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ApsaraMQ for MQTT:RefreshDeviceCredential

Last Updated:Jan 04, 2026

Updates the access credential of a device.

Operation description

Limits

You can call this operation up to 500 times per second per account. If the limit is exceeded, throttling is triggered. This may affect your business. We recommend that you take note of this limit when you call this operation. For more information, see Limits on QPS.

Note

Each successful call to the RefreshDeviceCredential operation increases the messaging transactions per second (TPS) by one. This affects the billing of your instance. For more information, see Billing rules.

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Test

RAM authorization

The table below describes the authorization required to call this API. You can define it in a Resource Access Management (RAM) policy. The table's columns are detailed below:

  • Action: The actions can be used in the Action element of RAM permission policy statements to grant permissions to perform the operation.

  • API: The API that you can call to perform the action.

  • Access level: The predefined level of access granted for each API. Valid values: create, list, get, update, and delete.

  • Resource type: The type of the resource that supports authorization to perform the action. It indicates if the action supports resource-level permission. The specified resource must be compatible with the action. Otherwise, the policy will be ineffective.

    • For APIs with resource-level permissions, required resource types are marked with an asterisk (*). Specify the corresponding Alibaba Cloud Resource Name (ARN) in the Resource element of the policy.

    • For APIs without resource-level permissions, it is shown as All Resources. Use an asterisk (*) in the Resource element of the policy.

  • Condition key: The condition keys defined by the service. The key allows for granular control, applying to either actions alone or actions associated with specific resources. In addition to service-specific condition keys, Alibaba Cloud provides a set of common condition keys applicable across all RAM-supported services.

  • Dependent action: The dependent actions required to run the action. To complete the action, the RAM user or the RAM role must have the permissions to perform all dependent actions.

Action

Access level

Resource type

Condition key

Dependent action

mq:RefreshDeviceCredential

none

*Instance

acs:mq:{#regionId}:{#accountId}:{#InstanceId}

None None

Request parameters

Parameter

Type

Required

Description

Example

ClientId

string

Yes

The client ID of the device whose access credential you want to update.

GID_test@@@test

InstanceId

string

Yes

The ID of the ApsaraMQ for MQTT instance. The ID must be consistent with the ID of the instance that the ApsaraMQ for MQTT client uses. You can obtain the instance ID on the Instance Details page that corresponds to the instance in the ApsaraMQ for MQTT console.

post-cn-0pp12gl****

Note

For information about other parameters, see Common parameters and Endpoints.

Response elements

Element

Type

Description

Example

object

RequestId

string

The request ID. This parameter is a common parameter.

E4581CCF-62AF-44D9-B5B4-D1DBDC0F****

DeviceCredential

object

The access credential of the device.

UpdateTime

integer

The timestamp that indicates when the access credential of the device was last updated. The value of this parameter is a UNIX timestamp in milliseconds.

1605541382000

DeviceAccessKeyId

string

The AccessKey ID of the device.

DC.Z5fXh9sRRVufyLi6wo****

CreateTime

integer

The timestamp that indicates when the access credential of the device was created. The value of this parameter is a UNIX timestamp in milliseconds.

1605541382000

InstanceId

string

The ID of the ApsaraMQ for MQTT instance.

post-cn-0pp12gl****

DeviceAccessKeySecret

string

The AccessKey secret of the device.

DC.BJMkn4eMQJK2vaApTS****

ClientId

string

The client ID of the device.

GID_test@@@test

Examples

Success response

JSON format

{
  "RequestId": "E4581CCF-62AF-44D9-B5B4-D1DBDC0F****",
  "DeviceCredential": {
    "UpdateTime": 1605541382000,
    "DeviceAccessKeyId": "DC.Z5fXh9sRRVufyLi6wo****",
    "CreateTime": 1605541382000,
    "InstanceId": "post-cn-0pp12gl****",
    "DeviceAccessKeySecret": "DC.BJMkn4eMQJK2vaApTS****",
    "ClientId": "GID_test@@@test"
  }
}

Error codes

HTTP status code

Error code

Error message

Description

400 ApplyTokenOverFlow You have applied for tokens too many times. Please try again later.
400 CheckAccountInfoFailed An error occurred while checking the account information by the STS token.
400 InstancePermissionCheckFailed An error occurred while validating the permissions of the instance. Please verify the account that created the instance and its permissions settings.
400 ParameterCheckFailed An error occurred while validating the parameters. The parameters may be missing or invalid.
400 PermissionCheckFailed An error occurred while validating the resource permissions. Please check the account that created the instance, topic, and GroupId, and check their permission settings.
400 InvalidParameter.%s An error occurred while validating the parameter. The parameter may be missing or invalid.
400 DeviceCredentialNotFound Device Credential Not Found.Check if the device certificate is registered.
400 DeviceCredentialNumExceed The number of device credentia exceeds the limit. Please revoke unused device certificates.
400 DeviceCredentialExsit Device Credential Exsit.
500 InternalError An error occurred while processing your request. Try again later.
500 SystemOverFlow An error occurred while processing your request. Please try again.
404 ApiNotSupport The specified API is not supported.

See Error Codes for a complete list.

Release notes

See Release Notes for a complete list.