss-process=image/parame_value parameter for private images is as follows:

Java

package com.aliyun.oss.demo;
import com.aliyun.oss.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.auth.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.SignVersion;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.GeneratePresignedUrlRequest;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Date;

public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        // Specify the endpoint of the region. In this example, the endpoint of the China (Hangzhou) region is used. Specify your actual endpoint.
        String endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
        // Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured.
        EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = CredentialsProviderFactory.newEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
        // Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket.
        String bucketName = "examplebucket";
        // Specify the full path of the object. If the image is not stored in the root directory of the bucket, you must specify the full path of the image. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.jpg
        String objectName = "exampledir/exampleobject.png";
        // Specify the region of the bucket. For example, if your bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou.
        String region = "cn-hangzhou";

        // Create an OSSClient instance.
        ClientBuilderConfiguration clientBuilderConfiguration = new ClientBuilderConfiguration();
        clientBuilderConfiguration.setSignatureVersion(SignVersion.V4);
        OSS ossClient = OSSClientBuilder.create()
                .endpoint(endpoint)
                .credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider)
                .clientConfiguration(clientBuilderConfiguration)
                .region(region)
                .build();

        try {
            // Image resizing. Replace parame_value with specific parameters and values. For example, if you replace parame_value with p_50, the image is proportionally scaled down to 50% of the original size.
            String style = "image/resize,parame_value";
            // Set the validity period of the signed URL to 3600 seconds.
            Date expiration = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 3600 );
            GeneratePresignedUrlRequest req = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucketName, objectName, HttpMethod.GET);
            req.setExpiration(expiration);
            req.setProcess(style);
            URL signedUrl = ossClient.generatePresignedUrl(req);
            System.out.println(signedUrl);
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }
    }
}

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import oss2
from oss2.credentials import EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider

# Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured.
auth = oss2.ProviderAuthV4(EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider())

# Specify the name of the bucket.
bucket = 'examplebucket'

# Specify the endpoint of the region. In this example, the endpoint of the China (Hangzhou) region is used.
endpoint = 'https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com'

# Specify the ID of the Alibaba Cloud region in which the bucket is located.
region = 'cn-hangzhou'
bucket = oss2.Bucket(auth, endpoint, bucket, region=region)

# Specify the name of the source image. If the image is not stored in the root directory of the bucket, you must specify the full path of the image. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.jpg
key = 'exampledir/exampleobject.png'

# Specify the expiration time. Unit: seconds.
expire_time = 3600

# Image resizing. Replace parame_value with specific parameters and values. For example, if you replace parame_value with p_50, the image is proportionally scaled down to 50% of the original size.
image_process = 'image/resize,parame_value'

# Generate a signed URL that includes image processing parameters.
url = bucket.sign_url('GET', key, expire_time, params={'x-oss-process': image_process}, slash_safe=True)

# Print the signed URL.
print(url)

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<?php
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../autoload.php')) 
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../autoload.php';
}
if (is_file(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php')) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
}

use OSS\Credentials\EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider;
use OSS\OssClient;

// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured.
$provider = new EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider();
// Specify the endpoint of the region. In this example, the endpoint of the China (Hangzhou) region is used. Specify your actual endpoint.
$endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket.
$bucket= "examplebucket";
// Specify the full path of the object. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.jpg. Do not include the bucket name in the full paths.
$object = "exampledir/exampleobject.jpg";

$config = array(
        "provider" => $provider,
        "endpoint" => $endpoint,
        "signatureVersion" => OssClient::OSS_SIGNATURE_VERSION_V4,
        "region"=> "cn-hangzhou"
    );
    $ossClient = new OssClient($config);

// Generate a signed URL that includes image processing parameters. The validity period of the URL is 3,600 seconds. The signed URL can be directly accessed by using a browser.
$timeout = 3600;

$options = array(
    // Image resizing. Replace parame_value with specific parameters and values. For example, if you replace parame_value with p_50, the image is proportionally scaled down to 50% of the original size.
    OssClient::OSS_PROCESS => "image/resize,parame_value");

$signedUrl = $ossClient->signUrl($bucket, $object, $timeout, "GET", $options);
print("rtmp url: \n" . $signedUrl);

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-go-sdk/oss"
)

func HandleError(err error) {
	fmt.Println("Error:", err)
	os.Exit(-1)
}

func main() {
	// Obtain access credentials from environment variables. Before you run the sample code, make sure that the OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET environment variables are configured.
	provider, err := oss.NewEnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("Error:", err)
		os.Exit(-1)
	}

	// Create an OSSClient instance.
	// Specify the endpoint of the region. In this example, the endpoint of the China (Hangzhou) region is used. Specify your actual endpoint.
	// Specify the region of the bucket. For example, if your bucket is located in the China (Hangzhou) region, set the region to cn-hangzhou. Specify your actual region.
	clientOptions := []oss.ClientOption{oss.SetCredentialsProvider(&provider)}
	clientOptions = append(clientOptions, oss.Region("yourRegion"))
	// Specify the signature version.
	clientOptions = append(clientOptions, oss.AuthVersion(oss.AuthV4))
	client, err := oss.New("yourEndpoint", "", "", clientOptions...)
	if err != nil {
		HandleError(err)
	}

	// Specify the name of the bucket. Example: examplebucket.
	bucketName := "examplebucket"
	bucket, err := client.Bucket(bucketName)
	if err != nil {
		HandleError(err)
	}
	// Specify the name of the image. If the image is not stored in the root directory of the bucket, you must specify the full path of the image. Example: exampledir/exampleobject.jpg.
	ossImageName := "exampledir/exampleobject.png"
	// Generate a signed URL that includes image processing parameters. Set the validity period of the URL to 3,600 seconds. The maximum validity period of a signed URL is 32,400 seconds.
	// Image resizing. Replace parame_value with specific parameters and values. For example, if you replace parame_value with p_50, the image is proportionally scaled down to 50% of the original size.
	signedURL, err := bucket.SignURL(ossImageName, oss.HTTPGet, 3600, oss.Process("image/resize,parame_value"))
	if err != nil {
		HandleError(err)
	} else {
		fmt.Println(signedURL)
	}
}

The following sample code provides an example on how to generate a signed URL:

https://examplebucket.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/exampledir/exampleobject.png?x-oss-process=image%2Fresize%2Cp_50&x-oss-date=20241111T113707Z&x-oss-expires=3600&x-oss-signature-version=OSS4-HMAC-SHA256&x-oss-credential=LTAI********************%2F20241111%2Fcn-hangzhou%2Foss%2Faliyun_v4_request&x-oss-signature=6fd07a2ba50bf6891474dc56aed976b556b6fbcd901cfd01bcde5399bf4802cb

For more information, see SDK introduction.

Parameter description

Action name: resize

Proportional scaling

You can use the p parameter to specify the percentage for scaling the image proportionally.

Parameter

Description

Value

p

Resize the image by percentage.

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A value smaller than 100 specifies that the image is scaled down. A value greater than 100 specifies that the image is scaled up.

Note

GIFs do not support this proportional scaling.

Resize an image based on the specified width and height

You can通过 w and hparameters to specify the width and height, combined with mparameters to control the scaling pattern to meet different layout needs. To control the long edge or short edge after scaling, you can use lor sparameter. When you want to enlarge the image, you need to increase limit_0parameter.

Parameter

Description

Value

w

Specifies the width to which the image is to be resized.

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h

Specifies the height to which you want to resize the image.

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m

Specifies the type of the resize operation.

  • lfit (default value): Scale proportionally to the largest graphic within the specified width and height area.

  • mfit: Proportionally scales to cover the specified width and height area.

  • fill: proportionally scales the source image to the size that can cover a rectangle based on the specified width and height and then crops the image from the center to the specified width and height.

  • pad: Proportionally scales the source image to the largest possible size in a rectangle based on the specified width and height and then fills the empty space in the rectangle to produce a final image that has the required size.

  • fixed: forcibly resizes the source image based on the fixed width and height.

For more information about the images obtained after scaling in different patterns, see scaling calculation methods.

Note

When the scaling pattern is set to any value in m mode, and the target scaling graph specifies w or h, the setting of l or s for the target scaling graph will not take effect.

l

Specifies the length of the longer side to which the image is to be resized.

Note

The long edge is the larger side of either the width or height. For example, if the original image is 100 px × 200 px, the 200 px side is the long edge, and the 100 px side is the short edge.

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s

Specifies the length of the shorter side to which the image is to be resized.

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Limit

Specifies whether to resize the image when the resolution of the target image is higher than the resolution of the source image.

Important

By default, if the size of the resized image is larger than that of the source image, the source image is returned. If you want to enlarge the image, you need to increase the limit_0 parameter.

  • 1 (default value): Returns an image transformed according to the original image resolution (the size may differ from the original image).

  • 0: Resize based on the specified parameters.

Note

Images in GIF format only support specifying width and height to scale down. Proportional scaling down and enlarging are not supported.

Color

When you set the resize type to pad, you can select a color to fill the empty space.

RGB color values. For example, 000000 indicates black, and FFFFFF indicates white.

Default value: FFFFFF (white)

Note
  • If you specify only the width or height of the resized image, take note of the following items:

    • If you set the resizing type to lfit, mfit, or fixed, OSS proportionally resizes the source image. For example, if you resize the height of a source image of 256 × 144 pixels to 100 pixels, the width of the source image is resized to 178 pixels.

    • If you set the resizing type to pad or fill, OSS resizes the source image based on the specified value. For example, if you resize the height of a source image of 256 × 144 pixels to 100 pixels, the width of the source image is also resized to 100 pixels.

  • When only l or s is specified, the image will be scaled according to the specified edge, and the other edge will be automatically adjusted based on the original image's ratio. In this case, the setting of the m parameter does not take effect.

  • When both l and s parameters are set, the image scaling will be based on maintaining the aspect ratio. At this time, the m parameter will take effect. If the scaling pattern is not explicitly specified, the system will use the default lfit method.

Scaling calculation method

Original image size

Specify scaling parameters

Scaling pattern

Size after scaling

200 px × 100 px

150 px × 80 px

lfit (default)

OSS resizes the source image proportionally to the largest possible size in a rectangle based on the specified width and height.

150 px × 75 px

lfit

mfit

OSS proportionally resizes the source image to the smallest possible size that extends beyond a rectangle of the specified width and height.

160 px × 80 px

mfit

fill

OSS proportionally resizes the source image to the smallest possible size that extends beyond a rectangle of the specified width and length and then crops the image from the center to the specified width and height.

150 px × 80 px

fill

Pad

OSS proportionally resizes the source image to the largest possible size that fits in a rectangle with the specified width and length and then fills the empty space in the rectangle based on the specified width and height to produce a final image that has the required size.

150 px × 80 px

pad

Fixed

OSS forcibly resizes the source image based on the specified width and height. If the aspect ratio of the resized image is different from that of the source image, the image is distorted.

150 px × 80 px

fixed

Note

If you set this parameter to lfit or mfit, the aspect ratio of the source image is rounded to an integer if the ratio is a decimal.

Usage examples

Proportionally scale down an image

When you add ?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_{percentage} to the end of the image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and proportionally scale it down according to the specified percentage, returning the processed result. image/resize indicates scaling processing, and p indicates scaling by percentage. When the value range of p is [1, 100], it means scaling down by percentage. The value of p must be a positive integer.

Sample effect

Here is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_50 to reduce the image to 50% of its original size:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_50

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

1250 × 938 px

Proportionally scale up an image

When you add ?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_{percentage} to the end of an image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and scale it proportionally according to the specified percentage, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, and p represents scaling by percentage. When the value range of p is [100, 1000], it indicates scaling up by percentage. The value of p must be a positive integer.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_120 to enlarge the image to 120% of its original size:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_120

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

3000 × 2250 px

Scale down an image based on the specified width

When you add ?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_{width} to the end of the image URL, OSS processes the image in real-time and proportionally scales it down according to the specified width, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, and w represents the desired image width. The value range for w is [1,16384]. The value of w must be a positive integer.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_200 to fix the image width at 200 pixels and automatically adjust the height for reduction:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_200

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

200 × 150 px

Scale up an image based on the specified width

When you add ?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_{width} to the end of the image URL, OSS processes the image in real-time and scales it proportionally according to the specified width, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, and w represents the desired image width. The value range of w is [1,16384]. The value of w must be a positive integer.

Important

By default, if the size of the resized image is larger than that of the source image, the source image is returned. If you want to enlarge the image, you need to increase the limit_0 parameter.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_3000,limit_0 to fix the image width at 3000 pixels and automatically adjust the height for enlargement:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_3000,limit_0

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

3000 × 2250 px

Scale down an image based on the specified height

When you add ?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_{height} to the end of the image URL, OSS processes the image in real-time and scales it proportionally according to the specified height, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, and h represents the desired image height. The value range for h is [1,16384]. The value of h must be a positive integer.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_100 to fix the image height at 100 pixels and automatically adjust the width:

Compare projects

Original Image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_100

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

133 × 100 px

Scale up an image based on the specified height with automatic rotation for width.

When you add ?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_{height} to the end of the image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and perform proportional scaling based on the specified height, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, and h represents the desired image height. The value range for h is [1,16384]. The value of h must be a positive integer.

Important

By default, if the size of the resized image is larger than that of the source image, the source image is returned. If you want to enlarge the image, you need to increase the limit_0 parameter.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_2000,limit_0 to fix the image height at 2000 pixels and automatically scale the width:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_2000,limit_0

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

2667 × 2000 px

Resize an image based on the specified length of the longer side

Scale by the long edge. The image will be scaled according to the specified long edge, and the short edge will be automatically adjusted based on the original image's ratio. In this case, the setting of the m parameter for the scaling pattern does not take effect.

When you add image/resize,l_{length} to the end of the image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and perform proportional scaling based on the long edge, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, l represents the long edge, the value range of l is [1,16384], and the value of l must be a positive integer.

Important

By default, if the size of the resized image is larger than that of the source image, the source image is returned. If you want to enlarge the image, you need to increase the limit_0 parameter.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,l_200 to fix the long edge at 200 and automatically scale the short edge:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,l_200

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

200 × 150 px

Resize an image based on the specified length of the shorter side

The image will be scaled according to the specified shorter edge, while the other edge will be automatically adjusted based on the original image's ratio. At this time, the setting of the m parameter for the scaling pattern does not take effect.

When you add image/resize,s_{length} to the end of an image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and perform proportional scaling based on the shorter edge, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, s represents the shorter edge, the value range of s is [1,16384], and the value of s must be a positive integer.

Important

By default, if the size of the resized image is larger than that of the source image, the source image is returned. If you want to enlarge the image, you need to increase the limit_0 parameter.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,s_200,limit_0 to fix the short edge at 200 and automatically scale the long edge:

Compare projects

Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

Image processing URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,s_200

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

267 × 200 px

Resize an image to a fixed width and height and fill the empty space

Resize an image to a fixed width and height and fill the empty space while retaining the original aspect ratio of the image.

When you add image/resize,m_pad,w_{height},h_{height},color_{RGB} to the end of the image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and return the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing. m_pad indicates that the image is scaled to the largest image within the specified rectangle of w and h. color specifies the color to fill the empty parts centered. If this parameter is not set, the default fill is white. w represents the desired image width, and h represents the desired image height. The value range for both w and h is [1,16384]. The values of w and h must be positive integers.

Sample effect

The following is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_pad,w_100,h_100 to fix both the width and height of an image to 100 pixels for thumbnail padding scaling:

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Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_pad,w_100,h_100

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

100 × 100 px

Here is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_pad,w_100,h_100,color_FF0000 to fix the image width and height to 100 pixels and set the padding color to red for thumbnail padding scaling:

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Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

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Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_pad,w_100,h_100,color_FF0000

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

100 × 100 px

Resize an image to a fixed width and height and crop the image from the center to the specified width and height

If you use this method to resize an image, the image is proportionally scaled based on the width and height of the target aspect ratio and then cropped from the center to the specified width and height when the aspect ratio of the source image is inconsistent with the aspect ratio of the resized image.

When you add image/resize,m_fill,w_{height},h_{height} to the end of the image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and scale it according to the specified width and height, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, and m_fill means the image is proportionally scaled to the smallest image that extends beyond the specified rectangle frame of w and h, with the excess parts being cropped from the center. w represents the desired image width, and h represents the desired image height. The value range for both w and h is [1,16384]. The values for w and h must be positive integers.

Sample effect

Here is an example of using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_fill,w_100,h_100 to fix both the width and height of the image to 100 pixels for center crop scaling:

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Original Image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

I'm sorry, but it seems like there is no Chinese text provided for translation. Could you please provide the text you would like me to translate?

Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_fill,w_100,h_100

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

100 × 100 px

Forcibly resize an image based on the specified height and width

If you use this method, the image is forcibly resized to the specified width and height, regardless of the aspect ratio of the source image. This may cause image distortion because the image may be stretched or scaled to fit the specified size.

When you add image/resize,m_fixed,w_{height},h_{height} to the end of an image URL, OSS will process the image in real-time and forcibly scale it according to the specified width and height, returning the processed result. Here, image/resize indicates scaling processing, m_fixed indicates the image. w represents the desired image width, and h represents the desired image height. The value range for both w and h is [1,16384]. The values of w and h must be positive integers.

Sample effect

The following is an example of forcibly resizing an image by fixing both the width and height to 100 pixels using ?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_100,h_100:

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Original image

Processed image

Image preview

image

image

I'm sorry, but it seems like there is no Chinese text provided for translation. Could you please provide the text you would like me to translate?

Original image URL: https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_100,h_100

Image size

2500 × 1875 px

100 × 100 px

Billing instructions

When using image scaling, the following costs will be incurred. For details about the pricing of billable items, see OSS pricing.

  • API

    Billable item

    Description

    GetObject

    GET requests

    You are charged request fees based on the number of successful requests.

    Outbound traffic over the Internet

    If you call the GetObject operation by using a public endpoint, such as oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com, or an acceleration endpoint, such as oss-accelerate.aliyuncs.com, you are charged fees for outbound traffic over the Internet based on the data size.

    Retrieval of IA objects

    If IA objects are retrieved, you are charged IA data retrieval fees based on the size of retrieved IA data.

    Retrieval of Archive objects in a bucket for which real-time access is enabled

    If you retrieve Archive objects in a bucket for which real-time access is enabled, you are charged Archive data retrieval fees based on the size of retrieved Archive objects.

    Transfer acceleration

    If you enable transfer acceleration and use an acceleration endpoint to access your bucket, you are charged transfer acceleration fees based on the data size.

Related API

If your program requires more custom options, you can call RESTful APIs. To directly call a RESTful API, you must include the signature calculation in your code. For more information about the calculation method of the public request header Authorization, see Signature Version 4 (Recommended).

You can process images by adding image scaling parameters to the GetObject interface. For more information, see GetObject.

GET /oss.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_50 HTTP/1.1
Host: oss-example.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2022 06:40:10 GMT
Authorization: SignatureValue

FAQ

What do I do if image resizing parameters do not take effect?

Check whether you are using an Alibaba Cloud Content Delivery Network (CDN) domain name and whether you disabled the ignore parameter cache feature. If you enabled the parameter filtering feature in CDN, all query parameters that follow the question mark (?) in a request URL are removed and the source object, such as example.jpg, is accessed. To ensure correct caching and access, disable the ignore parameter cache feature in CDN. For more information, see the referenced document. If you disable this feature, URLs with different parameters are treated as independent requests. This may increase the number of requests forwarded to OSS and affect the cache efficiency.

What do I do if an image fails to be scaled up based on the specified width or height?

When enlarging an image by width and height, you need to set the limit parameter to 0. Otherwise, the enlargement will not take effect.

For example, in the following image, scale up the height of the image from 1,875 pixels to 2,000 pixels.

https://oss-console-img-demo-cn-hangzhou-3az.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/example1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_2000,limit_0

How to persistently store processed images?

OSS processes source images based on the parameters in IMG requests in real-time but does not save the processed images by default. If you want to display the same processing results, such as thumbnails, cropped images, or format-converted images, you can use the OSS image processing persistence feature by adding the saveas parameter to the image processing request and saving the processed images to a specified bucket. For more information, see image processing persistence.

How do I access a resized image if the ACL of the image is private?

To access the image, you must add signature information to the URL of the image. For more information, see how to obtain the access URL after uploading an object.

Is the outbound traffic fee for an image resizing request calculated based on the source image or the resized image?

The outbound traffic fee for an image resizing request is calculated based on the resized image. For example, if you request to resize a 20 MB image to a 2 MB image, the traffic fee generated for the request is calculated based on the resized image, which is 2 MB.

What do I do if an exception occurs when I decode a source image in the WebP format?

WebP decoding is abnormal, possibly because the image is an animated image. You can to enable the WebP animated image decoding feature.