In this blog, we delve into the details of our latest Qwen2.5 series language models. We have developed a range of decoder-only dense models, with seven of them open-sourced, spanning from 0.5B to 72B parameters. Our research indicates a significant interest among users in models within the 10-30B range for production use, as well as 3B models for mobile applications. To meet these demands, we are open-sourcing Qwen2.5-3B, Qwen2.5-14B, and Qwen2.5-32B. Furthermore, we are excited to offer additional models, including Qwen-Plus and Qwen-Turbo, available through API services via Alibaba Cloud Model Studio.
Compared with the Qwen2 series, the Qwen2.5 series has the following upgrades:
Here is a model card detailing the key parameters of the Qwen2.5 LLM models. This release includes seven open-sourced models with sizes ranging from 0.5B to 72B. Most models support a context length of 128K (131,072) tokens and can generate up to 8K tokens, enabling the production of extensive text outputs. The majority of these models are licensed under Apache 2.0, while Qwen2.5-3B and Qwen2.5-72B are governed by the Qwen Research License and Qwen License, respectively.
Models | Params | Non-Emb Params | Layers | Heads (KV) | Tie Embedding | Context Length | Generation Length | License |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Qwen2.5-0.5B | 0.49B | 0.36B | 24 | 14 / 2 | Yes | 32K | 8K | Apache 2.0 |
Qwen2.5-1.5B | 1.54B | 1.31B | 28 | 12 / 2 | Yes | 32K | 8K | Apache 2.0 |
Qwen2.5-3B | 3.09B | 2.77B | 36 | 16 / 2 | Yes | 32K | 8K | Qwen Research |
Qwen2.5-7B | 7.61B | 6.53B | 28 | 28 / 4 | No | 128K | 8K | Apache 2.0 |
Qwen2.5-14B | 14.7B | 13.1B | 48 | 40 / 8 | No | 128K | 8K | Apache 2.0 |
Qwen2.5-32B | 32.5B | 31.0B | 64 | 40 / 8 | No | 128K | 8K | Apache 2.0 |
Qwen2.5-72B | 72.7B | 70.0B | 80 | 64 / 8 | No | 128K | 8K | Qwen |
This section presents the performance metrics for both base language models and instruction-tuned models across various benchmark evaluations, encompassing a diverse array of domains and tasks.
The evaluation of base models primarily emphasizes their performance in natural language understanding, general question answering, coding, mathematics, scientific knowledge, reasoning, and multilingual capabilities.
The evaluation datasets include:
General Tasks: MMLU (5-shot), MMLU-Pro (5-shot), MMLU-redux (5-shot), BBH (3-shot), ARC-C (25-shot), TruthfulQA (0-shot), Winogrande (5-shot), HellaSwag (10-shot)
Math & Science Tasks: GPQA (5-shot), Theorem QA (5-shot), GSM8K (4-shot), MATH (4-shot)
Coding Tasks: HumanEval (0-shot), HumanEval+ (0-shot), MBPP (0-shot), MBPP+ (0-shot), MultiPL-E (0-shot) (Python, C++, JAVA, PHP, TypeScript, C#, Bash, JavaScript)
Multilingual Tasks: Multi-Exam (M3Exam 5-shot, IndoMMLU 3-shot, ruMMLU 5-shot, mMMLU 5-shot), Multi-Understanding (BELEBELE 5-shot, XCOPA 5-shot, XWinograd 5-shot, XStoryCloze 0-shot, PAWS-X 5-shot), Multi-Mathematics (MGSM 8-shot), Multi-Translation (Flores-101 5-shot)
Datasets | Llama-3-70B | Mixtral-8x22B | Llama-3-405B | Qwen2-72B | Qwen2.5-72B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Tasks | |||||
MMLU | 79.5 | 77.8 | 85.2 | 84.2 | 86.1 |
MMLU-Pro | 52.8 | 51.6 | 61.6 | 55.7 | 58.1 |
MMLU-redux | 75.0 | 72.9 | - | 80.5 | 83.9 |
BBH | 81.0 | 78.9 | 85.9 | 82.4 | 86.3 |
ARC-C | 68.8 | 70.7 | - | 68.9 | 72.4 |
TruthfulQA | 45.6 | 51.0 | - | 54.8 | 60.4 |
WindoGrande | 85.3 | 85.0 | 86.7 | 85.1 | 83.9 |
HellaSwag | 88.0 | 88.7 | - | 87.3 | 87.6 |
Mathematics & Science Tasks | |||||
GPQA | 36.3 | 34.3 | - | 37.4 | 45.9 |
Theoremqa | 32.3 | 35.9 | - | 42.8 | 42.4 |
MATH | 42.5 | 41.7 | 53.8 | 50.9 | 62.1 |
MMLU-stem | 73.7 | 71.7 | - | 79.6 | 82.7 |
GSM8K | 77.6 | 83.7 | 89.0 | 89.0 | 91.5 |
Coding Tasks | |||||
HumanEval | 48.2 | 46.3 | 61.0 | 64.6 | 59.1 |
HumanEval+ | 42.1 | 40.2 | - | 56.1 | 51.2 |
MBPP | 70.4 | 71.7 | 73.0 | 76.9 | 84.7 |
MBPP+ | 58.4 | 58.1 | - | 63.9 | 69.2 |
MultiPL-E | 46.3 | 46.7 | - | 59.6 | 60.5 |
Multilingual Tasks | |||||
Multi-Exam | 70.0 | 63.5 | - | 76.6 | 78.7 |
Multi-Understanding | 79.9 | 77.7 | - | 80.7 | 89.6 |
Multi-Mathematics | 67.1 | 62.9 | - | 76.0 | 76.7 |
Multi-Translation | 38.0 | 23.3 | - | 37.8 | 39.0 |
The Qwen2.5-72B base model significantly outperforms its peers in the same category across a wide range of tasks. It achieves results comparable to Llama-3-405B while utilizing only one-fifth of the parameters. Furthermore, when compared to its predecessor, Qwen2-72B, the Qwen2.5-72B shows marked improvements in nearly all benchmark evaluations, particularly excelling in general tasks, mathematics, and coding challenges.
Datasets | Qwen1.5-32B | Gemma2-27B | Yi-1.5-34B | Qwen2-57B-A14B | Qwen2.5-14B | Qwen2.5-32B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Tasks | ||||||
MMLU | 74.3 | 75.2 | 77.2 | 76.5 | 79.7 | 83.3 |
MMLU-pro | 44.1 | 49.1 | 48.3 | 43.0 | 51.2 | 55.1 |
MMLU-redux | 69.0 | - | 74.1 | 72.4 | 76.6 | 82.0 |
BBH | 66.8 | 74.9 | 76.4 | 67.0 | 78.2 | 84.5 |
ARC-C | 63.6 | 71.4 | 65.6 | 64.1 | 67.3 | 70.4 |
Truthfulqa | 57.4 | 40.1 | 53.9 | 57.7 | 58.4 | 57.8 |
Winogrande | 81.5 | 59.7 | 84.9 | 79.5 | - | 82.0 |
Hellaswag | 85.0 | 86.4 | 85.9 | 85.2 | - | 85.2 |
Mathematics & Science Tasks | ||||||
GPQA | 30.8 | 34.9 | 37.4 | 34.3 | 32.8 | 48.0 |
Theoremqa | 28.8 | 35.8 | 40.0 | 33.5 | 43.0 | 44.1 |
MATH | 36.1 | 42.7 | 41.7 | 43.0 | 55.6 | 57.7 |
MMLU-stem | 66.5 | 71.0 | 72.6 | 69.8 | 76.4 | 80.9 |
GSM8K | 78.5 | 81.1 | 81.7 | 80.7 | 90.2 | 92.9 |
Coding Tasks | ||||||
HumanEval | 43.3 | 54.9 | 46.3 | 53.0 | 56.7 | 58.5 |
HumanEval+ | 40.2 | 46.3 | 40.2 | 46.3 | 51.2 | 52.4 |
MBPP | 64.2 | 75.7 | 65.5 | 71.9 | 76.7 | 84.5 |
MBPP+ | 53.9 | 60.2 | 55.4 | 57.4 | 63.2 | 67.2 |
MultiPL-E | 38.5 | 48.0 | 39.5 | 49.8 | 53.5 | 59.4 |
Multilingual Tasks | ||||||
Multi-Exam | 61.6 | 65.8 | 58.3 | 65.5 | 70.6 | 75.4 |
Multi-Understanding | 76.5 | 82.2 | 73.9 | 77.0 | 85.9 | 88.4 |
Multi-Mathematics | 56.1 | 61.6 | 49.3 | 62.3 | 68.5 | 73.7 |
Multi-Translation | 33.5 | 38.7 | 30.0 | 34.5 | 36.2 | 37.3 |
The Qwen2.5-14B model demonstrates a solid performance across various tasks, particularly excelling in general tasks like MMLU and BBH, where it achieves scores of 79.7 and 78.2, outcompeting competitors of larger sizes. Meanwhile, Qwen2.5-32B, in particular, showcases exceptional capabilities, often surpassing larger models of similar model sizes. Notably, it outperforms its predecessor Qwen1.5-32B significantly, especially in challenging areas such as mathematics and coding, with notable scores of 57.7 in MATH and 84.5 in MBPP.
Datasets | Mistral-7B | Llama3-8B | Gemma2-9B | Qwen2-7B | Qwen2.5-7B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
#Non-emb Params | 7.0B | 7.0B | 8.2B | 6.5B | 6.5B |
General Tasks | |||||
MMLU | 64.2 | 66.6 | 71.3 | 70.3 | 74.2 |
MMLU-pro | 30.9 | 35.4 | 44.7 | 40.1 | 45.0 |
MMLU-redux | 58.1 | 61.6 | 67.9 | 68.1 | 71.1 |
BBH | 56.1 | 57.7 | 68.2 | 62.3 | 70.4 |
ARC-C | 60.0 | 59.3 | 68.2 | 60.6 | 63.7 |
Trurhfulqa | 42.2 | 44.0 | 45.3 | 54.2 | 56.4 |
Winogrande | 78.4 | 77.4 | 79.5 | 77.0 | 75.9 |
Hellaswag | 83.3 | 82.1 | 81.9 | 80.7 | 80.2 |
Mathematics & Science Tasks | |||||
GPQA | 24.7 | 25.8 | 32.8 | 30.8 | 36.4 |
Theoremqa | 19.2 | 22.1 | 28.9 | 29.6 | 36.0 |
MATH | 10.2 | 20.5 | 37.7 | 43.5 | 49.8 |
MMLU-stem | 50.1 | 55.3 | 65.1 | 64.2 | 72.3 |
GSM8K | 36.2 | 55.3 | 70.7 | 80.2 | 85.4 |
Coding Tasks | |||||
HumanEval | 29.3 | 33.5 | 37.8 | 51.2 | 57.9 |
HumanEval+ | 24.4 | 29.3 | 30.5 | 43.3 | 50.6 |
MBPP | 51.1 | 53.9 | 62.2 | 64.2 | 74.9 |
MBPP+ | 40.9 | 44.4 | 50.6 | 51.9 | 62.9 |
MultiPL-E | 29.4 | 22.6 | 34.9 | 41.0 | 50.3 |
Multilingual Tasks | |||||
Multi-Exam | 47.1 | 52.3 | 61.2 | 59.2 | 59.4 |
Multi-Understanding | 63.3 | 68.6 | 78.3 | 72.0 | 79.3 |
Multi-Mathematics | 26.3 | 36.3 | 53.0 | 57.5 | 57.8 |
Multi-Translation | 23.3 | 31.9 | 36.5 | 31.5 | 32.4 |
The Qwen2.5-7B model surpasses its predecessors and counterparts in numerous benchmarks, despite having fewer non-embedding parameters. It demonstrates significant improvements across various tasks, achieving 74.2 on general benchmarks like MMLU, 49.8 on math challenges such as MATH, and 57.9 on coding tasks like HumanEval.
Datasets | Qwen2-0.5B | Qwen2.5-0.5B | Qwen2-1.5B | Qwen2.5-1.5B | Gemma2-2.6B | Qwen2.5-3B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Tasks | ||||||
MMLU | 44.3 | 47.5 | 55.9 | 60.9 | 52.2 | 65.6 |
MMLU-pro | 14.7 | 15.7 | 21.6 | 28.5 | 23.0 | 34.6 |
MMLU-redux | 40.7 | 45.1 | 51.8 | 58.5 | 50.9 | 63.7 |
BBH | 18.2 | 20.3 | 36.5 | 45.1 | 41.9 | 56.3 |
ARC-C | 31.0 | 35.6 | 43.7 | 54.7 | 55.7 | 56.5 |
Trurhfulqa | 39.7 | 40.2 | 45.9 | 46.6 | 36.2 | 48.9 |
Winogrande | 56.9 | 56.3 | 65.0 | 65.0 | 71.5 | 71.1 |
Hellaswag | 49.1 | 52.1 | 67.0 | 67.9 | 74.6 | 74.6 |
Mathematics & Science Tasks | ||||||
GPQA | 29.8 | 24.8 | 20.7 | 24.2 | 25.3 | 26.3 |
Theoremqa | 9.6 | 16.0 | 14.8 | 22.1 | 15.9 | 27.4 |
MATH | 11.2 | 19.5 | 21.6 | 35.0 | 18.3 | 42.6 |
MMLU-stem | 27.5 | 39.8 | 42.7 | 54.8 | 45.8 | 62.5 |
GSM8K | 36.4 | 41.6 | 46.9 | 68.5 | 30.3 | 79.1 |
Coding Tasks | ||||||
HumanEval | 22.6 | 30.5 | 34.8 | 37.2 | 19.5 | 42.1 |
HumanEval+ | 18.9 | 26.8 | 29.9 | 32.9 | 15.9 | 36.0 |
MBPP | 33.1 | 39.3 | 46.9 | 60.2 | 42.1 | 57.1 |
MBPP+ | 27.6 | 33.8 | 37.6 | 49.6 | 33.6 | 49.4 |
MultiPL-E | 16.3 | 18.9 | 27.9 | 33.1 | 17.6 | 41.2 |
Multilingual Tasks | ||||||
Multi-Exam | 29.4 | 30.8 | 43.1 | 47.9 | 38.1 | 54.6 |
Multi-Understanding | 40.4 | 41.0 | 50.7 | 65.1 | 46.8 | 76.6 |
Multi-Mathematics | 7.8 | 13.5 | 21.3 | 37.5 | 18.2 | 48.9 |
Multi-Translation | 14.1 | 15.3 | 23.8 | 25.0 | 26.9 | 29.3 |
For edge-side models, Qwen2.5-0.5B, 1.5B, and 3B continue to maintain strong performance across nearly all benchmarks. Notably, the Qwen2.5-0.5B model outperforms the Gemma2-2.6B on various math and coding tasks.
The evaluation of instruction-tuned models mainly focuses on the model performance of natural language understanding, general question answering, reasoning, coding, mathematics, instruction following, human alignment, etc.
The datasets for evaluation include:
General Tasks: MMLU-Pro, MMLU-redux
Math & Science Tasks: GPQA, GSM8K, MATH
Coding Tasks: HumanEval, MBPP, MultiPL-E, LiveCodeBench 2305-2409, LiveBench 0831
Instruction & Alignment Tasks: IFeval strict-prompt, Arena-Hard, AlignBench v1.1, MTbench
Datasets | Mistral-Large2 Instruct | Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct | Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct | Qwen2-72B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMLU-Pro | 69.4 | 66.4 | 73.3 | 64.4 | 71.1 |
MMLU-redux | 83.0 | 83.0 | 86.2 | 81.6 | 86.8 |
GPQA | 52.0 | 46.7 | 51.1 | 42.4 | 49.0 |
MATH | 69.9 | 68.0 | 73.8 | 69.0 | 83.1 |
GSM8K | 92.7 | 95.1 | 96.8 | 93.2 | 95.8 |
HumanEval | 92.1 | 80.5 | 89.0 | 86.0 | 86.6 |
MBPP | 80.0 | 84.2 | 84.5 | 80.2 | 88.2 |
MultiPL-E | 76.9 | 68.2 | 73.5 | 69.2 | 75.1 |
LiveCodeBench 2305-2409 | 42.2 | 32.1 | 41.6 | 32.2 | 55.5 |
LiveBench 0831 | 48.5 | 46.6 | 53.2 | 41.5 | 52.3 |
IFeval strict-prompt | 64.1 | 83.6 | 86.0 | 77.6 | 84.1 |
Arena-Hard | 73.1 | 55.7 | 69.3 | 48.1 | 81.2 |
AlignBench v1.1 | 7.69 | 5.94 | 5.95 | 8.15 | 8.16 |
MTbench | 8.61 | 8.79 | 9.08 | 9.12 | 9.35 |
The Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct model delivers exceptional performance, even surpassing the larger Llama-3.1-405B in several critical tasks. Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct excels in mathematics (MATH: 83.1), coding (LiveCodeBench: 55.5), and chatting (Arena-Hard: 81.2). Compared to its base model Qwen2.5-72B and its predecessor Qwen2-72B-Instruct, the Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct showcases comprehensive improvements across all tasks.
Datasets | Qwen2-57B-A14B-Instruct | Gemma2-27B-IT | GPT4o-mini | Qwen-Turbo | Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMLU-Pro | 52.8 | 55.5 | 63.1 | 64.8 | 63.7 | 69.0 |
MMLU-redux | 72.6 | 75.7 | 81.5 | 80.4 | 80.0 | 83.9 |
GPQA | 34.3 | 38.4 | 40.2 | 44.4 | 45.5 | 49.5 |
MATH | 49.1 | 54.4 | 70.2 | 81.0 | 80.0 | 83.1 |
GSM8K | 85.3 | 90.4 | 93.2 | 93.6 | 94.8 | 95.9 |
HumanEval | 79.9 | 78.7 | 88.4 | 86.6 | 83.5 | 88.4 |
MBPP | 70.9 | 81.0 | 85.7 | 80.2 | 82.0 | 84.0 |
MultiPL-E | 66.4 | 67.4 | 75.0 | 73.0 | 72.8 | 75.4 |
LiveCodeBench 2305-2409 | 22.5 | - | 40.7 | 43.1 | 42.6 | 51.2 |
LiveBench 0831 | 31.1 | 39.6 | 43.3 | 41.6 | 44.4 | 50.7 |
IFeval strict-prompt | 59.9 | 77.1 | 80.4 | 74.9 | 81.0 | 79.5 |
Arena-Hard | 17.8 | 57.5 | 74.9 | 68.4 | 68.3 | 74.5 |
AlignBench v1.1 | 7.02 | 7.22 | 7.81 | 7.99 | 7.94 | 7.93 |
MTbench | 8.55 | 9.10 | - | 8.86 | 8.88 | 9.20 |
The Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct model demonstrates superior performance across most tasks when compared to other models of similar size. In comparison to GPT-4o-mini, our open-source model, Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct, along with our API model, Qwen-Turbo, also deliver competitive results across all benchmarks.
Datasets | Gemma2-9b-IT | Llama3.1-8B-Instruct | Qwen2-7B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|
MMLU-Pro | 52.1 | 48.3 | 44.1 | 56.3 |
MMLU-redux | 72.8 | 67.2 | 67.3 | 75.4 |
GPQA | 32.8 | 32.8 | 34.3 | 36.4 |
MATH | 44.3 | 51.9 | 52.9 | 75.5 |
GSM8K | 76.7 | 84.5 | 85.7 | 91.6 |
HumanEval | 68.9 | 72.6 | 79.9 | 84.8 |
MBPP | 74.9 | 69.6 | 67.2 | 79.2 |
MultiPL-E | 53.4 | 50.7 | 59.1 | 70.4 |
LiveCodeBench 2305-2409 | 18.9 | 8.3 | 23.9 | 28.7 |
LiveBench 0831 | 30.6 | 26.7 | 29.2 | 35.9 |
IFeval strict-prompt | 70.1 | 75.9 | 54.7 | 71.2 |
Arena-Hard | 41.6 | 27.8 | 25.0 | 52.0 |
AlignBench v1.1 | 7.05 | 4.75 | 7.13 | 7.33 |
MTbench | 8.49 | 8.23 | 8.26 | 8.75 |
The Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct model significantly outperforms its competitors, Gemma2-9b-IT and Llama3.1-8B-Instruct, across all tasks except IFeval. Notably, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct demonstrates clear advantages in mathematics (MATH: 75.5) and coding (HumanEval: 84.8).
Datasets | Gemma2-2B-IT | Phi3.5-mini-Instruct | MiniCPM3-4B | Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|
Non-Emb Params | 2.0B | 3.6B | 4.0B | 2.8B |
MMLU-Pro | 26.7 | 47.5 | 43.0 | 43.7 |
MMLU-redux | 51.9 | 67.7 | 59.9 | 64.4 |
GPQA | 29.3 | 27.2 | 31.3 | 30.3 |
MATH | 26.6 | 48.5 | 46.6 | 65.9 |
GSM8K | 63.2 | 86.2 | 81.1 | 86.7 |
HumanEval | 68.9 | 72.6 | 74.4 | 74.4 |
MBPP | 74.9 | 63.2 | 72.5 | 72.7 |
MultiPL-E | 30.5 | 47.2 | 49.1 | 60.2 |
LiveCodeBench 2305-2409 | 5.8 | 15.8 | 23.8 | 19.9 |
LiveBench 0831 | 20.1 | 27.4 | 27.6 | 26.8 |
IFeval strict-prompt | 51.0 | 52.1 | 68.4 | 58.2 |
As for the edge-side instruction model, the Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct model has fewer parameters than both the Phi3.5-mini-Instruct and MiniCPM3-4B models. Despite this, it outperforms them in mathematics and coding tasks while delivering competitive results in language understanding.
Datasets | Qwen2-0.5B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct | Qwen2-1.5B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|
MMLU-Pro | 14.4 | 15.0 | 22.9 | 32.4 |
MMLU-redux | 12.9 | 24.1 | 41.2 | 50.7 |
GPQA | 23.7 | 29.8 | 21.2 | 29.8 |
MATH | 13.9 | 34.4 | 25.3 | 55.2 |
GSM8K | 40.1 | 49.6 | 61.6 | 73.2 |
HumanEval | 31.1 | 35.4 | 42.1 | 61.6 |
MBPP | 39.7 | 49.6 | 44.2 | 63.2 |
MultiPL-E | 20.8 | 28.5 | 38.5 | 50.4 |
LiveCodeBench 2305-2409 | 1.6 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 14.8 |
LiveBench 0831 | 7.4 | 12.6 | 12.4 | 18.8 |
IFeval strict-prompt | 14.6 | 27.9 | 29.0 | 42.5 |
Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct and Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct have seen large performance improvements over their previous versions, making them well-suited for edge-side applications in highly resource-constrained environments.
To evaluate the multilingual performance of instruction-tuned models, we collect and extend benchmarks as follows:
Datasets | Qwen2-72B-Instruct | Llama3.1-70B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct | Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407 (123B) | GPT4o-mini | Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Instruction Following | ||||||
IFEval (multilingual) | 79.69 | 80.47 | 82.68 | 82.69 | 85.03 | 86.98 |
Knowledge | ||||||
AMMLU (Arabic) | 68.85 | 70.08 | 70.44 | 69.24 | 69.73 | 72.44 |
JMMLU (Japanese) | 77.37 | 73.89 | 76.55 | 75.77 | 73.74 | 80.56 |
KMMLU (Korean) | 57.04 | 53.23 | 60.75 | 56.42 | 56.77 | 61.96 |
IndoMMLU (Indonesian) | 66.31 | 67.50 | 66.42 | 63.21 | 67.75 | 69.25 |
TurkishMMLU (Turkish) | 69.22 | 66.89 | 72.41 | 64.78 | 71.19 | 76.12 |
okapi MMLU (translated) | 77.84 | 76.49 | 77.16 | 78.37 | 73.44 | 79.97 |
Math Reasoning | ||||||
MGSM8K (extended) | 82.72 | 73.31 | 87.15 | 89.01 | 87.36 | 88.16 |
Cultural Nuances | ||||||
BLEnD | 25.90 | 30.49 | 27.88 | 33.47 | 35.91 | 32.48 |
Datasets | Qwen2-7B-Instruct | Llama3.1-8B-Instruct | Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct | Gemma-2-9B-Instruct | Mistral-Nemo-Instruct-2407 (12B) | Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Instruction Following | ||||||
IFEval (multilingual) | 51.43 | 60.68 | 74.87 | 77.47 | 64.59 | 77.08 |
Knowledge | ||||||
AMMLU (Arabic) | 54.87 | 54.28 | 59.78 | 60.26 | 53.92 | 66.81 |
JMMLU (Japanese) | 57.71 | 53.26 | 61.88 | 64.59 | 55.17 | 72.78 |
KMMLU (Korean) | 43.96 | 42.28 | 46.59 | 46.24 | 42.22 | 59.71 |
IndoMMLU (Indonesian) | 54.05 | 53.92 | 56.42 | 61.73 | 50.76 | 65.09 |
TurkishMMLU (Turkish) | 49.27 | 45.61 | 54.28 | 55.44 | 34.44 | 66.85 |
okapi MMLU (translated) | 60.47 | 55.18 | 66.98 | 46.72 | 59.65 | 72.12 |
Math Reasoning | ||||||
MGSM8K (extended) | 56.13 | 66.05 | 66.11 | 78.37 | 54.75 | 82.27 |
Cultural Nuances | ||||||
BLEnD | 22.49 | 19.47 | 23.66 | 28.31 | 26.61 | 26.99 |
Here we provide several cases to demonstrate the new or enhanced capabilities of Qwen2.5, including generating JSON output, generating long texts, and understanding structured data.
1,080 posts | 265 followers
FollowAlibaba Cloud Community - November 22, 2024
Data Geek - June 13, 2024
Alibaba Cloud Native - September 8, 2022
Alibaba Container Service - November 28, 2024
Alibaba Cloud Community - May 22, 2024
Alibaba Cloud Community - May 24, 2024
1,080 posts | 265 followers
FollowTop-performance foundation models from Alibaba Cloud
Learn MoreAccelerate innovation with generative AI to create new business success
Learn MoreAccelerate AI-driven business and AI model training and inference with Alibaba Cloud GPU technology
Learn MoreA platform that provides enterprise-level data modeling services based on machine learning algorithms to quickly meet your needs for data-driven operations.
Learn MoreMore Posts by Alibaba Cloud Community