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Server Load Balancer:ListServerGroups

Last Updated:Dec 18, 2024

Queries server groups.

Debugging

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Authorization information

The following table shows the authorization information corresponding to the API. The authorization information can be used in the Action policy element to grant a RAM user or RAM role the permissions to call this API operation. Description:

  • Operation: the value that you can use in the Action element to specify the operation on a resource.
  • Access level: the access level of each operation. The levels are read, write, and list.
  • Resource type: the type of the resource on which you can authorize the RAM user or the RAM role to perform the operation. Take note of the following items:
    • The required resource types are displayed in bold characters.
    • If the permissions cannot be granted at the resource level, All Resources is used in the Resource type column of the operation.
  • Condition Key: the condition key that is defined by the cloud service.
  • Associated operation: other operations that the RAM user or the RAM role must have permissions to perform to complete the operation. To complete the operation, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform the associated operations.
OperationAccess levelResource typeCondition keyAssociated operation
alb:ListServerGroupsget
*ServerGroup
acs:alb:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:servergroup/*
    none
none

Request parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
ServerGroupIdsarrayNo

The server group IDs.

stringNo

The IDs of the server groups to be queried. You can specify up to 20 IDs in each call.

sgp-atstuj3rtop****
ServerGroupNamesarrayNo

The names of the server groups to be queried. You can specify at most 10 server group names.

stringNo

The names of the server groups to be queried. You can specify up to 10 server group names in each call.

Group3
ResourceGroupIdstringNo

The ID of the resource group to which the server group belongs.

rg-atstuj3rtop****
NextTokenstringNo

The pagination token that is used in the next request to retrieve a new page of results. Valid values:

  • You do not need to specify this parameter for the first request.
  • You must specify the token that is obtained from the previous query as the value of NextToken.
FFmyTO70tTpLG6I3FmYAXG****
MaxResultsintegerNo

The number of entries per page. Valid values: 1 to 100. Default value: 20.

20
VpcIdstringNo

The ID of the virtual private cloud (VPC).

vpc-bp15zckdt37pq72zv****
ServerGroupTypestringNo

The server group type. Valid values:

  • Instance: instances, including ECS instances, ENIs, and elastic container instances.
  • Ip: IP addresses.
  • Fc: Function Compute
Instance
Tagarray<object>No

The tags that are added to the server group. You can specify up to 10 tags in each call.

Instance
objectNo

The tags that are added to the server group. You can specify at most 10 tags in each call.

KeystringNo

The tag key. You can specify up to 10 tag keys.

The tag key can be up to 64 characters in length and cannot contain http:// or https://. It cannot start with aliyun or acs:.

Test
ValuestringNo

The tag value. You can specify up to 10 tag values.

The tag value can be up to 128 characters in length, and cannot contain http:// or https://. It cannot start with aliyun or acs:.

Test

Response parameters

ParameterTypeDescriptionExample
object

The response parameters.

MaxResultsinteger

The number of entries returned per page.

50
NextTokenstring

The pagination token that is used in the next request to retrieve a new page of results. Valid values:

  • If NextToken is empty, no next page exists.
  • If NextToken is not empty, the value of NextToken can be used in the next request to retrieve a new page of results.
caeba0bbb2be03f8****
RequestIdstring

The request ID.

CEF72CEB-54B6-4AE8-B225-F876FF7BA984
ServerGroupsarray<object>

The server groups.

ServerGroupobject

The server groups.

HealthCheckConfigobject

The health check configurations.

HealthCheckConnectPortinteger

The backend port that is used for health checks. Valid values: 0 to 65535.

A value of 0 indicates that the port of a backend server is used for health checks.

80
HealthCheckEnabledboolean

Indicates whether the health check feature is enabled. Valid values:

  • true
  • false
true
HealthCheckHoststring

The domain name that is used for health checks.

  • Backend Server Internal IP (default): Use the internal IP address of backend servers as the health check domain name.

  • Custom Domain Name: Enter a domain name.

    • The domain name is 1 to 80 characters in length.
    • The domain name contains lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.).
    • The domain name contains at least one period (.) but does not start or end with a period (.).
    • The rightmost domain label of the domain name contains only letters, and does not contain digits or hyphens (-).
    • The domain name does not start or end with a hyphen (-).
Note This parameter takes effect only if HealthCheckProtocol is set to HTTP, HTTPS, or gRPC.
www.example.com
HealthCheckCodesarray

The HTTP status codes that indicate healthy backend servers.

HealthCheckCodestring

The HTTP status codes that indicate healthy backend servers.

  • When HealthCheckProtocol is set to HTTP or HTTPS, you can set HealthCheckCodes to http_2xx, http_3xx, http_4xx, and http_5xx. Multiple HTTP status codes are separated by commas (,).
  • When HealthCheckProtocol is set to gRPC, the valid values of HealthCheckCodes are 0 to 99. Value ranges are supported. At most 20 value ranges are supported. Multiple value ranges are separated by commas (,).
Note This parameter takes effect only if HealthCheckProtocol is set to HTTP, HTTPS, or gRPC.
http_2xx
HealthCheckHttpVersionstring

The HTTP version that is used for health checks.

Valid values: HTTP1.0 and HTTP1.1.

Note This parameter takes effect only if HealthCheckProtocol is set to HTTP or HTTPS.
HTTP1.1
HealthCheckIntervalinteger

The interval at which health checks are performed. Unit: seconds. Valid values: 1 to 50.

5
HealthCheckMethodstring

The HTTP method that is used for health checks. Valid values:

  • GET: If the length of a response exceeds 8 KB, the response is truncated. However, the health check result is not affected.
  • POST: gRPC health checks use the POST method by default.
  • HEAD: HTTP and HTTPS health checks use the HEAD method by default.
Note This parameter takes effect only if HealthCheckProtocol is set to HTTP, HTTPS, or gRPC.
HEAD
HealthCheckPathstring

The URL that is used for health checks.

Note This parameter takes effect only if HealthCheckProtocol is set to HTTP or HTTPS.
/test/index.html
HealthCheckProtocolstring

The protocol that is used for health checks. Valid values:

  • HTTP: HTTP health checks simulate browser behaviors by sending HEAD or GET requests to probe the availability of backend servers.
  • HTTPS: HTTPS health checks simulate browser behaviors by sending HEAD or GET requests to probe the availability of backend servers. HTTPS supports encryption and provides higher security than HTTP.
  • TCP: TCP health checks send TCP SYN packets to a backend server to check whether the port of the backend server is reachable.
  • gRPC: gRPC health checks send POST or GET requests to a backend server to check whether the backend server is healthy.
HTTP
HealthCheckTimeoutinteger

The timeout period of a health check response. If a backend server does not respond within the specified timeout period, the backend server is declared unhealthy. Unit: seconds.

3
HealthyThresholdinteger

The number of times that an unhealthy backend server must consecutively pass health checks before it is declared healthy. In this case, the health status is changed from fail to success.

4
UnhealthyThresholdinteger

The number of times that a healthy backend server must consecutively fail health checks before it is declared unhealthy. In this case, the health status is changed from success to fail.

4
Protocolstring

The backend protocol. Valid values:

  • HTTP: allows you to associate HTTPS, HTTP, or QUIC listeners with backend servers.
  • HTTPS: allows you to associate HTTPS listeners with backend servers.
  • GRPC: allows you to associate HTTPS and QUIC listeners with backend servers.
HTTP
RelatedLoadBalancerIdsarray

The ID of the ALB instance associated with the server group.

RelatedLoadBalancerIdstring

The ID of the ALB instance.

alb-n5qw04uq8vavfe****
ResourceGroupIdstring

The ID of the resource group to which the instance belongs.

rg-atstuj3rtop****
Schedulerstring

The scheduling algorithm. Valid values:

  • Wrr: weighted round-robin. Backend servers with higher weights receive more requests than backend servers with lower weights.
  • Wlc: weighted least connections. Requests are distributed based on the weight and load of each backend server. The load refers to the number of connections on a backend server. If multiple backend servers have the same weight, requests are forwarded to the backend server with the least number of connections.
  • Sch: consistent hashing. Requests that have the same hash factors are distributed to the same backend server. If you do not specify the UchConfig parameter, the source IP address is used as the hash factor by default. Requests that are from the same IP address are distributed to the same backend server. If you specify the UchConfig parameter, the URL string is used as the hash factor. Requests that have the same URL string are distributed to the same backend server.
Wrr
ServerGroupIdstring

The server group ID.

sgp-cige6j****
ServerGroupNamestring

The server group name.

Group3
ServerGroupStatusstring

The status of the server group. Valid values:

  • Creating.
  • Available
  • Configuring
Available
ServerGroupTypestring

The server group type. Valid values:

  • Instance: instances, including ECS instances, ENIs, and elastic container instances.
  • Ip: IP addresses.
  • Fc: Function Compute
Instance
StickySessionConfigobject

The configuration of session persistence.

Cookiestring

The cookie configured for the server.

B490B5EBF6F3CD402E515D22BCDA****
CookieTimeoutinteger

The timeout period of the cookie. Unit: seconds. Valid values: 1 to 86400.

Note This parameter takes effect only when StickySessionEnabled is set to true and StickySessionType is set to Insert.
1000
StickySessionEnabledboolean

Indicates whether session persistence is enabled. Valid values:

  • true
  • false
false
StickySessionTypestring

The method that is used to handle the cookie. Valid values:

  • insert: inserts the cookie. The first time a client accesses ALB, ALB inserts the SERVERID cookie into the HTTP or HTTPS response packet. Subsequent requests from the client that carry this cookie are forwarded to the same backend server as the first request.
  • Server: rewrites the cookie. ALB rewrites the custom cookies in requests from a client. Subsequent requests from the client that carry the new cookie are forwarded to the same backend server as the first request.
Insert
VpcIdstring

The ID of the VPC to which the ALB instance belongs.

vpc-bp15zckdt37pq72zv****
Tagsarray<object>

The tags that are added to the server group.

Tagobject

The tags that are added to the server group.

Keystring

The tag key.

Test
Valuestring

The tag value.

Test
ConfigManagedEnabledboolean

Indicates whether configuration management is enabled. Valid values:

  • true
  • false
false
UpstreamKeepaliveEnabledboolean

Indicates whether persistent TCP connections are enabled. Valid values:

  • true
  • false
false
Ipv6Enabledboolean

Indicates whether IPv6 is supported. Valid values:

  • true
  • false
false
ServerCountinteger

The number of backend servers in the server group.

1
ServiceNamestring

The name of the server group.

test
UchConfigobject

The configuration of consistent hashing based on URLs.

Typestring

The parameter type. Valid value: QueryString.

QueryString
Valuestring

The hash value.

abc
CreateTimestring

The time when the resource was created.

2022-07-02T02:49:05Z
ConnectionDrainConfigobject

The configurations of connection draining.

After connection draining is enabled, ALB maintains data transmission for a period of time after the backend server is removed or declared unhealthy.

Note
  • Basic ALB instances do not support connection draining. Standard and WAF-enabled ALB instances support connection draining.
  • Server groups of the instance and IP types support connection draining. Server groups of the Function Compute type do not support connection draining.
  • ConnectionDrainEnabledboolean

    Indicates whether connection draining is enabled. Valid values:

    • true
    • false
    false
    ConnectionDrainTimeoutinteger

    The timeout period of connection draining.

    300
    SlowStartConfigobject

    The configurations of slow starts.

    After slow starts are enabled, ALB prefetches data to newly added backend servers. Requests distributed to the backend servers gradually increase.

    Note
  • Basic ALB instances do not support slow starts. Standard and WAF-enabled ALB instances support slow starts.
  • Server groups of the instance and IP types support slow starts. Server groups of the Function Compute type do not support slow starts.
  • Slow start is supported only by the weighted round-robin scheduling algorithm.
  • SlowStartEnabledboolean

    Indicates whether slow starts are enabled. Valid values:

    • true
    • false
    false
    SlowStartDurationinteger

    The duration of a slow start.

    30
    CrossZoneEnabledboolean

    Indicates whether cross-zone load balancing is enabled. Valid values:

    • true (default)
    • false
    true
    TotalCountinteger

    The total number of entries returned.

    1000

    Examples

    Sample success responses

    JSONformat

    {
      "MaxResults": 50,
      "NextToken": "caeba0bbb2be03f8****",
      "RequestId": "CEF72CEB-54B6-4AE8-B225-F876FF7BA984",
      "ServerGroups": [
        {
          "HealthCheckConfig": {
            "HealthCheckConnectPort": 80,
            "HealthCheckEnabled": true,
            "HealthCheckHost": "www.example.com",
            "HealthCheckCodes": [
              "http_2xx"
            ],
            "HealthCheckHttpVersion": "HTTP1.1",
            "HealthCheckInterval": 5,
            "HealthCheckMethod": "HEAD",
            "HealthCheckPath": "/test/index.html",
            "HealthCheckProtocol": "HTTP",
            "HealthCheckTimeout": 3,
            "HealthyThreshold": 4,
            "UnhealthyThreshold": 4
          },
          "Protocol": "HTTP",
          "RelatedLoadBalancerIds": [
            "alb-n5qw04uq8vavfe****"
          ],
          "ResourceGroupId": "rg-atstuj3rtop****",
          "Scheduler": "Wrr",
          "ServerGroupId": "sgp-cige6j****",
          "ServerGroupName": "Group3",
          "ServerGroupStatus": "Available",
          "ServerGroupType": "Instance",
          "StickySessionConfig": {
            "Cookie": "B490B5EBF6F3CD402E515D22BCDA****",
            "CookieTimeout": 1000,
            "StickySessionEnabled": false,
            "StickySessionType": "Insert"
          },
          "VpcId": "vpc-bp15zckdt37pq72zv****",
          "Tags": [
            {
              "Key": "Test",
              "Value": "Test"
            }
          ],
          "ConfigManagedEnabled": false,
          "UpstreamKeepaliveEnabled": false,
          "Ipv6Enabled": false,
          "ServerCount": 1,
          "ServiceName": "test",
          "UchConfig": {
            "Type": "QueryString",
            "Value": "abc"
          },
          "CreateTime": "2022-07-02T02:49:05Z",
          "ConnectionDrainConfig": {
            "ConnectionDrainEnabled": false,
            "ConnectionDrainTimeout": 300
          },
          "SlowStartConfig": {
            "SlowStartEnabled": false,
            "SlowStartDuration": 30
          },
          "CrossZoneEnabled": true
        }
      ],
      "TotalCount": 1000
    }

    Error codes

    For a list of error codes, visit the Service error codes.

    Change history

    Change timeSummary of changesOperation
    2024-11-28The response structure of the API has changedView Change Details
    2024-02-23The response structure of the API has changedView Change Details
    2023-12-28The request parameters of the API has changed. The response structure of the API has changedView Change Details
    2023-04-11The response structure of the API has changedView Change Details